How to calculate the length of service on a preferential pension. Calculation of preferential pension

Employees who have work experience in harmful and difficult production conditions, as well as in the regions of the Far North, are assigned an early pension. How is the preferential length of service summarized if a person has changed his profession, place of work and residence during his life?

There are many questions when determining the right to a preferential pension, especially when the special experience is "mixed" or has not been fully developed for any reason.

Requirements for special experience

The government has fixed a list of industries and professions that give the right to benefits. But they are largely outdated, the legislation is constantly changing and not all enterprises submit information to the FIU about their employees.

The main problems arise when a person cannot confirm the existing special experience with documents, and in the case when it is difficult to determine whether there is a right to a pension or not.

The conditions for assigning pensions for working in harmful and difficult conditions have not changed since 1956, when they were first established.

List #1:

up to ten years of age reduction;
the presence of a special experience from 7.5 years (for women) to 10 years (for men);
the number of insurance (previously total labor) experience is not less than 15 years (women) and 20 years (men).

List #2:

availability of preferential service from 10 years (for women) to 12.5 years (for men);

For the North:

up to five years of reduction retirement age;
availability of preferential service of 15 calendar years in the districts of the CS or 20 years in the MPKS;
the number of insurance (previously total labor) experience is not less than 20 years (women) and 25 years (men).

If a person has worked in the regions of the Far North for at least 7 years 6 months, then an insurance pension is assigned to him with a reduction in the retirement period by 4 months for each year worked in the Far North.

In addition to those named, the law establishes the so-called "small lists", which provide for early retirement for representatives of certain professions: geologists, railway workers, drivers of passenger transport on regular city routes - there are about a dozen of them in total. The requirements for them are different, but they all reduce retirement age for 5 years. Thus, women retire at 50, men at 55.

According to Lists No. 1 and No. 2, a proportional reduction in age is allowed if at least half of the required length of service has been worked out. In the first case, 1 year for the year of work, in the second case - 1 year of reduction for 2.6 years of work for men, and for 2 years for women. For the "North" it also provides for 4 months of reduction for each year worked.

To retire on the "small lists" - you need to have the full required length of service.

What are the rules for qualifying seniority?

Quite often there are situations when a person does not have the full required experience for early retirement, but at the same time he worked in special conditions for several reasons. For example, he lived and worked for 6 years in the North, and after leaving, he drove BelAZ in a coal mine for another 10 years.

He did not acquire "Northern" rights, since this requires 15 years; truck drivers for hauling ore also retire early, having only completed 15 years of service.

In such cases, the summation of preferential service is allowed, but according to special rules. The principle is respected: a period of work with the same conditions or with greater benefits can be added to work that gives the right to leave under less favorable conditions.

So, for example, according to List No. 2 - the reduction is 5 years, and according to List No. 1 - 10 years. To obtain the right to a benefit under the 2nd list, the periods according to the 1st list are included in the special experience; reverse is not allowed.

What types of preferential experience can be combined to acquire the right?

To work according to List No. 1, and these are "underground", harmful (chemical production) and hot (metallurgy) working conditions, only activities to eliminate the consequences of the Chernobyl accident are equated.

To work according to List No. 2 (difficult working conditions) - work is added according to the 1st list. In addition, it may include periods of work on railway transport, as a truck driver for the removal of ore from quarries, seasonal work on timber rafting, seafaring personnel, on geological exploration expeditions, and in fishing.

The listed types will be taken into account only if the total required experience of 12.6 years is accumulated.

To the "northern" experience- Lists No. 1 and No. 2 are added, and almost all "small" lists "giving a reduction in age by 5 years. Here you need to pay attention to the fact that the" North "not only makes it possible to retire early, but also affects its size If there is a certificate of salary with an increased coefficient (at least for one month) - the amount will be higher.In addition, the "northern" benefit is calculated in proportion to the length of service worked, if 7.5 or more years have been worked.

Returning to the example with the BelAZ driver, we can conclude that the existing "Northern" period can be added to the work of a driver ("small lists") and as a result, the right to reduce the age by five years is acquired.

What pension is more profitable with a "mixed" length of service?

It often happens that a person has a different preferential length of service, including enough to retire early for several reasons. For example, a man has worked 10 years underground and is entitled to a Schedule 1 pension at age 50. But also in the work book, 5 years in the North are noted. At the age of 55, he has the right to apply for his transfer to a pension on a "northern" basis. This work is cumulative. Then the calculation will be made using the "northern" coefficient.

The ability to use higher earnings was introduced into law on January 1, 2002. Therefore, if he applies for an appointment already in a "normal" area, but lived in the North on the specified date, the benefit applies regardless of his age. In other words, first he uses the age benefit, and then the opportunity to increase the size of the pension.

Important! If you have a different preferential period and different grounds for early retirement, you need to get advice from the specialists of the Pension Fund. The law allows for different options for determining both the benefits by age and the size of the pension. They depend on the period of work, time and area where it took place. The continuity condition is not required for this.

The Russian pension system raises many questions. In total, over the past 26 years, it has changed its foundations three times. Most don't know, how to calculate old age pension. Although the media is trying to bring some clarity, it is not very clear what is the difference between funded and labor pensions. In addition, NPFs have recently become more active, to which many are skeptical. This is usually due to the presence of the word "non-state" in the name. Let's look at the main points in more detail.

How is the calculation made?

Until 2013, everything was relatively clear. Everything was regulated by Federal Law N 173-FZ. But since the beginning of 2015, there has been an identification of insurance and labor pensions. Sometimes everything is supplemented by another payment - cumulative. Most importantly, the calculation formula has been seriously changed.

What is required to receive insurance pension? First of all, you need to have insurance experience of at least 7 years. Until 2024, this figure will increase by 1 year. Particular attention is paid to insurance points. If in 2016 there should be at least 9 of them, then in 2015 there are already as many as 30. The retirement age has so far remained unchanged - it is 60 for men and 55 for women.

Formula for calculation

With it, it will be much easier for you to navigate the amounts of payments that you are entitled to. The IPC is your individual coefficient and varies according to your premiums. They are paid by the employers themselves.

K - premium coefficient. In other words, it is motivation. The longer a person does not retire, the greater will be its size in the future. PV is a fixed payment, which is guaranteed to everyone from the state. SIPK - the cost of your IPC.

The formula looks like this:

SP \u003d IPC x SIPC x K + FV x K.

What is the key value in this formula? Of course, IPK. It is based on insurance premiums from the employer. That is why today it is so important to receive exactly “white wages”. The more contributions you make, the more Retirement Points you get.

The premium coefficient appeared only in 2015. If a person of retirement age refuses to receive funds, then he receives an additional multiplier. You can simply suspend the issuance of your pension in order to receive a significant increase later. This is how the old-age pension is calculated.

In addition, fixed payments are required. This is the amount that must necessarily be added to the size of the insurance part. As of February 2016, the amount was only 4558.93 rubles. There are a number of circumstances that make this amount larger; What could it be?

Having dependents who are unable to work.
or reaching the age of 80 years.
Late retirement (accumulation of premium coefficient).
at least 15 years old.

Just look at the table showing the dependence of the premium coefficient and fixed payouts. This will provide motivation for not retiring at age 60 (55).

The reform was aimed at ensuring that everyone could receive the fullness of information in the shortest possible time. Moreover, now almost everyone has access to the Internet. Through it, it is possible to make an appointment with the FIU without any problems. Everything will be explained to you here. If you are an adherent of new technologies, then you can simply go to your personal account on the website of the Pension Fund. This will indicate the amount of your savings, which will be used in the formation of a future pension.

Pension Fund Calculator

With it, you can approximately estimate your future well-being. But for this you need to know the source data. This is the size of your "white" salary. In addition, you need your retirement age, insurance experience. The calculator will allow you to make simple mathematical calculations. You will immediately be able to know the number of your pension points. Today, almost no one calculates their pension manually. For this, specialized programs are offered.

A little more about innovation

If until 2015 all calculations were made in rubles, now they have been replaced by special points. Many people retiring in 2017 or later wonder what will happen to their rights. Retirees are also worried. The fact is that earlier indexation was carried out for rubles, and now for points. The authorities have foreseen this and provided the following formula:

PC is the sum of all your accumulated points. SC - insurance part. SPC is the value of a point at the time you retired.

A little about perks

Reform means fundamental changes. That is why those who have worked before are especially worried. Not only do they have to retire earlier, they also expect more of it. In this regard, the state has made it clear that all benefits of this kind will be preserved in full.. At the same time, you will not see much difference in the calculations here. The fact is that the final amount of payments depends on the amount of accumulated points. All early retirement pensions will be paid in full.

What to do if your payout amount is not correct?

First of all, you do not need to immediately go to the FIU with rude complaints. Usually here they are not very supportive of those who make a fuss. If you really want to get calculated retirement income, then just contact the professionals. They will do everything to ensure that you can receive a fair amount. Although the legislation regulated everything very precisely, in reality, many bills and reforms do not work correctly. You will simply be made a new calculation of the old-age pension, which will correspond to reality.

Hello! My name is Irina Alekseeva. I have been working in the field of law since 2013. I specialize primarily in civil law. Studied at the Moscow Humanitarian and Economic Institute (SZF) Jurisprudence (Civil law specialization).

Or in an employment contract.

Also calculate the discount experience it is possible on the basis of a certificate in which the period of work in the regions of the Far North and areas equated to them is noted. And also an important influence on the calculation experience and have the use of benefits that are provided for by certain regulatory legal acts describing this provision.

List of works that are subject to calculation under the scheme "preferential experience", in experience in calendar order. The length of service must be calculated based on the standards by which the working time was calculated at the relevant enterprises operating under the conditions of "harmful production".

When calculating the discount experience but the amount of time that was spent on is very important. Moreover, in order to reach earlier than when working at a conventional enterprise, it is necessary to take into account every day of work. If, before the development of a full preferential experience and a couple of months are not enough, you can again get a job in "harmful production" or in the conditions of the Far North and finalize the missing months. If this option is not suitable, then the general experience will be made up of the general preferential plus the usual one, which needs to be finalized in order to leave. But even in this case, the employee will leave for a well-deserved rest much earlier than his colleagues.

A pension is a cash benefit paid to people who have retired and have a disability or have lost their breadwinner. There is also provision for the payment of pensions on preferential terms. The main thing is to know how to arrange it.

You will need

- the passport;
- employment history;
- certificate of the average salary for 60 months continuously until January 1, 2002 during employment;
- contacts of the former employer.

Instruction

Find out if you qualify for a discount. Preferential provided for those who worked in difficult or difficult working conditions (work underground, high temperatures), in the Far North, war invalids, the blind and other categories of citizens. Full list such persons can be found in the Law on Labor Pensions.

Visit the Pension Fund located in the area where you live. There you can find out exactly about the right to and about the list required documents depending on the nature of the work. The procedure for their submission and other nuances required for registration are explained by the fund's employees.

Collect the required package of documents. In addition to the required documents for certain categories of persons, it may be required: a certificate of the OPS, a certificate of degree, a certificate of the presence of disabled family members, etc. It should be taken into account that additional certificates are required for certain specialties. For example, divers must submit a diving book that records the number of hours spent underwater.

Contact the organization where you worked. Almost all the necessary certificates and extracts can be obtained there. Various documents and certificates must confirm the length of service and the nature of the work. Indicators related to certain types of work are also drawn up. This may be labor activity in a certain area, city status, work with hazardous materials, loads during working hours, etc. Certificates confirming this information are issued by the employer.

How to confirm special work experience

Special experience must be confirmed by documents issued by enterprises in the prescribed manner. The clarifying certificate contains detailed necessary information about the characteristic factors and working conditions, links to archival documents confirming the amount of time of the specified type of activity. You also need to know that the special factors of work, in which the possibility of early registration is provided, cannot be confirmed by witness testimony, confirmation should be only documentary.

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Calculation of preferential pension

Basically it can. There will be a proportional reduction in the total length of service.

In June 2012, I received a preferential old-age pension. According to the result of the length of service calculation, the seniority pension was due in January 2012 (25 years of underground service).
Is it possible to recalculate the amount of the pension from January 2012, taking into account the indexation in February and April 2012?

Good evening! According to the pension legislation, if you did not officially submit an application to the Pension Fund for the appointment of a pension in January, then unfortunately it is impossible to recalculate from January. The day of applying for a pension is the date of filing an application with the Pension Fund for its appointment. Judicial practice on such issues is negative. Also, with us you can conduct an independent examination of the calculation of your pension and check the correctness of the amount of pension accrued to you.

When calculating the teaching experience for calculating a preferential pension, the teacher was refused to take into account the next vacation that I took while I was on leave to care for a child up to 1.5 years old. But after all, this is another vacation that I simply did not have time to take at the end of the school year, since I gave birth to a child in April 1995. The refusal was justified by the fact that at the time of taking the next vacation I did not carry out teaching activities. Is such a decision correct?

Refine the text of the question. According to the wording used, it turns out that during the period of being on vacation of one type, you were also on vacation of another type, which cannot be.

How do I calculate preferential honey. Retirement? Whether its appointment is possible or probable to me if honey. experience 27.4 of them 3.5 years in intensive care, maternity leave up to 1.5 years (born in 1998), the decree was not included in the resuscitation experience. Will the length of service, minus the decree, be enough to assign a preferential pension?

Judging by the text - clearly not enough. If one and a half years of the specified length of service is minus, then no more than 2 years are added (resuscitation, coefficient 1.5), i.e. You need at least two more years of medical experience.

I am applying for a preferential pension, exit July 2018, coefficient 1.18 can I take 5 years after 2002 for calculation (the salary was higher)

Good day! Oh sure. In the situation under consideration, of course, you have such a right. Good luck, I wish you good luck!

Does one month of preferential service count for three months when calculating a pension at the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Good day! No, when calculating a pension, only calendar length of service is taken into account, if you mean the size of yours.

Are advanced training courses included in the pedagogy and are they included in the calculation of the preferential pension.

Dear Larisa Vladimirovna The period of stay at advanced training courses is subject to inclusion in the length of service giving the right to early retirement. The employer must pay insurance premiums to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. According to the Federal Law of December 17, 2001 "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation", the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension to certain categories of citizens who enjoyed such a right under the previous legislation was retained. Some issues of calculating the length of service in the relevant types of work are also regulated by the Rules for calculating periods of work that give the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension in accordance with Art. The periods of work performed constantly during a full working day, unless otherwise provided by the Rules or other regulatory legal acts, subject to the payment of insurance premiums for these periods to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. Art. 187 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation - if the employer sends an employee for advanced training with a break from work, he retains his place of work (position) and the average salary. Good luck and all the best

Good day to you for the period you specified is included in the preferential period of service, which gives the right to receive an early old-age pension in connection with the implementation of pedagogical activities, this is regulated primarily by Article 187 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

Does fixed-term military service count towards preferential service when calculating a pension? And what are the possible nuances (he left for service from a "preferential" job or another option got a job after serving for a "preferential" job). Thank you!

Service in the army is taken into account in the preferential length of service, which is important for a pension assigned ahead of schedule in connection with special (harmful or difficult) working conditions, and for a seniority pension if the position of a soldier is in the corresponding list of positions approved by the Government of the Russian Federation (clause 3 Law No. 76-FZ).

Hello. Periods of work in positions associated with increased danger to life and health are included in the special seniority when establishing an old-age pension in connection with special working conditions or a seniority pension, if these positions are included in the relevant lists approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. the federal law"On the status of military personnel" established that the time spent by citizens in military service under the contract is counted in their total length of service, is included in the length of service of the civil servant and in the length of service in the specialty at the rate of one day of military service for one day of work, and the time spent citizens in military service by conscription (including officers called up for military service in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation) - one day of military service for two days of work.

Does the calculation of a pension on preferential terms include the period of service on Russky Island?

Dear Elena Po this issue contact the PF RF branch for a reasonable and motivated opinion. Good luck to you and all the best.

Is usea counted in vocational schools to calculate the length of service upon entering a preferential pension for an employee of the Federal Penitentiary Service.

Does useba count in vocational schools to calculate the length of service when entering a preferential pension for an employee of the Federal Penitentiary Service. No, only study at a technical school and university is counted at the rate of one day of service for two days of study.

Is it possible to calculate the old-age pension if a woman already has a preferential pension.

Hello! There were no changes in the calculation of the amount of pensions for employees of hazardous industries in connection with the entry into force of the Federal Law "On Insurance Pensions" on January 1, 2015. As before, the size of the pension depends on the length of service and wages taken into account before 01/01/2002, and after 01/01/2002 the amount of insurance premiums affects the amount of the pension.

Does length of service include preferential length of service and half of full-time education when calculating a pension for a policeman.

Hello. Yes, of course it is included Good luck to you and all the best, please contact the lawyers of our site again if you have any questions.

The federal law "On social guarantees for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" takes into account the length of service in the internal affairs bodies, studies are not taken into account.

Preferential pension under the second list, they said that when calculating the size of the pension, only years of work on preferential service were taken into account, the rest will be recalculated after 60 years is this correct.

Good afternoon Andrei, you must have misunderstood something, you were granted an old-age pension ahead of schedule in connection with work under Schedule 2, at the age of 60 the pension is not recalculated. The length of service coefficient, when determining the size of the pension, can be set according to the preferential length of service or according to the total length of service worked out before 01/01/2002. The most advantageous option is selected. (Article 30 of the Federal Law No. 173-FZ).

Due to an error by the pension fund inspector when calculating the length of service for a preferential pension, the pension was assigned 3 years later. Is it possible to sue a pension not received on time and moral damage.

Dear Olga, the right to a pension is declarative. Thus, it is impossible to sue the unreceived pension and moral damage. Wish you all the best.

Is it possible to sue a pension not received on time and moral damage. I guess it's impossible. You immediately had to go to a lawyer when your experience was incorrectly calculated.

What years are included in the calculation of the preferential pension, I work as a teacher from 1991 to 2016. From 2005 to 2007 I was on maternity leave with a total experience of 27 years as a teacher. experience 25. Always worked full-time. They say that it is better to take the 90s, when there were millions before the reform.

Good afternoon Natalia, you can take wages for calculating a pension for 2000-2001, according to the information available in the pension fund, if the earnings coefficient for this period is less than the maximum 1.2, then take five consecutive years for periods of work until 01.01 .2002 (Article 30 of the Federal Law No. 173-FZ). After this date no wages are taken.

My wife retired in 2014 on a preferential pension, the calculation was made before 2002, the pension was calculated as small. Is it possible to do a recalculation?

In connection with what? If simply because you want this recalculation, without any reason for it (the reason is not indicated in the question), then no.

My wife retired in 2014 on preferential service (born in 1964). The calculation was made before 2002, a small pension was calculated. Is it possible to recalculate after 2002?

You can contact the PF in your region

When calculating the preferential pension (list 2), they did not take into account the length of service as an individual entrepreneur and stood at the labor exchange for 1 year. Having provided certificates from the CZN and the Tax Office, can I demand a recalculation of the pension? Thank you.

If you really had to enter the experience - you can.

What periods are not included in the medical experience when calculating a preferential pension. Particularly interested in regular vacations, nursing leave up to 3 years, study for improvement. I medical worker(paramedic).

parental leave after October 6, 1992 is not included in the preferential service, the remaining periods are included.

What experience will I be taken into account when calculating the benefit of a pension, if before 2002 I have 7 years of benefits and 2 years of simple. When calculating through the calculator, you must indicate the experience until 2002. Thank you.

Good afternoon. To calculate early pension, the relevant length of service is taken into account

Assigned a preferential pension on 08.2016. The calculation was made according to the salary of 80 years, the pension turned out to be small. Can I, upon reaching retirement age (55 years), recalculate the pension with the provision of a salary certificate for another period (for example, from 2002 to 2008). Thanks.

Hello, you can't. you are already receiving your pension. previously due date. Good luck to you and all the best.

Hello! Yes, you can apply for a pension recalculation.

In 1993, she gave birth to a daughter. Is maternity leave included in the calculation of a preferential pension for a teacher? Thank you!

Hello! Not included in your case.

When calculating pensions, they require a certificate of preferential length of service for the period of service in the Far North, although there is a personal file on service in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Do I need to make an official request, or can I refer to any documentation?

You need to make an official request, the pension fund can make this request on its own

FSIN WHEN CALCULATION OF PREFERENTIAL PENSION YEARS OF STUDY IN A MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION (MILITARY INSTITUTE.

KHABAROVSK) COUNT A YEAR FOR A YEAR. BUT WE HAVE SIGNED A CONTRACT FOR THE TIME OF TRAINING AND 5 YEARS OF SERVICE IN THE TROOPS IN THE 3rd YEAR. THEN WE WERE STILL ANNOUNCED THAT WE ARE CONTRACTORS AND THE SERVICE WILL BE APPROPRIATE. THOSE. 1 YEAR FOR 1.5 (REMOTE AREA - KHABAROVSK Post of the Rights of the Russian Federation of 09/22/1993 N 941)

the status of military personnel undergoing military service under the

Hello, the answer to this question needs to be prepared, and this is a paid service. Contact personally any lawyer of your choice and agree on a paid consultation, or simply transfer the issue to VIP. Sincerely.

FSIN WHEN CALCULATION OF PREFERENTIAL PENSION, YEARS OF STUDY AT A MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION (MILITARY INSTITUTE, KHABAROVSK) COUNT A YEAR FOR A YEAR. BUT WE HAVE SIGNED A CONTRACT FOR THE TIME OF TRAINING AND 5 YEARS OF SERVICE IN THE TROOPS IN THE 3rd YEAR. THEN WE WERE STILL ANNOUNCED THAT WE ARE CONTRACTORS AND THE SERVICE WILL BE APPROPRIATE. THOSE. 1 YEAR FOR 1.5 (REMOTE AREA - KHABAROVSK Post of the Rights of the Russian Federation of 09/22/1993 N 941)

(DECRET OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 1237 DATED SEPTEMBER 16, 1999 G ISSUES OF SERVICE) Citizens of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as citizens) who have not completed military service,
military vocational students educational organizations and military educational
organizations of higher education (hereinafter referred to as military educational institutions), before the conclusion of the contract, they have
the status of conscripted military personnel.

Decree of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation of September 22, 1993 N 941 "On the procedure for calculating length of service, assigning and paying pensions, compensations and benefits to persons who have served in the military as officers, ensigns, midshipmen and servicemen of extended service or under a contract as soldiers, sailors, sergeants and foremen or service in the internal affairs bodies, the State Fire Service, institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system and their families in the Russian Federation. "5. Establish that military service on conscription as soldiers, sailors, sergeants and foremen (formerly - fixed-term military service), except for periods subject to credit for length of service on preferential terms provided for military personnel of military units, headquarters and institutions of the army in the field, military personnel who served or were in captivity during the Great Patriotic War, who took part in the work to eliminate the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant or were unreasonably prosecuted or repressed, is counted in the length of service for the appointment of pensions in the calendar calculus".

Does the amount of pension affect the presence of preferential seniority or only the calendar is taken into account in the calculation?
Thanks,
Alexei.

The amount of the pension is affected by the presence of preferential service, if it is fully worked out.

From what calculations is a preferential pension calculated, with a dependent?

Contact the appointing authority.