Feeling unwell at 38 weeks pregnant. Weakness during pregnancy - why and when? How to get rid of her

The last weeks of pregnancy are extremely difficult period. It is different for every pregnant woman.

Someone at week 38 feels relieved, feels a surge of strength, enthusiasm appears, while others, on the contrary, feel heaviness, they have anxiety before the impending birth.

In some situations, expectant mothers feel sick at 38 weeks of gestation. To find out the nature of this phenomenon, you need to consult a doctor.

Causes of nausea during 38 weeks of pregnancy

Nausea at 38 weeks of gestation is considered one of the main symptoms of an upcoming birth.

Often, directly due to heartburn, gag reflex, malfunctions in the digestive tract and other unpleasant symptoms, the body tries to eliminate toxic substances and prepares for a crucial period.

The main thing to remember at 38 weeks pregnant is that labor can begin at any time and a woman must prepare for this.

The child already weighs about 3 kg, and his height can reach 50 cm. The pregnant woman feels how current can run through her body in some cases, this indicates that the baby is sinking down and ready to be born.

In some situations, a gag reflex opens and nausea appears at 38 weeks of gestation. Often, this is a disorder in the gastrointestinal tract, which most likely indicates an impending birth.

The digestive system in this way tries to respond to hormones that speed up labor, and the body gets rid of everything that can interfere with childbirth.

When a woman is nauseous at 38 weeks pregnant, it is possible to take certain measures to eliminate it.

The most important will be the consumption of food products in small portions. It is important not to overeat at night.

All food should be thoroughly chewed, in such a situation it will be processed faster, and, accordingly, faster removed from the stomach.

In addition, nausea at week 38 is a symptom of late toxicosis.

Causes

Finding out why you feel sick at 38 weeks of gestation and whether it is dangerous is possible only with the help of a specialist.

Therefore, during nausea, as well as a gag reflex, it is imperative to seek help from a doctor.

In order to try to identify for yourself what may be causing you to feel unwell in the last weeks of pregnancy, and how to act, you need to know during which conditions nausea manifests itself.

In addition, other symptoms must be taken into account.

Squeezing of the stomach

By 38 weeks, the baby is already large, because the uterus can take up a lot of space in the stomach.

Often at this time, the baby is already descending to the cervix, which is a harbinger of impending childbirth, and the pregnant woman feels some relief.

However, this can happen a couple of weeks later. When the fetus is large or does not descend for a long time, the stomach, like other organs abdominal cavity, is somewhat compressed.

This prevents it from working properly and removing food masses into the intestines.

AT similar situation a woman is a little sick under those circumstances during which the likelihood of reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus increases.

These include:

  • The use of a significant amount of food products, in particular fatty. Often discomfort appear after the pregnant woman has eaten white bread or a roll.
  • Physical tension, bending.
  • Rest in a horizontal position on the back or on the right side without a pillow.

In such a situation, nausea at 38 weeks of gestation is mostly mild, and disappears when the provoking factors are eliminated.

In addition to these symptoms, there is heartburn, constipation, bloating and other signs that intestinal and stomach motility is reduced.

Coming birth

Childbirth at 38 weeks is a common condition. Symptoms that this is happening very soon suggest nausea and a gag reflex.

This is interconnected with the effect on the body of hormones that prepare it for childbirth and stimulate contractions.

When nausea is associated with this factor, in parallel with it, the pregnant woman also notes other symptoms before childbirth.

From this we can conclude that nausea during pregnancy at 38 weeks is associated with an upcoming birth, when the following signs are noted in combination with it:

  • Increased stool (3 times or more), although the menu does not contain food that provokes diarrhea.
  • Growing contractions.
  • Slight increase in temperature.
  • Amniotic fluid or mucous plug begins to depart.

When at least one of the above symptoms is noted at the 38th week of pregnancy, it is necessary to contact a specialist who will assess whether the birth is proceeding properly and provide the necessary assistance.

Preeclampsia

A similar condition is a severe degree of late toxicosis in women in position. It occurs in the last trimester and is extremely dangerous for the health of the baby and mother.

Nausea is often the initial symptom of developing preeclampsia. After that, other signs are added.

The cause of preeclampsia during pregnancy at 38 weeks is various health problems of the expectant mother that arise, manifest or become aggravated during this period.

Often the most common pathologies are kidney and heart disease. Violations that occur during this inside the body lead to a decrease in the blood supply to the placenta and hypoxia of the baby.

Each patient presents with preeclampsia differently, but it is possible to identify certain specific symptoms:

  • Severe nausea, often associated with a gag reflex.
  • Pain near the abdominal cavity.
  • Discomfort in the lumbar region of a pulling nature, in the region of the kidneys.
  • Feeling of heaviness near the back of the head.
  • Headache.
  • The head is spinning.
  • Fainting.
  • Swelling in the upper and lower extremities.
  • Ringing or noise in the ears.
  • Elevated blood pressure.
  • Painful sensations of aching or paroxysmal nature in the lower part of the peritoneum.
  • Disorders of visual function, flickering of "flies" before the eyes.

In a situation where several symptoms are observed at once from this list or at least one is pronounced, the pregnant woman should be hospitalized without delay and the provoking factor of such a condition should be established.

When this is indeed pre-eclampsia, the patient must be left in a medical institution and the vital signs of the infant should be carefully monitored.

When there is a possibility of a miscarriage or the condition of the pregnant woman is a danger to her health, an immediate caesarean section is indicated.

Treatment

To know why such unpleasant symptoms appear when the 38th week of pregnancy is underway, whether it poses a threat to the health of the expectant mother and baby, and how to reduce it, you need to consult a specialist.

Nausea, in particular, when the period is 38 weeks, is quite unpleasant and pregnant women are trying to find a way to eliminate it.

There are few methods on how to remove this phenomenon, in particular when the period is already 38 weeks.

When a woman in position is sick in the last weeks of pregnancy, she needs to follow a special dietary food, which is designed to alleviate regurgitation and improve the functioning of the digestive tract.

However, do not expect that the symptoms will disappear altogether.

The best treatment for nausea during pregnancy at 38 weeks is a balanced diet. Food at this stage of pregnancy should be lean.

Consumption of lean food products helps to eliminate unpleasant symptoms.

It is necessary to eat in small portions, eat only boiled and stewed food, without fail to avoid excessive fat content that stimulates the secretion of bile.

Another in an efficient way to counteract nausea, in particular when the pregnancy already reaches 38 weeks, the knee-elbow position is considered.

In this position, the uterus moves forward, and the stomach area gets rid of pressure, respectively, food products freely leave the stomach without delay.

This simple exercise should be done whenever a pregnant woman is sick.

It is possible to carry out such a reception from the 2nd half of pregnancy, approximately 20 minutes after a meal.

When it comes to the 38th week of pregnancy, postures during sleep will help to eliminate nausea at this stage, facilitating the release of the stomach from food masses and preventing the reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus.

Nausea, which constantly occurs in the evening and at night, recedes when the pregnant woman sleeps on the left side and on a high pillow.

When nausea, if the 38th week of pregnancy goes on, despite all the efforts, does not go away, then what to do with it needs to be decided by a specialist.

It must be remembered that nausea during pregnancy is considered a transient phenomenon, which will certainly go away after the birth of a child.

Prevention

Nausea in the last stage of pregnancy, including at 38 weeks, is not in all cases considered a cause for alarm.

When it is caused by the significant size of the baby or the high position of the uterus, such a phenomenon will not be dangerous and will soon disappear.

There are several methods that can reduce the symptoms of nausea or completely eliminate it:

  • Eat often, but in small portions.
  • Avoid fatty foods, flour.
  • Do not bend over, especially after meals. Do not lift any weights.
  • Smoking is prohibited.
  • Rest and sleep should be on a high pillow in a horizontal position on the left side.
  • For preventive purposes, to prevent difficulties with the digestive processes and kidney function at a late stage of pregnancy, including during the 38th week, you should get up in the knee-elbow position 3 times a day and stand like this for 10 minutes.
  • It is necessary to drink only between meals, and not after them.
  • Avoid places where there is a chance of encountering persistent or unpleasant odors.
  • When there is a desire, it is possible to use herbal teas, for example, with peppermint.

If there is a 38th week of pregnancy, nausea and gag reflex may not occur in everyone. However, you need to prepare for the fact that a similar state will come before childbirth.

To understand what this means, when it passes, what threatens a woman or her baby, you need to consult a specialist.

Useful video

The 38th week of pregnancy can be both the time of the birth of the baby and the reason to go to the hospital with the recommendation of a doctor. Almost half of all women give birth in the middle of the ninth month, and this is quite normal, although the expectant mother can wait another four weeks for the start of labor. The baby chooses the time for the birth itself, and at this time there is no reason to worry if contractions have begun.

Eight and a half months - almost the entire gestation period has passed, and only a few days or a couple of weeks are left for the long-awaited first meeting to take place. This is the most difficult time for a woman, she is already looking forward to getting rid of a big belly, from heaviness and inconvenience with any movement. At this time, the restless fear that could accompany the expectant mother in the first months is no longer felt.

Signs and symptoms

  • The main symptom of the thirty-eighth week can be considered an increase in painless contractions, which sometimes take quite strong forms. In this case, a woman may take them for the onset of labor, but the precursors last for several minutes, and the periods of rest between them are always different.
  • The severity of the child, resting on the pelvic bones of the mother, can lead to a divergence of the symphysis: the pubic joint. The ligament connecting the pubic bones softens, a gap about one centimeter wide is formed. This condition often results in a "duck walk" and, in severe cases, an inability to walk. Added to this is a noticeable pain syndrome. Treatment is a must!
  • The muscles of the back are often tired and aching, and the pain in the small of the back is always worse in the evening. The expectant mother needs to rest more, take breaks during the day for an hour's rest. Beneficial effect on pregnant massage, which can be done by a husband or partner.
  • The movement of the child at the thirty-eighth week is less active than before, but he is already so large that his heel or elbow, which hit the internal organs, is felt quite strongly. It is important to note the intensity of the child's movement daily, as a change in activity may signal a deterioration in his condition.
  • The nature of vaginal discharge practically does not change, and only before childbirth, a mucous plug can leave the cervix. It looks like a thick slimy whitish clot with blood streaks, and its volume is no more than one teaspoon. This means that in a day or three, childbirth will occur. Some women may not notice the cork coming out if it comes out at the same time as going to the toilet.
  • The stomach is still in an uncomfortable position, squeezed by the growing child. Heartburn and belching are the most common signs of discomfort, as is a feeling of fullness. The way out is to eat very small portions, but often, do not eat sour or spicy foods.

Description of 38 weeks

What happens to the mother's body

The body of a pregnant woman at the thirty-eighth week is intensively preparing for childbirth:

  1. The cervix softens or “ripens”, which becomes elastic before childbirth and opens up to two centimeters. During labor activity the neck opens ten centimeters to let the baby's head through.
  2. The hormonal background changes, the level of estrogen rises, so swelling may appear. Swelling of the hands and ankles, which are observed in all pregnant women in the evening, have nothing to do with dangerous internal edema.
  3. Hemorrhoids and veins in the legs can be disturbing, so you need to monitor the amount of fluid consumed and wear compression stockings.
  4. Preeclampsia is still dangerous for a pregnant woman, and if a woman gains weight more than normal, her daily urine volume decreases, then the doctor may recommend observation in a hospital. Analyzes, ultrasound of the kidneys and medical supervision - this is what will help to avoid complications in late toxicosis.

Danger signs

At this time, there are some symptoms that may indicate the onset of a dangerous condition that threatens the child or mother:

Important: sudden vomiting, nausea, double vision and increased blood pressure are a reason to immediately call ambulance as these may be symptoms of preeclampsia. In this case, most likely, an emergency operation is required.

  • Placental abruption - more often diagnosed with its low location, and is always accompanied by bloody discharge from the vagina. A woman should know that blood at this time is a reason to get to the hospital as soon as possible! Delay is dangerous for the life of the child and the mother.
  • The lack of movement of the child or his too high activity. Urgently - for an ultrasound scan, as it can be life-threatening for the baby. Most often, ultrasound shows that everything is in order, but in some cases, the pregnant woman is urgently operated on.

Temperature or any unexplained deterioration in the condition of a pregnant woman is a reason to immediately consult a doctor. You should not wait for a trip to the clinic for the next appointment, you should immediately visit the doctor on duty, who, most likely, will recommend spending several days in the hospital.

Child development


The baby sleeps most of the day, sometimes he wakes up and sucks his finger, or yawns or hiccups, grimaces, drinks amniotic fluid. Sometimes the mother has a feeling that in the stomach someone persistently picks with a finger or taps on the wall of the uterus. It is impossible to explain why it occurs, since the child cannot make small movements. Often, the periods of rest of the child do not coincide with the mother's, so the woman wakes up at night from the "jumps" of the baby.

Diet

Most pregnant women who have crossed the thirty-eighth week mark experience digestive problems. In addition, they are advised to observe restrictions on salt intake so as not to provoke the appearance of edema.

A number of products have been banned in recent weeks:

  • Any fried and smoked foods;
  • Fatty and salty foods;
  • Soups on rich broths;
  • Spices and seasonings;
  • Sweets, pastries, yeast products;
  • Bread, any dough dishes;
  • Carbonated, sweet drinks, juices, coffee, strong tea.
  • Mayonnaise and spicy sauces.

Strictly speaking, the expectant mother should keep a strict fast, but the menu should include oatmeal and buckwheat porridge with water or milk, white chicken meat, and beef. Milk and dairy products are also not forbidden, you can even treat yourself to cream or ice cream. Vegetables or fruits, berries and citrus fruits can be eaten as much as you want, it is important not to overeat, and do not eat plant foods at night.

Dishes should only be boiled or steamed, the volume of one serving should be no more than two hundred grams. Drinks - only homemade, fruit drinks and compotes, weak tea and herbal teas for pregnant women.

A woman should understand that the health of her unborn child depends on how she eats.

The main dish, which is present on the table of a pregnant woman, should be liquid, not salty oatmeal with boiled meat. Chicken eggs and boiled vegetables complement the diet. Cottage cheese and dairy products are combined with berry puree. You should not worry that the baby will not receive enough calories with such a diet, as he gains weight extremely slowly, and he needs vitamins and oxygen more.


Ultrasound at 38 weeks

Usually, ultrasound at this time is done only for any indications. The doctor can determine the size and gender of the baby, the location of the placenta, the condition and number amniotic fluid. This study cannot reliably determine the weight of the child, because the amount of subcutaneous fat is not determined by the device.

A woman, having learned about her “interesting situation”, should immediately register and undergo a full medical examination in order to know that her child is not in danger. Significant indicators of the health of the expectant mother are the analysis of a smear and urine. Based on these results, existing pathologies can be identified and immediate measures can be taken to eliminate them.

This study is often the only way to detect a digestive infection in a pregnant woman's body. The consequences of this disease can be dangerous for both the mother and the unborn baby. Therefore, the discovered E. coli in a smear during pregnancy is the first bell to think about your health and the future development of the child.

Symptoms:

  • malaise, general weakness;
  • rapid loose stools;
  • nausea accompanied by vomiting. In the vomit there may be an admixture of a greenish tint;
  • decreased appetite.

These are the first symptoms that Escherichia coli is present in the body. As a rule, they appear in one day or even a week. If the treatment was started quickly, without naive assumptions that it would go away on its own, the symptoms would disappear in a couple of days. Otherwise, the situation may worsen.

It is important to know that if the symptoms do not go away for more than two days, be sure to seek qualified help from doctors. And do not self-medicate, taking as a basis information from open access. In the case of pregnancy, such actions can lead to disappointing consequences. Therefore, for treatment, contact strictly an obstetrician-gynecologist!

How does intestinal infection affect childbearing?

Because when carrying a child, the immune defense of the mother's body is weakened, this leads to the appearance of various types of infections. The worst thing that can happen is the passage of water or premature birth. This, in turn, will lead to infection of the fetus, and there is also a risk of developing pathologies. They can affect not only his health or appearance, but also lead to death.

There is a certain percentage of the likelihood that E. coli during pregnancy in a smear can penetrate the vagina into the placenta, and from there into the blood of the fetus. This can lead to the development of a disease such as meningitis. When this infection enters the urinary tract, it is not excreted from the body, but, on the contrary, contributes to the development of the pathogenic process. As a result, the immune defense of the body of a pregnant lady falls, which makes her the most vulnerable to other diseases.

E. coli found in the urine: what to do?

It may be that the infection entered the body before the woman became pregnant, and until certain moments did not manifest itself. Therefore, when passing a urine test for flora and passing a medical examination, it is successfully detected. Then the doctor already begins to think about what medicines can be cured. As a rule, antibiotics are prescribed.

Rules for passing urine:

  1. Buy a special sterile container for analysis. Opens before collecting urine, and closes at the end of this procedure. Thus, it will be possible to prevent the ingress of various "garbage".
  2. Before collecting urine, wash the anus and vagina well. For this, it is recommended to use baby soap, because it does not contain fragrances and chemical additives.
  3. Collect analyzes no higher than the average portion. In this case, you need to make sure that you do not touch the upper layers of the container.

If these three points are observed, it will be possible to be completely confident in the reliability of the results.

How can an infection enter the body?

There are several main reasons for this:

  1. Wearing a thong. Such panties form a rubbing effect, which provokes the penetration of this infection into the urinary system.
  2. Washing from the anus to the vagina.
  3. A sexual act in which the flora of the genitourinary and intestinal systems is mixed.

In a pregnant lady, an infection of this kind may occur due to an intense increase in the uterus. But since the listed reasons are not very many, therefore, if they are taken with all seriousness, this will allow you to protect yourself from infection.

What to do if an intestinal bacterium is found in the vagina?

In science, this disease is referred to as "Bacterial vaginosis", which is characterized by abundant discharge. Specialists of medical institutions claim that the problems found in the vaginal microflora indicate possible disorders in the intestines. The presence of the bacillus in the body of a pregnant woman can lead to serious problems. Therefore, they recommend the use of complex treatment.

Causes of inflammation:

  • improper hygiene of the genitals. First you need to wash the front part, then the anus, and not vice versa;
  • constant wearing of thongs. Doctors recommend wearing cotton underwear;
  • installed intrauterine device;
  • random change of sexual partners, combined intercourse;
  • heatwave;
  • diabetes;
  • weakened immune defense of the body;
  • frequent douching, helps to wash out beneficial microorganisms.

Not everyone can guess that E. coli is present in the body. To do this, you need to undergo a medical examination and pass tests. But, however, there are several signs by which one can assume that a similar problem has occurred. For example, it can be copious discharge with bad smell and painful sensations during sexual intercourse. It also includes itching and burning in the genitals. These symptoms are very similar to thrush, if you do not start your health, you will be able to avoid its appearance too.

Preventive measures:

  1. Wash the genitals after urination, stool and sexual intercourse. The main thing in this hygiene is its correct implementation (this was already mentioned a minute earlier).
  2. If possible, do not use deodorized toilet paper and pads, they provoke irritation of the mucous membrane.
  3. With frequent change of sexual partners, it is recommended to use contraceptives (condoms).
  4. Do not douching frequently. This negatively affects the condition of the vagina. Gynecologists recommend doing this only if absolutely necessary. And, in general, it would be very useful for teenage girls to listen to such lectures from their parents or from the specialists themselves. Unfortunately, most girls do not know how to properly wash, use sanitary pads etc. Not to mention the age when they become mothers. Therefore, it is possible that such infections occur against the background of illiteracy.
  5. After using the drug with an applicator, it is necessary to thoroughly disinfect it.

In order to protect yourself from the appearance of this disease, it is important to follow these recommendations. Moreover, there are not so many of them so as not to remember, and besides, they are quite elementary.

E. coli: how to get rid of it?

Most pregnant women are unwilling to start treatment so as not to harm the baby. But you should not react so categorically to therapy, now there are a lot of antibiotics that do not have a negative effect on either the mother or the baby. Therefore, you should not worry too much about this and start the disease. The main thing is to know what drugs should be treated. And this is part of the work of an obstetrician-gynecologist, he will tell you everything in detail and write it out during a personal consultation.

During pregnancy, you can treat E. coli with the following drugs:

  • Amoxicillin, cefatoxime, penicillins. This tool in no way affects the intrauterine development of the fetus, and even more so, does not cause the development of defects in the baby;
  • Furagin. It is allowed to be taken during any period of pregnancy, with the exception of 38-42 weeks.

It is very important to know that after undergoing a course of treatment with antibiotics, the body begins to weaken. To keep it in good shape, it is necessary to follow a dietary diet and use maintenance therapy. The doctor himself will tell you more about this when he conducts an examination, according to the results of which he will prescribe the appropriate treatment.

ATTENTION! Some funds cannot be taken while in an “interesting position”, this can lead to negative consequences. In the form of damage to nerve endings, increased bilirubin, destruction of red blood cells in the blood, and so on.

If at least one symptomatic phenomenon characteristic of an intestinal infection during childbearing is detected, one should seek qualified help from a local clinical institution. If the tests confirm the presence of this infection, the specialist may prescribe:

  1. local therapy. That is, do therapeutic douching, use special vaginal suppositories, exercise water procedures genital organs with herbal decoctions.
  2. Ultraviolet irradiation of the genital organs.
  3. Taking antibiotics to restore the vaginal microflora. Let's say it can be "Bioyogurt", special multivitamin complexes and much more. Usually the duration of their reception is about 3 to 10 days. After that, you will need to re-take a second urine test, and after another thirty days, a bacterial culture.

If the first time it was not possible to get rid of this infection, most likely, you will have to undergo the entire examination again. But the treatment will not be carried out according to the previously described scenario, but according to a new method. At the same time, it is possible that all therapy will take place under the supervision of specialists. You should not fall into hysterics and oppress yourself that this will harm the baby, nothing like this will happen if treatment is started in a timely manner.

IMPORTANT! Some strains of the bacterial microorganism are resistant to certain drugs. This is very important information, especially if, before contacting the clinic, steps were already taken to restore the body. It is also forbidden during pregnancy to engage in uncontrolled and self-administration of antibiotics.

Be healthy!

Why can you feel sick during pregnancy?

Obstetricians in the West have abandoned not only the term "toxicosis", but also the diagnosis as such. This is one of the ways that doctors in the post-Soviet space still mask various complications of pregnancy.

Modern medicine prefers not to give simple answers to complex questions and look for the true cause of nausea during pregnancy.

The words "toxicosis" and "toxin" have a common root, if the second word means poison, then the first one speaks of poisoning.

Is such a comparison relevant to pregnancy? The maternal body has incredible amount the most complex mechanisms to compensate for the presence of a foreign body - the fetus.

For this, many substances are produced, to which the reaction of each woman may be different.

A woman's well-being during pregnancy largely depends on her perception of her condition and her psychological state in general.

Even the idea that a child can poison his mother sounds wild, and this is one of the reasons why it is incorrect to call a woman’s condition during pregnancy toxicosis.

Rather, the opposite is true - alcohol, stale food, unreasonable medication, smoking, polluted air in megacities - factors that poison the child and adversely affect intrauterine development. However, fetal toxicosis is not described even in Soviet medical literature.

In Soviet gynecology, all toxicosis during pregnancy was divided into two groups:

  1. early called the phenomena of nausea and vomiting of pregnant women;
  2. late included eclampsia, edema and various other complications of pregnancy.

A number of doctors have analyzed many cases of abortion for medical reasons on later dates, as well as cases of stillbirth, after which patients came to them for a consultation.

It turned out that in the vast majority of cases, the diagnosis was the only one - toxicosis, and the principles of treatment were similar.

At the same time, the case history showed various problems that needed to be studied and various methods of treatment and observation.

The main harm of the diagnosis of "toxicosis" is that it can be attributed to complications during gestation, which have more significant causes.

Moreover, doctors often inspire patients that if the first pregnancy was toxic, then this will happen again, which is completely wrong.

In the 21st century, a doctor operating with the concept of toxicosis of pregnant women is not trustworthy.

Nausea is not toxicosis!

Expectant mothers themselves abuse the term “toxicosis”, because, unlike “I feel sick”, it allows you to expect an understanding of what kind of torment you have to go through.

Husbands without medical education are worried, to which the wives convey the words of the doctors that the condition can be quite dangerous and that they may have to lie down almost the entire pregnancy.

The main idea of ​​this article is nausea and vomiting at the beginning of the childbearing period - an ordinary physiological phenomenon that is characteristic of 70 - 85% of the total number of pregnancies.

Usually, the state of health worsens at 5-6 weeks, at 8-12 weeks the condition is most pronounced and in 90% of cases it completely disappears by the 20th week of pregnancy.

10% of women feel sick at 36 weeks of gestation and until the end of the entire gestation period. As a rule, this is associated with diseases of the digestive system.

Cases of indomitable vomiting are quite rare, but a woman cannot eat at the same time - the gag reflex is triggered by any attempt to eat. This occurs in 0.5 - 2% of pregnancies.

Expectant mothers lose weight, the balance of salts in the body is disturbed, therefore constant monitoring in a hospital is necessary.

Scientists don't know exactly why you feel sick during pregnancy. One of the many theories explains this phenomenon by the body's response to hormonal changes.

Scientists have noticed that smoking women are more likely to feel sick, expectant mothers over 30 years old, with multiple gestation, during pregnancy with abnormal fetal development.

Various systemic diseases, in particular endocrine and digestive systems, underweight, mental disorders, malnutrition (lack of nutrients), migraine and other conditions also increase the likelihood of nausea and vomiting during the period of bearing a baby.

Regarding the genetic predisposition, the opinions of doctors differ. Some believe that if other women in the family have frequent cases of nausea during pregnancy, then the likelihood of this phenomenon is higher, others deny such a connection.

How to deal with nausea?

Nausea and especially vomiting is an unpleasant condition, and can serve as a reason for panic, which the obstetrician-gynecologist can warm up.

The main thing that will help to cope with an unpleasant situation is to work on the awareness of the temporality of this state, which you just need to survive. In the vast majority of cases, it lasts no longer than 2-3 weeks.

All this time it is better to eat cold food in small portions reclining. You can eat whatever you want (except for alcohol), in a few weeks there will be no harm from an unbalanced diet, but a woman adapts better to pregnancy.

If possible, diversify the diet with fresh vegetables and fruits and drink enough natural water.

Near the bed, you can keep a mixture of your favorite dried fruits, ground in a meat grinder and eat a spoonful or two with morning sickness. So you can quickly remove the attack and even prevent vomiting.

During the period of nausea and vomiting, the lifestyle should be calm and measured, but it is necessary to get out of bed!

During pregnancy, including those complicated by nausea, you need to walk in the fresh air as much as possible.

For nausea and vomiting, the Chinese medicine technique of acupuncture, also known as acupuncture or acupuncture, has shown itself well.

A homemade version of this method is pressure on a point in the forearm band known as Neiguan (P6). This is the same technique that helps with nausea from motion sickness on buses.

In the late 70s, the drug against nausea of ​​pregnant women, which was sold under the trade names Bendectin, Debendoks, Lenotan, gained worldwide popularity.

It was vitamin B6 combined with doxylamine, an antihistamine and sedative.

The drug helped millions of women cope with nausea during pregnancy, but in the early 1980s it was overshadowed by a trial due to fetal malformations as possible consequences taking the drug.

Subsequently, 19 independent studies found no connection between the malformations and the substance, but they failed to restore the good name of doxylamine.

Modern medical treatment

Many expectant mothers note nausea at the very end of gestation and wonder why they feel sick at 38 weeks of gestation?

This is one of the harbingers of an early birth, like a sagging belly and periodic tone. In this case, you do not need medication, but to be in touch with the obstetrician who will deliver the baby.

In the first trimester of pregnancy, the internal organs of the fetus are formed, so competent doctors avoid drug treatment of pregnant patients, except in cases of emergency.

Most drugs have not been tested in pregnant women, so their safety cannot be guaranteed.

According to studies, vitamin B6 reduces the number of seizures in pregnant women suffering from nausea and vomiting by 70%.

The safety of such treatment has been scientifically proven, doctors doubt only the dose, many gynecologists consider 10 mg to be the optimal amount.

With nausea and vomiting, pregnant women may be prescribed antihistamines, the safety of which for the mother and fetus has also been proven.

Their main action is to help with heartburn, but there is also an antiemetic effect.

Other drugs that reduce nausea and vomiting have side effects, so they are prescribed only if the risk of not prescribing the drug is higher than from its action.

The main direction in the treatment of indomitable vomiting during pregnancy is the intravenous replenishment of substances that the patient receives less due to malnutrition and loses with vomit.

In rare cases, when the condition threatens the woman's life, the pregnancy is terminated.

Conclusions: nausea and vomiting of pregnant women are not something terrible and out of the ordinary. This is a common complication that occurs with most pregnancies, as a rule, it does not last long.

Pregnancy, even complicated by nausea and vomiting, is not a disease, but a physiological state of the female body.

Doctors and women have the opportunity to regulate their condition with the help of a diet, selection of products that do not have a negative reaction, meditation, breathing exercises, and so on.

Pregnancy is a big responsibility. It is accompanied by a large number of different changes in the body of a woman, and the closer to childbirth, the greater the load on the body.

For example, 38 weeks of pregnancy, heartburn occurs in almost every future mother.

Additionally, symptoms such as fatigue, feeling unwell, shortness of breath may occur. The child is already preparing for childbirth and takes up a large place in the mother's tummy.

In most cases, the second pregnancy proceeds in the body of a woman much easier. But if a woman before the first birth is worried because she does not know what to expect, then the second time, her worries are justified.

If a woman is pregnant with twins, then the birth takes place earlier, on average, at 36 weeks.

At week 38, heartburn is quite common, and if it is not there, it is more an exception than a rule. At this time, it is impossible to normally lie on your back, do some physical exercises.

There are methods traditional medicine, but everything is much faster, but pills and various medications work. But it must be remembered that any medication can lead to side effects.

Features that occur at 38 weeks of gestation

At this time, the baby is preparing for the birth. He eats less and moves much less. The baby changes its position, it turns, already preparing for childbirth. It goes down into the pelvis.

This week, a woman may notice the first harbingers of an imminent birth. For example, the stomach gradually begins to sink. Heartburn worries less and less, breathing becomes easier.

This is due to the fact that the child sank down and pressed against the pelvic bones. A woman at this time ceases to recover, but on the contrary begins to lose weight. There are more abundant discharges.

They may be white or yellowish. This is due to the passage of the cork. In some cases, it comes off as a clot with a small amount of blood.

But urgent hospitalization is necessary if the bleeding is heavy or scarlet blood flows. It can be a mortal threat to the life of a child and a woman.

heartburn during pregnancy 38 weeks

Heartburn at 38 weeks pregnant is common. It brings terrible discomfort. They can occur as a specific reaction to food, or indicate the presence of chronic diseases.

And this can already negatively affect the health of mother and child. But taking drugs to eliminate heartburn without medical supervision is not recommended.

Attacks of heartburn in the presence of 38 weeks in most cases are exacerbated. This is due to an increase in the size of the fetus, compression occurs internal organs, including the stomach.

At the 38th week of pregnancy, discomfort occurs. Additionally, there are symptoms such as swelling, toxicosis, sleep problems, pain in the lower back. The size of the baby affects the internal organs.

Problems such as insomnia appear. It becomes difficult for a woman during pregnancy at 38 weeks to dress herself, just like swimming.

Because of big size fetus, weakness and fatigue occur. It also increases pressure on the stomach and intestines. Additionally, there is heartburn, belching, vomiting or nausea.

Food enters first into the mouth, then into the esophagus, and only after that, into the stomach. After that, the passage to the stomach is closed by special muscles - the sphincter.

The uterus gets bigger and the stomach moves a lot more. Heartburn in most cases occurs after eating food and can be for a long time.

It can be repeated many times throughout the day. Also, its repetitions can be repeated.

Especially often heartburn appears after eating salty, smoked and fatty foods. Or if a woman, after eating, took a horizontal position.

Additionally, it may appear as a side effect from the use of drugs.

Regardless of pregnancy, when 38 weeks pass, you need to eat often, but not in large portions. This is the first rule for the health of the gastrointestinal tract.

The baby presses on the stomach, so even the most basic movements can lead to heartburn at 38 weeks.

For example, bending forward to tie shoelaces or to clean the house can lead to this symptom.

The main cause of heartburn is an increase in secreted acid. This is due to physical changes in the functioning of internal organs.

If spotting appeared at week 38, the cork came off, then you should not worry. But this indicates the imminent onset of childbirth.

Additionally, at this time, a woman is increasingly experiencing fatigue and weakness. The entire body is preparing for the upcoming birth. It is advisable to rest as much as possible during this time.

At this time, be sure to check with a doctor. This is due to the fact that at this time the child is already moving into the pelvic floor. It is necessary to determine whether the fetus lies correctly in order to understand whether a woman needs to perform a caesarean section.

Immunity at this time is weakened, thrush appears. A specialist at this time can prescribe the use of special candles. It is important to clear the way for the family so that the child is born healthy.

What to pay attention to

Heartburn is manifested as a burning sensation behind the sternum. It occurs with gastritis with high acidity due to the fact that gastric juice enters the esophagus.

Hydrochloric acid does not irritate the walls of the stomach, as it has a special immunity. But getting into the esophagus, it makes a burn in this place. In most cases, heartburn appears in the second half of pregnancy at 38 weeks.

There are examples of the appearance of this symptom and more early dates, but this is due to an increase in the amount of the hormone. Between the esophagus and the stomach is a valve that closes after food has entered the stomach.

Due to progesterone, this valve weakens, along with the muscles of the uterus. This hormone begins to be produced after a few hours of conception.

It can cause toxicosis in early pregnancy. But its duration in most cases is not very long. It goes away in most cases after 3 months.

In the last week before giving birth, heartburn goes away. This is the first signal that the baby is ready to be born.

But it is necessary to eliminate this violation first. To do this, you must follow a number of rules.

But during pregnancy, especially when 38 weeks have passed, it is not recommended to eliminate heartburn with medications.

All nutrition of the child goes through the umbilical cord, so all medicines have side effects and negatively affect the health of the child. It is strictly forbidden to take medicines on your own, including antibiotics.

The main question is that from heartburn during pregnancy 38 weeks, it is necessary not only to get rid of, but also to treat. There are several methods of traditional medicine that will help get rid of this symptomatology.

Exist a large number of women who for a period of 38 weeks try to avoid the use of drugs. Why? To the health of the child is reflected as little as possible.

Rules for pregnancy at 38 weeks

There are certain rules that must be followed during pregnancy in the last weeks.

It is always much easier to avoid the occurrence of the disease. There are several elementary rules.

  1. You need to eat often, but in small portions. Each meal should fit in the palm of your hand. It is also important to follow a diet during this time.
  2. It is important to monitor the work of the gastrointestinal tract at this time. It is necessary that a woman during pregnancy, especially at 38 weeks, empty her bowels daily.
  3. After eating, it is not recommended to perform any physical exercise or take a horizontal position.
  4. You should stop taking foods that increase the level of acidity. For example, it can be flour products, butter, fatty, vegetables and fruits, eggs. You should also observe which foods can cause such a condition as heartburn during pregnancy at 38 weeks can cause you individually.
  5. It is necessary to sleep only in a horizontal position on the back. It is advisable to put pillows under the back and neck. In this case, the head should be slightly higher than the body. You can spend a short time on one side, but on which one it is worth determining on your own.

Medicines

If these rules do not help, then you need to take medications. There are a number of drugs that can be taken during pregnancy, even in the last stages.

It is necessary to limit their use as much as possible, but completely avoid if heartburn torments several times a day is not worth it. If you need to take medication, then consult your doctor first.

Any drug can harm the health of a woman and her unborn child.

The most common drugs during pregnancy for a period of 38 weeks are: Smecta, Maalox, Almagel and Phosphalugel. All these medicines are able to neutralize the increased acidity.

But you can only take them once. If this is done for a long time, then the side effect can adversely affect the health of the woman and her child.

Traditional medicine

The occurrence of heartburn during pregnancy, when the 38th week approaches, is due to natural changes in the woman's body. The most common home remedy for heartburn at home - this is baking soda.

But taking it during pregnancy, especially at a period of 38 weeks, is not recommended. The problem is that when baking soda enters the stomach, it reacts with hydrochloric acid and carbon dioxide is produced at this time.

And this becomes the cause of the subsequent attack of heartburn. Gradually, this leads to a violation of the acid-base balance in the body.

Additionally, there is an increase in edema, which is extremely dangerous during pregnancy.

But first you need to discuss all the methods of traditional medicine with your doctor. For example, it can be tinctures of pharmaceutical centaury, heather, calamus rhizomes.

Well help to eliminate heartburn and to lower the level of acidity. Well help in this case, the use of almonds, mint tea, carrot or beetroot juice.

Every woman basically finds a couple of ways that will help her. It is recommended to always carry seeds or almonds with you.

Recommendations for heartburn during pregnancy at 38 weeks

  1. It is necessary to remember an important proportion. It lies in the fact that the more a woman gains weight during pregnancy, the harder it will be for her to deal with heartburn.
  2. Food must be chewed thoroughly.
  3. Well help to eliminate heartburn, foods such as dried apricots, prunes or boiled beets. They will also help improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and are a good prevention of constipation.
  4. Water balance is also important for the body. Drinking a glass of water 20 minutes before eating a meal will help reduce acidity.
  5. Clothing should be loose-fitting and not squeeze the organs of the gastrointestinal tract.
  6. It is necessary to stop taking drugs to relieve spasms. It is better to replace with natural products. For example, mint and other herbs will help well.
  7. It is necessary to refuse to take fatty, fried, smoked meats, seasonings and various sauces.

What should be done during pregnancy, when the 38th week has come, if no medicines and folk remedies help? It is necessary to wait for childbirth and in this case, heartburn will stop by itself.

Therefore, hypotension must be dealt with. But during pregnancy, you can’t take the majority, and everything is ambiguous. But there is a way out. Well proven: lungs - , swimming, . Cool (not cold) shower in the morning will help to quickly bring the vessels into working tone, a glass of fresh orange juice will also be healthier than coffee or tea. By the way, with hypotension during pregnancy, you should not categorically refuse tea - green or black, and coffee. In this case, a portion of an invigorating drink will not cause harm, but you should not get carried away with them either.

Weakness in late pregnancy

Most of all, weakness during pregnancy has to suffer in the first. Then the body adapts to the new state, and most of the problems disappear. In the second trimester, periodic attacks of weakness are possible, but they appear as a symptom, or due to or due to other diseases.

But closer to childbirth, there comes a period when the expectant mother again feels exhausted. Weakness at 34-38 weeks is due to the pressure of the uterus on the inferior vena cava. There is stagnation of blood, reflex vasodilation and a sharp decrease, which can even lead to sudden fainting. To avoid this, you need to wear special support bandages. It is better to rest on - so you can avoid unnecessary stress.

C - weeks the body begins to prepare for childbirth. At this time, the level of oxytocin rises, the pelvic joints begin to soften, the uterus periodically begins to contract and the cervix opens. Due to the activity of the autonomic nervous system, sometimes a future woman in labor feels a sharp weakness in her legs, dizziness. This condition does not require special treatment and disappears after childbirth.

How to deal with weakness during pregnancy

The means of combating weakness must be chosen, based on reasons, which caused the weakness at the moment. In the early stages, this is most often hypotension and toxicosis, sometimes. Therefore, methods aimed at improving general condition of the body. In case of weakness, regular restorative procedures will be effective - a light cool shower, frequent walks in the fresh air, swimming, yoga or special gymnastics for pregnant women.

Raise the pressure drugs, herbal decoctions or strong tea and coffee are not worth it, since the smooth muscles of the uterus are also sensitive to the action of caffeine and plant alkaloids, which can lead to hypertonicity and the threat of miscarriage. In such cases it is better start the morning with a glass of fresh orange or apple juice- A portion of light carbohydrates seasoned with natural vitamins will have a mild tonic effect and help to cope with weakness.

On the late pregnancy to the already familiar ways of dealing with weakness, it is worth adding regular good rest. For the expectant mother sleep at least 10 hours per day. And not only at night - it is good to rest 2-3 times for 30-60 minutes during the day in a calm atmosphere and lying on your side, this will help restore normal blood circulation and gain strength.

In severe cases, when weakness is caused by severe toxicosis, or any diseases, only a specialist will prescribe the correct treatment. So don't hesitate to let your doctor know what's bothering you.

Carrying a baby is not an easy job that requires significant physical and psychological efforts from a woman. Therefore, do not worry if the expectant mother feels weak. Experts note that this condition is not a pathology, rather it is an individual feature of the female body. But only if weakness is not a sign of a disease or a violation of the course of pregnancy. Consider what are the causes of weakness in a pregnant woman, and how to deal with it.

In the early stages

As you know, one of the first symptoms of pregnancy is fatigue, weakness, dizziness, nausea. Weakness in early pregnancy, up to 12 weeks, is usually due to an increase in the level of the hormone progesterone in the blood. This hormone, preparing the female body for motherhood, also affects the nervous system. The expectant mother becomes more peaceful and relaxed. Therefore, there is no need to worry if weakness often overtakes a woman in the first months of pregnancy.

However, weakness is often one of the symptoms of pathology. As a rule, it is accompanied by other manifestations. Consider what diseases and conditions can cause weakness during pregnancy:

  • Early toxicosis. Unfortunately, many women who are expecting a baby are familiar with this phenomenon. In addition to weakness, fatigue, the expectant mother may suffer from nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headaches. In addition, often a woman develops apathy, her appetite disappears. There are many causes of toxicosis, one of which is changes in the hormonal balance in the body. In case of severe toxicosis, you should consult a doctor. With a light course, you need to establish frequent fractional meals, avoid strong odors.
  • Anemia. Anemia is caused by iron deficiency in the body. This pathology occurs in so many women who are carrying a baby. At the same time, weakness, loss of strength are felt, and dizziness often occurs. Often there is pallor of the skin, brittle nails, hair loss, shortness of breath. In case of mild anemia, it is necessary to increase the amount of iron-containing foods in the diet (liver, red meat, buckwheat, legumes, beets, nuts, green apples, leafy greens). In severe anemia, treatment is carried out in a hospital.
  • Hypotension. The cause of severe weakness during pregnancy is often low blood pressure (hypotension), which is accompanied by constant fatigue and dizziness. This condition is dangerous by a violation of blood circulation in the vessels, due to which the fetus receives less nutrients and oxygen. This can lead to some problems in its development, in particular, to intrauterine hypoxia. Doctors recommend that women with low blood pressure start their day with a glass of freshly squeezed apple or orange juice. Strong tea and coffee are forbidden during pregnancy, but in such cases, the doctor allows the woman to occasionally drink a cup of these drinks.

At a later date

In the third trimester of pregnancy, weakness can be caused by all of the above factors. That's just late toxicosis, called preeclampsia, requires mandatory treatment, as it can lead to serious consequences.

Most often, weakness in late pregnancy is associated with fatigue from bearing a child. Many women during this period suffer from lower back pain, back pain, inability to get enough sleep due to a large tummy and frequent urination. Few people in this state manage to remain cheerful and energetic.

Another cause of weakness after 34-38 weeks of pregnancy, doctors call the pressure of the enlarged uterus on the inferior vena cava. As a result, there is stagnation of blood, vasodilation and a sharp drop in blood pressure. It is in this case that a woman may feel severe weakness, which is accompanied by dizziness. To prevent these conditions, experts recommend wearing special bandages for pregnant women.

Closer to childbirth, starting from the 37-38th week of pregnancy, the content of the hormone oxytocin increases in the body. This leads to periodic contractions of the uterus, the gradual opening of its cervix. As a result, the activity of the autonomic nervous system increases, and the woman from time to time feels severe weakness, as well as dizziness.

How to deal with weakness

The first step is to determine the cause of the weakness. If it is caused by a pathology, the doctor prescribes a special treatment.

In the case when weakness is just a feature of bearing a child, it is worth reviewing your daily routine. First of all, the expectant mother should get enough sleep. It is recommended to allocate at least 10 hours for a night's sleep, and in addition, 1-2 hours of sleep during the day. If you have difficulty falling asleep, you can drink a glass of warm milk with a spoonful of honey at night.

A pregnant woman should spend more time outdoors. If there are no contraindications, you can exercise. Swimming, water aerobics, special gymnastics for pregnant women are well suited.

It is worth noting the importance of proper nutrition for a woman's well-being. The menu must contain foods that provide the body with energy. These include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, fresh juices. Also in the diet of the future mother should be fermented milk products and lean meat.

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