Why do girls need pads and how to use them. How to properly use sanitary pads during your period

The first pads appeared in the 1970s, and I don’t even want to think about how women coped with the peculiarities of their physiology before they appeared. Horror-horror: a belt with buttons that held the lining of the fabric, rubber parts of the panties, gauze pads ...

Use sanitary pads- it's a simple matter. But there are certain points that are unknown to most women! Let's open the curtain.

Sanitary napkin

Little Known Facts

Panty liners cannot be used every day!
In this case, the name does not speak for itself. Hygienic panty liners in no case can not be used every day. The body must breathe, the constant use of pads provokes the development of pathogenic microflora in intimate areas.
It is necessary to use daily pads only on the days preceding the monthly period and for some time after them, when the discharge becomes more abundant. Important! Change panty liners needed every 2-3 hours, at least. If this is not done, you can provoke thrush, vaginitis and other unpleasant diseases, the consequences of which may even be infertility.
Choose the correct pad thickness.
Humid warm environment, which is created when wearing any pads in the vagina, contributes to the development of pathogenic microbes and gynecological diseases. Therefore, hygiene is important, and it is also worth choosing the right hygiene products very carefully.
Wearing night pads during the day or pads with the maximum number of "drops" at the very beginning of menstruation is a crime against one's own health.

If you notice that gaskets often leak, check how you fasten them to the linen. Many women claim that pads with wings, which they fixed with the long side forward, helped them get rid of the problem of leakage.

The thing is that the body of every woman is special, and the anatomical structure, the location of the genital organs relative to the pelvis is individual. Perhaps you did not pay attention to this little thing, but it will help get rid of the problem!
Don't buy scented pads!
Gaskets with various impregnations, flavored, with a pattern can cause allergies and irritation. Preference should be given to "breathable" pads that do not create a breeding ground for bacteria. You still need to change them as often as possible.
Take good care of your health.
If you notice redness or swelling of the genitals, itching in the genital area, burning sensation when urinating, or pain during intercourse, contact your doctor immediately. Know that all these symptoms can be caused not only by an infection, but also by sanitary napkins, an allergic reaction to hygiene products.
The amount of blood discharge during menstruation also matters, especially if a woman has had bleeding. How to track the amount of blood that is released? Few people know about it, but there is a revolutionary hygiene product that is absolutely safe for women's health - menstrual cup.

This clever device is very convenient to use, and it also helps to track how much blood has been released throughout the day and prevent the risk of uterine bleeding.

Scientists have calculated that a woman of 7 years of her life experiences inconvenience associated with a delicate monthly period - menstruation. In addition to irritability and tearfulness preceding the beginning of the cycle, ladies have to endure several more painful days, forcibly limiting their usual activities. For centuries, women have excelled at inventing the best way collection of menstrual blood. Egyptian women rolled homemade tampons made from papyrus or linen fibers; Roman women inserted rolls of soft wool dipped in fat into the flesh; Greek women rolled thin fabric into a tube, residents of the north used moss reindeer moss and fluffy animal skins, and Russian peasant women made tampons from plain hay.

Modern pads, which saved half of humanity from millennia of torment, were invented just 100 years ago in the United States. And they have been improving over the years, reaching us in a convenient, familiar form, which allows you to live your menstrual days relatively comfortably. Let's learn a few simple rules on how to choose, dress and use this wonderful gift for women of American scientists.

Types of sanitary pads

Today in any store you can find several types of sanitary pads produced by a dozen domestic and foreign manufacturers:

Regular. For medium blood discharges, usually corresponding to the last days menstrual cycle.
Maxi/Super. For heavy bleeding, which most women experience in the first two days of menstruation.
Night. Of increased length, with a good ability to collect blood secretions at night.

All pads are equipped with adhesive strips for easy fixing on panties. In addition, some products are produced with side wings, which guarantees their complete fixation in the right place and an increased ability to prevent bleeding.

One of the three listed types of protective equipment is suitable for each day, time of day of the menstrual cycle, so you need to stock up on them in advance.

Advice. Two regular panty liners can be conveniently made into a night helper! It is enough to fix one of them a little above the usual level, and stick the second one on top of the first, starting from its middle, so that the second pad significantly extends the length, reliably protecting you in the prone position.

How to properly wear a pad?
Putting on the pad is very easy:

remove the thin protective strip that protects the adhesive tape;
without removing panties, straighten the place where the pad will be pasted by putting your left hand under the fabric, holding the finished pad in your right hand;
place the pad as evenly as possible on the bottom of the panties with your right hand, pressing the product against the fabric;
if your pad is with side stripes (wings), then they just need to be bent and glued to the back of the bottom of the panties.

Advice. For the period of the menstrual cycle, it is better to choose underwear made of dense fabric that fits tightly on the figure - it will not move out into different sides and will help to fix the gasket in the desired position.

What needs to be done before putting on the pad?
Before putting on a gasket, you need to observe some simple rules personal hygiene to prevent pathogenic bacteria from entering the vagina:

wash your hands well with soap;
if there is an opportunity to wash, then by all means do it;
after each emptying it is necessary to wash and change the gasket;
change the pad every 6 hours, regardless of how much blood secretions have been absorbed (earlier with heavy menstruation).

Are there any contraindications to the use of pads?
There are no contraindications - the product is absolutely safe, but you need to consider a few points:

pads that convert blood secretions into a gel cannot be used in a damaged form - they can cause serious irritation of the mucous membrane;
you should not choose flavored products, because they often cause allergic reactions;
it is believed that a very small percentage of women have a predisposition to toxic shock syndrome, provoked by Staphylococcus aureus. Tampon manufacturers claim that the threat to potential victims also exists from the use of pads. Theoretically, it is true, but so far no such cases have been recorded. Whereas every year 4 out of 100 thousand women suffer, who prefer tampons to pads.

Some hundred years ago, women tied bulky structures made of matter folded several times to pressure belts, which smelled bad and rubbed delicate skin into blood. And then they had to be washed, dried and tied up again, tiringly going through the days of the menstrual cycle. How can one not appreciate a wonderful invention - a sanitary napkin that saved beautiful ladies from endless inconvenience!

Instruction

Choose the pads that are right for you. Most gynecologists unequivocally vote in favor of this particular hygiene product during the period, and not for tampons. The market is now filled with all sorts of brands and types of gaskets, but it sometimes takes more than one year of experimentation to find the most suitable ones. When choosing this hygiene product, first of all, pay attention to the quality of the top layer, as often a poor-quality coating can cause allergies or irritation. That is why you should not save and choose options.

Second, consider the absorbency of your pads. Depending on whether it is the beginning of the period, the middle or the end, the discharge can be plentiful or meager. Hence, you should choose pads with a certain number of drops. It is usually indicated on the packaging. Accordingly, the more drops indicated, the more pads can absorb. Choose them based on personal characteristics and the amount of discharge at the moment. Many gaskets are now available with "wings". They are very comfortable, especially if the girl leads an active lifestyle and moves a lot.

Change the gasket correctly and on time. The first thing to note is how often you need to change your sanitary napkin. It is advisable to do this every 3-4 hours, despite the fact that the gasket may not be completely filled and dirty during this time. This is done mainly for hygiene purposes and to avoid problems with women's health. After all, the female genital organs are highly susceptible to microbes and should not be allowed to spread in the intimate microflora.

Before each change of pads, you need to thoroughly wash yourself, again for reasons of cleanliness and hygiene. Also, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before changing the pad. If the gasket is in individual packaging, which is desirable, take it out and do not throw away this packaging - you will still need it. Now peel off the long strip on the underside of the pad and stick it on the part of the panties that is between the legs. Try to position the gasket in the center, without going too far forward or backward. Now you can peel off the stickers located on the wings and wrap them in the outside of the panties. That's it: it's very simple.

Discard the gasket correctly. Regarding how to remove the gasket and where to throw it away, it is also worth saying a few words. After removing the intimate hygiene product, you should carefully roll it into a tube and then wrap it in the individual packaging that remains of it. You can only throw away pads in a trash can or trash can, but in no case in the toilet.

The question of why pads are needed arises for every girl on the eve of the onset of menstruation. Such personal hygiene products are necessary for women during critical days to protect linen and clothes from secretions. There are other types of hygiene items that can be used daily during different phases of the menstrual cycle. So that these funds do not cause any discomfort, you need to know the basic rules for their use.

There are different types of hygiene products, differing in design, materials, absorbency, intended for daily use or use only during menstruation. In addition, they differ in individual characteristics. In order for the use of such products to bring only comfortable sensations, the girl needs to know why a certain gasket is needed and how to use it correctly.

Types of gaskets

There are several varieties that differ from each other in additional elements or general characteristics:

The presence of wings. Most often, women wear pads with wings in order to eliminate the risks of peeling off and leaking. Feminine hygiene products that do not have these elements can spontaneously shift, wrinkle, which is why they do not provide 100% leakage protection even when initially positioned correctly.
Thickness. Thick pads are labeled "Classic" and thin pads are labeled "Ultra". The former are made from natural cotton - cotton wool, and the latter - from specific, textured, gel-like layers that absorb moisture and keep it inside the product.
Shape suitable for classic briefs or tangas. Ordinary spacers have the same width along the entire length of the product. And hygiene products for thongs narrow from top to bottom, repeating the shape of panties.
The presence of aroma. Modern pads are made with and without fragrances. If a girl constantly feels bad smell menstrual flow, it is necessary to give preference to flavored products.
absorbent ability. Feminine hygiene products are produced with different levels of absorbency, which is displayed on the packaging in the form of drops: from one to eight. If a woman is bleeding too much, she needs to choose accessories that have the maximum number of drops on the packaging. For minimal discharge, sanitary panty liners or those with 1 drop are drawn on the packaging.

In addition to these, there are reusable accessories for critical days. They are hygienic products made of textiles, fixed on linen with buttons or Velcro. Fits inside a large number of absorbent balls.

It is very important to choose the right ones, as they must match the size of the gasket. Read more about this in our article on the website.

What do you need

Pads should be used for their intended purpose, that is, to absorb menstrual flow. Such funds differ in purpose depending on why girls need pads:

Daily or classic accessories are used by women from the first day of menstruation. Similar funds can be selected by 3 drops indicated on the package. These products are of moderate length, which makes them comfortable if the woman is in an upright position or sitting. When used in a supine position, there is a high risk of leakage.
Many girls are interested in why women need night pads. Such feminine hygiene items are used during sleep. These products have an increased length, which protects against leaks for a long time. These hygiene items absorb liquid well, so you do not need to change them during the night. Such accessories for critical days can be recognized by the presence of at least 5-6 drops on the package.
Panty liners can be used by girls throughout their menstrual cycle. They can be worn to protect underwear from various vaginal discharges. Women also use scented products to eliminate odors. They are not used during menstruation in girls, as the thin structure is quickly filled with menstrual flow. The only exception is the last day of menstruation, the first hours of its onset.

How to use

In order not to cause any discomfort when using hygiene products, you need to know how to use sanitary napkins. In this case, it is necessary to take into account not only the place of fixation of the hygienic product, but also the location of its absorbent side, the fastening of additional elements - wings.

How to glue

So that the use of the product for critical days is not associated with discomfort in a girl, this hygienic product should be properly attached. How to put on a pad correctly:

before putting on hygiene products, hands are thoroughly washed with soap;
intimate places are cleaned with a napkin or water;
the package is opened, the sticky side of the accessory is separated from the protective tape and put on the inside of the underwear so that the center of the product coincides with the thickening on the shorts;
the accessory is carefully pressed against the fabric to eliminate the risk of peeling off.

Most often, women use pads with wings. To put them on correctly, you need to use the previous instructions, and then follow one more step: remove the protective strips from the additional fixing elements, and then fix their sticky edge on the opposite side of the panties.

When to change

The answer to the question of how to use women's pads includes information not only about how to attach these products, but also about there.

After the girl has put on the pad, it can be worn for no more than 3-4 hours. It is imperative to change the pad after this time, even if the hygiene product is not completely filled.

If the girl is observed, it is required to put on a new product as soon as the previous one is half filled.

Daily sanitary pads should also be changed every 3-4 hours. In the event of various situations that do not allow changing the product, it should simply be removed. Such a measure will eliminate the likelihood of pathogenic microflora entering the genital area and developing an infection. If, it can be replaced with other hygiene products.