What is the new year tell. "History of the New Year Holiday" How to tell children about the New Year holiday
New Year- this is a holiday that came from a fairy tale! He is the most wonderful, magical, joyful. In the New Year, we say goodbye to the old year, thank him for all the good that he brought us. We are silent about what did not work, did not succeed. And we firmly believe that the coming year will certainly be better, more productive, kinder than the previous one. Old year This is history and we are moving forward.
New Year is a holiday of poems and riddles, rosy cheeks, hot chocolate and warm meetings. And although it passes quite quickly, it is still the most beloved, the most desired.
Every year on New Year's holiday, our houses turn from ordinary into fabulous ones. An emerald beauty Christmas tree, a symbol of the New Year, comes to every home. To make our life in the new year more colorful, we decorate the Christmas tree with toys of various colors and shades. Ruby balls, golden garlands, silvery rain, pearl icicles delight our eyes. A fairytale house is a house where children and adults have fun, where dreams come true and problems evaporate.
New Year is when the sky is in a silvery watercolor, the trees are in snow-white clothes, the month is in a golden mantle. The main aroma of the New Year is the aroma of tangerines, the main dance is the New Year's round dance, and the main costume is a masquerade.
On the eve of the New Year, children have a great responsibility. They write letters to Santa Claus! And it is important for children that the letter is written competently, interestingly and with soul. What requests do children make to Santa Claus? Everyone asks for something about their own: someone needs a new dress, someone needs a computer, someone needs a small boat. And someone dreams of catching a shooting star...
It’s good if Santa Claus does not get confused in the abundance of requests and answers everyone competently, correctly and to the point. Of course, in this matter he cannot do without the Snow Maiden, and, for sure, he still has a staff of fairy-tale creatures who help him on the eve of the New Year.
Santa Claus and the Snow Maiden come to new year holidays from afar. They ride on a dashing troika, for which there are no barriers. And they always arrive on time to where children and adults are waiting for them. And then the fun begins. On it, bunnies dance next to wolf cubs and chanterelles, mice dance next to cats, and bees dance next to bears. And everyone is friendly and welcoming. New Year brings together and makes friends, this is its important mission.
The New Year is a holiday that gives a chance to start life anew, to believe in yourself, to please your friends, to say something that you have not dared to say for a long time.
Much attention on the holiday is given to the New Year's table. New Year's table is a celebration of taste! These are exquisite, spicy, elegant dishes. Each hostess puts her soul into what she cooks, and the dish turns out to be unusual, appetizing, with New Year's charm. We must not allow the New Year to be “offended” - and therefore all the best, luxurious and tasty are on the table.
The New Year is such a holiday that helps to relax, reveal talents, feel involved in the New Year's miracle. IN different countries There are traditions and customs associated with the New Year. For example, in Japan, kumade - bamboo rakes - appear in people's homes on New Year's Eve. The Japanese believe that this is the best item to rake in happiness for yourself and for those who are dear.
Soon the clock will strike, gifts under the tree, crackers and fireworks. Deafening holiday New Year, noisy. Happy New Year! With new joyful and happy days! All wishes of well-being, wisdom, kindness!
A story about how the animals in the forest celebrated the New Year, about the friendship of the animals, about how they take care of each other.
New Year's gift
It was New Year's Eve. Outside the windows was wonderful winter weather: the snow was falling in such large flakes that it densely covered all the streets and houses, and huge snowdrifts appeared in the yards to the delight of the children.
It was also a real winter in the forest, all the animals sat at home and were afraid to even stick their noses out into the street. Baby animals decorated their houses with funny New Year's toys, and adults, of course, prepared New Year's dinner.
Only the little white bunny was not up to the holiday: he had run out of all the supplies at home, and he did not know what to cook a festive dinner from. And he really wanted something tasty!
He sat, sat by the window, and suddenly came up with an idea. Bunny dressed warmer in his yellow fur coat, put a striped cap on his head, a smart striped scarf around his neck and went into the forest to look for a treat for the New Year's table.
The Bunny wandered for a long time through the forests and fields, but did not find anything - everything was covered with snow. He was about to return home with nothing, when he noticed that something red was visible behind a bush in the distance. Bunny came closer and was stunned: “What luck!”
Under the snow lay two large beets. In the summer there was a large beet field, the crop was harvested, and these two beets went unnoticed. Without hesitation, Bunny grabbed the beets and joyfully ran home, singing a cheerful song along the way:
Harvest fields
Were in September
And I found, la-la-la,
Beets in December!
I carry a couple of beetroots
In a hole behind the mountain
And I will arrange in the forest
The called feast by the mountain.
I'm guests for the New Year
I can invite.
The delicacy of animals awaits
Delicious stew.
Though the earth lies in the snow
The blizzard is howling
Mood, la-la-la-
Could not be better!
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Running home, Zaichik began to cook delicious stew from one beetroot, and put the other aside in reserve.
While preparing dinner, Bunny composed the following New Year's poem:
Outside the window is snowing
White carousel.
New Year brings, my friend,
Joy and fun:
Waiting for toys and sweets
Under the green tree
A bright ball on every branch,
Silver needles.
Finally, Zaichik cooked a delicious stew, ate a little, sat down at the table, full and satisfied, and began to think: “It's cold outside, and the snowdrifts are very deep. The New Year is coming soon, and the little Donkey is probably sitting hungry right now. I'll take him the second beet." And the Bunny went to the Donkey.
He came to his house, knocked on the door - no one answers. Then the Bunny opened it and looked inside: the Donkey was not at home.
But the whole room was decorated with fragrant spruce branches. Right on the wall hung a large sheet of paper with poems that Donkey had composed for the New Year. Here are the verses:
Dancing in velvet blizzards
Snowflakes dance - round dance.
Garlands and balls - on the spruce.
The holiday is coming - New Year!
Let everything that we have long wanted
He will bring us a gift!
“Probably,” thought the Bunny, “the Donkey also went to look for a treat. But he is unlikely to be as lucky as I am: since I walked in the field, the snow has been attacking even more. Bunny decided to leave the beets to his friend and put them on the table. “When the Donkey comes, he will be very happy!” thought the happy Bunny.
And the Donkey was really hungry and went to look for something for the New Year's dinner.
Only the Bunny was mistaken, thinking that his friend would not find anything: the Donkey, of course, had to walk around the field for a long time, he even dug up the snow with his hooves, but still found a big tasty potato.
The donkey jumped for joy and hurried home to enjoy delicious mashed potatoes at dinner.
Donkey runs home, carries a huge potato in his bosom - and he feels so good in his soul! All around sparkles dazzling White snow, jumping on branches and bullfinches humming something - in general, everyone is in a great pre-New Year mood.
Donkey runs skipping and sings a song:
In the field, digging snow with a hoof,
I found a potato in it!
The tuber will be useful to me
On a frosty day in December!
Ding dong, ding dong!
There is a hut on the mountain -
This is my cozy home
Where do I make mashed potatoes.
TV after the feast
I will turn it on today.
Will come to the house from television
New Year's holiday.
Dear Santa Claus!
I'll be waiting for you to bring
I have a bag of gifts in the house!
Dili-dili-dili-bom!
Donkey ran home, and there on the table lies a juicy red beetroot: who could bring him such a luxurious gift ?! Here's a surprise!
The surprised Donkey could not understand in any way where the beets appeared in his house. He began to prepare a New Year's dinner, and he kept thinking: “Who brought me such a generous gift?”
I see beets - miracles!
Dili-ding, dilly-bom!
Who brought her here
In my cozy warm house?
Maybe my sister
Have you been here this morning?
No, from a distant warm farm
She probably can't get it.
Squirrel? She is small
And the beetroot is heavy.
Friend Bear sleeps in a den,
In a mink, the Hedgehog sniffs in a dream,
The snake sleeps under a heavy stump
Under the bark - Spider and Bees.
Well, of course, Santa Claus
Brought juicy beets!
Or still a true friend,
What does not sleep during a blizzard?
Very soon we will see off the year of the Rabbit and meet the Dragon. This time it will be a black water dragon. The dragon is a mythical, noble, strong creature. Astrologers advise to meet this New Year in motion, brightly, not hackneyed. On this night, you must definitely shine and no matter what - humor, precious jewelry or bright outfits and makeup.
The main thing is that the meeting is memorable, and you can spend all our traditional New Year holidays in a good mood, which have been going on almost since December 25 ( Catholic Christmas for the European part former USSR for the most part, it is a dress rehearsal before the main events) and only slightly slow down their intensity after January 13th.
But then the series of festivities does not stop - Epiphany, Chinese New Year (which will begin on January 23), Tatyana's Day, Valentine's Day, February 23, March 8, May 1 and 9 ... .. And we will give some interesting facts about the New Year, which will allow you to shine in the New Year's company even brighter.
1. New Year's Eve time different peoples is very different. So in ancient Babylon, the holiday fell in the spring. And during the holidays, the city was left by the king with all his retinue, and the townspeople had the opportunity to freely walk and have fun.
2. In Micronesia, the New Year is traditionally celebrated on January 1st. But on this day, all the inhabitants of the islands receive new names and whisper them to their closest ones. And trusted relatives at the same time beat the drums with terrible force so that their evil spirits do not overhear.
3. Made in Italy new year's eve get rid of old things that are thrown right out of the windows. Moreover, the more things are thrown away, the more wealth and good luck the new year will bring.
4. In Russia, the New Year was celebrated on March 1 - in the X-XV centuries, September 1 - since 1348 after the Cathedral in Moscow, and since 1699, by decree of Peter I, it was postponed to January 1. As a result, by now the New Year has become a dense mixture of ancient Slavic, Christian, Western European and Eastern traditions.
5. The tradition of the Christmas log was brought by the Vikings to England. They sawed down a big tree for Christmas, which was aged and dried all year. And the next Christmas, this tree was brought into the house and placed in the hearth. If the tree burned for a long time and burned out completely, then luck awaited the house, but if it faded without burning down to ashes, expect trouble.
6. Live Christmas trees are one of the Christian traditions of the Christmas and New Year festivities. But it turns out that they can carry not only joy and the spirit of the holiday. Scientists have found that fungi are present on spruce trees, which easily multiply in warm home conditions and release a huge amount of spores. The spores in turn cause coughing, shortness of breath, insomnia, lethargy, even bronchitis and pneumonia. To protect yourself, you need to either wash and dry the spruce before bringing it into the house, or use an artificial tree.
7. Before becoming famous, James Belushi moonlighted as Santa Claus. It was during the period of such work that he was left without rights, but the actor nevertheless decided to continue delivering gifts to children. In this "disenfranchised" form, the police detained him and began, and the officers began the arrest procedure, handcuffing and conducting a search. Children passing by were crying and screaming in horror that their beloved Santa Claus had been arrested.
8. Both children and adults turn to Santa Claus or Santa Claus. Children usually want a computer, and employees ask their boss to freeze it.
9. One of the most popular traditional spices for Christmas baking is ginger.
10. It is believed that if at the last hour of the old year you write your most cherished desire on a piece of paper, and then set fire to this piece of paper with the beginning of the clock, then you can determine whether the wish will come true. If the note burns out while the clock strikes, then everything will definitely come true.
11. The unforgettable "Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath" has been shown on television for more than 35 years on the last day of the year.
12. On New Year's Eve in Tibet, pies are baked and distributed to passers-by. Wealth in the new year directly depends on the number of pies distributed.
13. The source of the popularity of fireworks in the ancient belief in the power of noise and fire in the fight against evil spirits.
14. In Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), a 76-meter artificial Christmas tree, the largest in the world, was installed.
15. In Orthodoxy, Christmas time falls between Christmas and Epiphany. This time is filled not only with Christian traditions, but also with many pagan images, which include traditional divination. An example of it can be found in chapter 5, stanza 8 of A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin".
16. The main dish in Brazil is lentil soup, which symbolizes prosperity and wealth.
17. On the Christmas tree in front of the White House in the United States in 1895, the first electric garland was lit.
18. In Austria, among the New Year's characters there is also the Bird of Happiness, and therefore they do not have game on the festive table.
19. New Year in Japanese sounds like "Akimashite Omedetto Gozaimasu".
20. January 1 was a day off in the USSR only by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of December 23, 1947
21. In Germany, Santa Claus brings gifts to the windowsill, and in Sweden - to the stove.
22. You can find out the answer to a question on New Year's Eve by throwing a bunch of boiled rice. If there is even pure rice in it, then the answer is "yes", otherwise - "no".
23. It is almost always cold in Greenland, and there is no problem with the availability of ice. Therefore, the local Eskimos have a tradition of giving each other polar bears and walruses carved from ice, which do not melt for a long time.
24. In the southern countries, where there is neither frost nor snow, you have to use other characters, for example, in Cambodia, Father Zhar operates.
25. In Vietnam, for the New Year, a carp is released into the pond near the house, on the back of which, according to popular beliefs, a brownie rides. For a whole year, the carp lives in the pond, and the brownie looks after the family.
26. A festive table in France is served with turkey, cheese, foie gras and oysters.
27. On the border of Finland and Russia in 2001, they held a meeting of New Year's characters Yolupukki and Santa Claus.
28. It is believed that money cannot be given away before the New Year, otherwise the whole year will have to distribute debts later.
29. On New Year's table in Scandinavia they put rice porridge with one almond nut. Whoever finds it will be happy all year.
30. With the beginning of the New Year's clock in England, I open the back door of the house for the outgoing year, and with the last strike of the clock, I meet the New Year at the front door
31. "A Christmas tree was born in the forest" was first published in 1903 in the children's magazine "Baby". After 2 years, the poems of Raisa Adamovna Kudasheva were set to music by the composer Leonid Karlovich Beckman.
32. In Australia, Santa Claus has to wear parade swimming trunks and saddle a jet ski in the New Year's heat.
33. In the old days, it was customary to give gifts to Santa Claus, and not to wait for gifts from him.
34. In Italy, the symbols of health, longevity and well-being on the festive table are lentils, nuts and grapes.
35. Interesting fact- Santa Claus has a wife who usually personifies winter.
36. Mystical properties have long been attributed to mistletoe. In some countries, for example, there is a tradition that allows a man to kiss any girl who passes under the mistletoe at Christmas.
37. In Cuba, on New Year's Eve, all the dishes in the house are filled with water, which is then thrown out into the street on New Year's Eve to wash away all sins.
38. For Bulgarians, the best things in the new year are represented by dogwood sticks. They are given for the New Year.
39. Czech and Slovak children are pleased with gifts Mikulas with a beaming smile and a high hat.
40. They began to sculpt a snowman in the 19th century with indispensable attributes - a bucket on his head, a broom and a carrot nose.
41. There is a belief that a New Year's dream (from December 30 to December 31) predicts the next year.
42. In China, the Dragon is especially loved - it symbolizes prosperity. Therefore, it is customary to make its personification there - kites. In addition, many bright lanterns are lit on the streets.
43. In Ecuador, before the new year, it is customary to describe all the troubles on a piece of paper, and then burn them along with a straw effigy.
44. In 19th-century England, there were even charitable societies that distributed flour, sugar and raisins to the poor for making Christmas pudding.
45. In the Southern Hemisphere, eucalyptus trees are usually dressed up, since the New Year is the height of summer.
46. For the New Year in Holland, donuts are a traditional dish, symbolizing the full cycle, completeness.
47. The Snow Maiden was invented in the mid-50s of the last century by children's writers Lev Kassil and Sergey Mikhalkov, introducing the granddaughter of Santa Claus into children's performances.
48. Per Noel (French Frost) rides a donkey and leaves gifts for children in shoes. And the children prepare their gifts for him - straw for the mount.
49. In Greece, the head of the family breaks a pomegranate fruit on the street on New Year's Eve against the wall of the house. Good luck is promised by scattered in different sides grains.
50. The first glass toys for the Christmas tree began to be produced in the middle of the 19th century in Scandinavia.
51. Mexicans find new Year gifts in a boot, and the Irish and the British in socks.
52. In ancient Egypt, the New Year began on the day of the flood of the Nile, at the beginning of summer.
53. It is customary to celebrate the New Year in new clothes in order to have new things all year later.
54. In Cuba, the New Year is called the Day of the Kings.
55. The largest number of Christmas trees in Europe are sold in Denmark.
56. Many surprises are hidden in Romanian New Year's pies. In frequency, a coin means happiness in the coming year.
57. The French usually give souvenirs and postcards for the new year.
58. Since ancient times, the Slavs decorate the Christmas tree with treats.
59. In Scotland, on the first day of the new year, they do not propose marriage and do not take out the garbage.
60. Santa Claus began to be invited to the house in the USSR in the 1970s.
61. The record holder for Christmas gifts and New Year greeting cards is traditionally the United States.
62. In Japan for the New Year, interesting fact, traditionally served with cabbage, roasted chestnuts, beans and caviar, which symbolize respectively joy, success, health and many children.
63. Grandfather Frost is considered to be the birthplace of Veliky Ustyug, and the Snow Maiden is the village of Shchelykovo, not far from Kostroma, where the estate of A.N. Ostrovsky is located. it was he who wrote "The Snow Maiden" based on Russian folk tales
64. On New Year's Eve, at exactly midnight, the lights are turned off in Bulgaria. within three minutes everyone can kiss anyone, and only the night will know about it.
65. In Slavic myths, Santa Claus personified the winter cold, he held water.
66. The birthplace of Yolupukki is the city of Rovaniemi in Lapland, at the very Arctic Circle.
67. On New Year's Eve in Scotland, barrels of tar are set on fire and rolled through the streets, driving away the Old Year and inviting the New.
68. On the festive table in Poland they put "paczki" - donuts with jelly.
69. First New Year card was printed in London in 1843.
70. Santa Claus Pension Fund Russia was awarded the title of "Veteran of fabulous work." Not without reason, of course. He has enough work. And to deliver gifts, and to amuse the kids with the Snow Maiden.
And meeting year of the dragon remember that the next one year of the snake will be no less interesting. After all, the Snake symbolizes wisdom, and she advises interesting articles from Rybalych and
New Year is one of the oldest and most joyful holidays in the world.. At the same time, it is surprising that there is no other holiday that would be celebrated all over the world on such different dates and whose traditions would be so different. In Russia, as in most European countries, as well as in the USA and Australia, the new year begins on January 1st. Back in 1700, the Russian Tsar Peter I issued a decree according to which the New Year should be celebrated. People decorated houses with pine, spruce and juniper branches, arranged fiery fun and festive firing. Over time, they began to decorate the Christmas trees brought into the house. So the green Christmas tree turned into one of the symbols of this holiday, becoming its main decoration, along with Santa Claus and the Snow Maiden. By the way, Santa Clauses look different in all countries. Our Russian Santa Claus wears a red fur coat to the toes, felt boots, a high fur hat, and holds a staff and a bag with gifts in his hands.
In America, New Year's grandfather - Santa Claus - wears a short red jacket and a funny cap on his head. He travels through the air on a reindeer team and enters the homes of babies through a chimney.
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In Belgium and Poland, New Year's grandfather St. Nicholas is considered the very first Santa Claus, because, as the ancient legend says, he left golden apples in a slipper in front of the fireplace to his family. St. Nicholas wears a white robe and rides a horse, accompanied by a Moorish servant Black Peter, who helps to carry a heavy bag of gifts for obedient children.
Naughty people do not receive gifts - for them, Black Peter wears rods.
In France, a grandfather with a staff and a wide-brimmed hat, whose name is Pere Noel ("Christmas Grandfather"), puts gifts right up the chimney.
The Swedish grandfather - Jologomten - stacks gifts by the stove, and the German Santa Claus leaves his gifts on the windowsill.
Mexican kids find gifts in the shoe, and English kids in the sock. With the first stroke of the clock at New Year's midnight, the English and Scots open the back door of the house to let out the Old Year, and with the last stroke of the clock, they open the front door to let in the New Year.
In Italy, on New Year's Eve, grandpa Babo Nattale and the good fairy Befana visit the children. They give obedient children gifts that they leave on the balcony, while lazy and capricious children get only coal. And on New Year's Eve, Italians throw old things out of windows - cracked flower pots, peeled chairs, holey boots fly onto the pavement ... The more things you throw away, the residents of sunny Italy believe, the more wealth the new year will bring.
The funniest name, perhaps, is that of the Finnish Santa Claus - Joulupukki (in Finnish, "youlu" is Christmas, and "pukki" is a goat). This name was not given to him by chance: many years ago he wore a goat skin and delivered gifts to children riding on a small goat.
Joulupukki is not far behind the Uzbek snow grandfather Korbobo, who, dressed in a striped robe, delivers gifts to the kids on a donkey. The snow maiden Korgyz accompanies him. In Mongolia, grandfather Uvlin Uvgun wears the clothes of a cattle breeder, because the Mongolian New Year coincides with the festival of cattle breeding.
Australian Santa Claus named Sylvester cuts through the country kangaroos in the same swimming trunks and on a scooter: on a holiday it is unusually hot there. The local Snow Maiden in a bathing suit helps Sylvester deliver gifts.
In Greece and Cyprus, the New Year's grandfather is called St. Basil, in Spain - Papa Noel, in Cambodia - Ded Zhar, in Colombia - Pascual, in the Netherlands - Sunderklaas, in Romania - Mosh Jerile, in the Czech Republic - Grandfather Mikulash.
But, for example, in Norway, gifts to children are distributed by little brownies - nisse. They wear knitted caps and are very fond of sweets. Therefore, in order to appease them and get more gifts, on New Year's Eve, children lay out various delicacies around the house in secluded corners.
In India, on New Year's Eve, parents place small gifts on a tray, and on New Year's Day, children must wait with their eyes closed until they are brought to the tray.
In Japan, on New Year's Eve, bunches of straw are hung in front of the entrance to the house, which, according to residents, attracts happiness and scares away evil spirits. At the time of the New Year, the Japanese begin to laugh, believing that laughter will bring them coming year good luck. The Japanese Santa Claus is called Oji-san.
In Belgium and the Netherlands, there is a belief that a person's behavior on the first day of the new year determines what awaits him in the coming year. Therefore, on this day, people try to do nothing. They prepare a lot of delicious food in advance and put on something new.
In Hungary, on the morning of the first day of the new year, they wash their hands not with soap, but with coins - so that money is not transferred in their hands all year.
In the Balkan countries, for the New Year, various objects are laid out on the table: a pine branch (for happiness), a ring (for a wedding), a doll (for the birth of a child), money (for wealth) and cover them fur hat. Then everyone sitting at the table must pull out an object three times, and if he gets the same one three times, this means that in the new year the event that this object symbolizes awaits him.
In Iran, even a few weeks before the New Year, grains of wheat or barley are planted in a small dish: sprouted grains symbolize the beginning of spring and the new year of life.
The clever Chinese celebrate the onset of the New Year twice: on January 1, and again somewhere between January 23 and February 19 - the date changes all the time, since on this day the New Year begins, calculated according to the Chinese lunar calendar.
Celebrating the New Year during the new moon is an amazingly beautiful sight! Street processions with firecrackers and firecrackers scare away evil spirits from the houses, and so that they definitely do not get inside, the residents seal the windows and doors with paper. Chinese New Year grandfather Shou Xing takes part in all this fun.
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Preparations for the New Year in Eastern countries, as elsewhere, begin long before the holiday. In about two weeks, festive bazaars open in all crowded squares, where you can buy various toys, stars, lanterns of various sizes and shapes - in the form of fish, dragons, horses, birds. Candles are lit inside these bizarre figurines. A lot of toys molded from dough are sold these days: warriors with swords riding horses, boats with rowers in colorful clothes, amazingly beautiful lotuses, figures of animals and birds. And also clay figurines of animals and people.
In Vietnam, the New Year usually starts in February. Local residents believe that God lives in every house, and in the new year this God goes to heaven to tell the Supreme Lord in detail how each family member spent the past year.
On a certain day, in front of the image of the Spirit of the hearth, people light candles and incense sticks, and also put sweet dishes. Sweets are offered for a reason - so that the Spirit's lips stick together and he does not say too much there, in heaven. And since the Vietnamese believe that God swims on the back of a carp, on a holiday they buy a live carp and then release it into a river or pond. In addition, in Vietnam for the New Year, you should definitely buy a hat, which are also sold in New Year's markets in a variety of styles and colors.
There is a special attitude to hats in the East. The hat is there a symbol of power and an indispensable attribute of the wardrobe of a big boss.
In Korea, for the New Year, at numerous Christmas tree markets, they sell not Christmas trees, like ours, but peach branches and trees, symbolizing the onset of spring.
The colorful rituals that accompany the celebration of the New Year in the East have a very definite meaning. In addition to the incessant crackling of firecrackers that drive out evil spirits so that they do not overshadow the holiday, there are many more traditions. The celebration of the New Year, as a rule, lasts for several days. On the second day, you must definitely visit your parents and close relatives, if they live separately, and on the third day, do not forget to go to the teacher and congratulate him. On the first days of the new year you can not wear clothes white color(in the East it is the color of mourning), you can not talk about death, make faces, imitating monkeys, and take out the trash.
And in some countries, the New Year is generally celebrated not in the winter months. So, in Indonesia, this event falls on October. On the first day of the new year, all the people there ask each other for forgiveness for the trouble they caused in the past year. In Burma, the New Year celebration falls on the hottest days of April. Starting from April 1, for a whole week, people sincerely pour water on each other and have fun at the New Year's Tinjan Water Festival. Iranians celebrate the New Year on March 21st.
Most of all, Jews celebrate the New Year - as many as four times. At the beginning of autumn, during the harvest season, there comes a feast of sacrifice to God of the harvested fruits. Turning to the Almighty, people ask to save the harvest. From this holiday, the ancient Jews counted the days of the new year.
Later, in mid-September, Jews celebrate Adam's birthday and Rosh Hashanah. It is considered the beginning of the New Year for the reckoning.
It is believed that on this day the Lord determines how a person lived. Therefore, on this holiday, people rejoice in the past year and pray for peace, harmony and happiness in the next year. The prayer says: “May this year be good and sweet!” In the festive meal, there is certainly honey, in which you need to dip pieces of apple and bread.
At the beginning of spring, Jews celebrate the New Year of Trees - in Israel, almonds bloom at this time. People welcome the blossoming buds and the first green leaves, thereby honoring the beginning of a new life in the promised land. It is customary to plant trees on this day. And, of course, everyone celebrates the traditional New Year - January 1st. In fact, it doesn’t matter when and how people celebrate the New Year or what the name of the snow grandfather is, the main thing is that on New Year’s Eve all kind and obedient children always receive wonderful gifts from Santa Claus!
You can always write a letter to Santa Claus at the following addresses:
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Official postal address:
162340, Russia, Vologda region, the city of Veliky Ustyug, the house of Father Frost.
Moscow residence:
109472, Russia, Moscow, Kuzminsky forest, Grandfather Frost.
And remember, baby, that Santa Claus answers every letter sent to him, and his friends help him in this - the Snow Maiden, the Bunny and other fairy-tale characters!
Lace on the window
Hoarfrost braids -
It's New Year's Eve
Zimushka meets.
Crystal frost on glass
painted patterns,
New Year's Eve, blue
Visible through curtains.
Santa Claus is at the door
Like in a fairy tale:
He brought a lot of gifts
Kindness and kindness!
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Sleeping magical winter forest
The year is running out.
Bring a bag of miracles
Santa Claus as a gift!
Happy New Year! With a new rise
With a new turn in life!
Let the paths sweep
Snowfall is a prankster,
New Year is coming to us -
The kindest holiday!
And let the frost hit
White mischief!
New Year will give us all
Joy, laughter and happiness!
Christmas tree - beauty
All the guys like
She's all in toys
Beads, rattles,
Here garlands and balls
Look at the branches:
They hang there for the kids
delicious sweets,
And under the Christmas tree is a car
Doll, plush pig,
Locomotive, lotto, coloring pages,
Scooter, constructor, fairy tales!
On the paths, without paths,
Through impassable thicket
Winter SUV rushes
Only he's not real.
No asphalt, no gravel,
And around the trunks of birches.
That car is magical
And Santa Claus sits in it!
By car, like a bird,
Grandfather with a bag rushes through the forest
He must be in time for the children,
Warm congratulations to everyone!
We sculpted a woman with Vovka,
We tried not to hurry.
Baba came out - a nose with a carrot,
White, good!
Sticks - like eyebrows,
And a bucket on the head.
Let's call for the New Year
Snow beauty!
Get up with us in a round dance,
All friends will love it!
Wrapped in a snow-white blizzard,
The long-awaited New Year has come to us.
May he fulfill plans and hopes,
And bring love and happiness to the house!
If there is a baby in the house, then the rhythm of life of everyone changes. And this applies not only to weekdays, but also to holidays. Now the holiday will be a little different.
And you should be prepared for this. Today we will tell you how to celebrate the New Year with kids under 3 years old so that both parents and the child are happy :)
Preparation for the holiday
For very young children, the meaning of the holiday is not yet very clear, but all children like bright and unusual things: they will be pleased to look at the decorated Christmas tree and the lights of garlands, touch colorful toys, listen to New Year's songs.
If the child is already a little over a year old, then you can prepare him for the holiday: start talking about what the New Year is in advance. Go to the town square and look at the big Christmas tree and decorations. Show the baby Santa Claus in the pictures in the book and explain what kind of character it is. Read books and poems about the New Year.
The puzzle book “What Santa Claus brings us” will help tell the baby about the New Year.
Kids feel the mood of their parents, so if you manage to create yourself an upbeat festive mood then it will be passed on to the baby.
For kids, the regime is very important, so even on New Year's Eve, do not deviate from the routine: take a walk with the baby and put to bed on time. This will allow you to meet the chimes.
Skip complex meals or preparations. If you are busy all day with extraneous matters, the baby will be nervous and capricious. And this is of no use to you.
First New Year for kids up to 1.5 years old
If you have a very small baby up to 3 months, perhaps you are not at all up to the holiday. Yes, you really want the holiday to go smoothly and without problems, and the baby will allow you to sit quietly at the festive table and make a wish under the chimes. But don't be upset if suddenly something goes wrong: the baby woke up at X hour or didn't fall asleep on time. Take it for granted: think about the fact that this is the first New Year when your baby is next to you.
With babies up to a year it is best to celebrate the New Year at home, surrounded by relatives and parents, because for them the most important thing is the familiar environment and peaceful sleep. To please the baby: let him touch the tinsel, spruce twigs and unbreakable safe Christmas toys.
If the baby a little over a year, then he is already interested in watching how you decorate the house and participating in the process himself. Listen to songs and read poetry together, show your child how to cut out snowflakes and stick them on the windows, how to make a paper garland. Invite a family with children of the same age to visit, listen to New Year's songs and dance.
Illustration from the game "Countdown".
Do you need a tree?
Of course, parents really want to put up a Christmas tree. If the child is not crawling yet, then this can be done without problems.
If the baby has already crawled or gone, then it is best to put the Christmas tree in an inaccessible place (put it higher, or fence it with objects) and from time to time bring the baby up so that he touches the green miracle and satisfies his interest. Discard breakable toys and hide all the wires of the garlands.
New Year for children from 1.5 to 3 years
Kids of this age can already become active assistants in preparation for the holiday. A holiday with a child of 2-3 years old is already quite meaningful. He understands who Santa Claus is and is waiting for a gift.
1. Advent calendar. For children who will soon be three years old, you can also offer an advent calendar with gifts for every day.
2. Letter to Santa Claus. At this age, you can also write the first letter to Grandfather Frost together and send it to Veliky Ustyug. Explain to the child that the magical Grandfather lives far in the north, and on New Year's Eve he comes to the children to fulfill their cherished desires. Put the letter together in the freezer or behind the window frame, and the next day demonstrate that it is gone.
3. Crafts and Christmas tree decoration. A few days before the new year, do some simple things with your baby. Christmas decorations and decorations: paper, thread and foil are suitable for this. Get your little one to decorate the Christmas tree with mom and dad. In the future, this can become your family tradition.
Craft ideas can be found in the book "Entertainment: Winter".
4. Cookies. Bake Christmas tree or gingerbread cookies together.
From the book "Entertainment: Winter"
5. Festive atmosphere. In the bustle of the New Year, do not forget to read New Year's books, cut out snowflakes, sculpt snowmen and Christmas trees from plasticine.
6. Gift. A kid a little over two years old will be delighted with a gift from Santa Claus, hidden under the Christmas tree. Children at this age do not yet need any large valuables, it will be much more pleasant for them to receive several small toys than one large one.
First tree and Santa Claus
Kids under 3 years old cannot yet appreciate the real Santa Claus in a suit, but they may well be afraid of a man with a long beard. Therefore, if you decide to take the baby to the first Christmas tree, then choose puppet shows, where Santa Claus appears only in the form of a doll.
Illustration from the game "Countdown".
Before going to the Christmas tree, tell the baby that you are going to a holiday where there will be many children and entertainment, and at the end he will receive a gift.
Do not dress children in overly bulky, warm, uncomfortable costumes. The best way- smart shirt or dress. The child should be comfortable first of all.
It does not matter how old your baby is, a few weeks or years, next to him the holiday becomes even more beautiful. Do not forget about this, even if something went wrong on New Year's Eve.
