With the onset of cold weather, people begin to be interested in thermal underwear in stores. In the old days, it was bought mainly by professional athletes, but today this underwear is available to everyone. The term "thermal underwear" has become entrenched in modern society and has acquired a lot of myths regarding how it should be and what it is generally intended for. We will help you figure it all out and give you practical advice choice of thermal underwear.

First, let's understand what is thermal underwear? Outwardly, thermal underwear looks like things familiar to all of us: T-shirts with long and short sleeves, turtlenecks, shorts, underpants, leggings, etc. All this is not so great importance, as the type of material and type of weaving that was used to create linen.

Thermal underwear is a special clothing for thermal insulation and moisture removal. Polypropylene is considered the best material for the manufacture of thermal underwear, it has zero absorbency, polyester is also used. And to make thermal underwear pleasant to wear, cotton or wool is added to it.

Modern technologies for the production of thermal underwear imply a special weaving of a very thin fiber (microfiber). Due to the high density of the villi, a feeling of comfort is created. To achieve a thermal effect, 2 methods of weaving a fabric web are used: waffle weaving, “mesh” weaving and “longitudinal rib” weaving. In the first case, a thick air layer is created, such underwear warms well, but does not remove moisture well enough. And when using polymeric materials, a less pronounced volumetric weaving is used. The peculiarity of thermal underwear made of polymeric materials is that it is two-layered. The inner layer is made of polymer material, and the outer layer has a "cellular" structure, provides additional thermal insulation and works for maximum moisture distribution and rapid evaporation.

To get rid of unpleasant odors during prolonged wear, modern manufacturers of thermal underwear make it antibacterial treatment. Also, in order to maintain skin hygiene, Meryl Skinlife bacteriostatic fiber is used, and X-Static nylon thread, which is coated with a layer of silver, is used to suppress the growth of bacteria and fungi.

Modern thermal underwear is classified according to many criteria, taking into account physical activity under which it will be worn. Physical activity involves not only sports, but in general any action (slow walks, winter fishing, etc.). Accordingly, the activity can be low or high, and this is important to consider when choosing a thermal underwear model.

How to choose the right thermal underwear?

To select the right thermal underwear, you must determine what tasks it should be able to handle. Let's consider the main ones.

• Thermal underwear for sports. Sports thermal underwear should provide normal moisture removal. The preservation of heat in this case fades into the background, since with high physical exertion, the body temperature does not decrease anyway. You can choose underwear for sports with a low, medium or high level of activity. Most often, it is made of synthetic fabrics that warm better than natural ones. For outdoor activities in winter, choose thermal underwear, which includes polypropylene, which rids the body of excess moisture;
• Thermal underwear for fishing. The organization of winter fishing requires careful selection of thermal underwear for fishing. If you like to sit with a fishing rod on the ice, when choosing thermal underwear for winter fishing, be guided by its ability to retain your body heat. Moisture removal in this case is not so important. It is best to choose thermal underwear with wool for a still pastime in the cold season;
• Children's thermal underwear. When buying thermal underwear for your child, it is necessary to take into account the degree of his activity during walks, as well as how comfortable it will be to put on the baby: for example, a neck that is too narrow can cause the baby to categorically refuse to wear the purchase. Do not buy thermal underwear for children for growth: the size must strictly correspond to the growth of the child at the time when he is going to wear it. For children, choose unisex thermal underwear: practical and comfortable;

• Thermal underwear for everyday wear. The choice of thermal underwear for everyday wear implies some specific parameters. For everyday wear, underwear is suitable that can warm and remove moisture if necessary. As a rule, thin cotton fabrics such as microfiber are better suited for these purposes;
• Men's thermal underwear for cold weather. On sale you can find a wide range of casual and sports thermal underwear for men. Representatives of the stronger sex usually do not like to wrap up and put on several layers of clothing, but in winter it is important to prevent hypothermia. You can kill two birds with one stone by buying a T-shirt or turtleneck, as well as underpants made of heat-resistant fabric that will maintain comfort and keep you warm in the most severe frost. Heat-resistant underpants in the conditions of the Russian winter are not a whim, but a necessity4
• Women's thermal underwear. Women tend to choose thermal underwear made of stretchy fabrics that fit the body well and allow you to wear your favorite clothes, despite the weather. There is a wide choice of thermal underwear for women on the modern market: swimming trunks, T-shirts, shirts, bodysuits, leggings. How to choose women's thermal underwear for cold weather? Women's thermal underwear is usually distinguished by attractive colors and finishing materials. You can even find lingerie with silk, lace, or satin trims that will keep you comfortable and warm while still looking good.

Types of thermal underwear.

When buying thermal underwear, it is important to wisely choose the type of material, its structure and cut. According to the type of fabrics used, all underwear can be divided into three categories:

• Synthetic underwear. This thermal underwear has moisture-wicking properties and is designed for athletes or people who experience high physical exertion with high heat generation and perspiration. Thermal underwear made of synthetic materials effectively removes moisture from the body and keeps it dry without disturbing the temperature balance. Linen dries quickly, as moisture does not accumulate in synthetics. Synthetic thermal underwear consists of polyamides, polypropylenes and elastane;
• Heat-saving thermal underwear. It has special thermal insulation fibers and can retain body heat for a long time. Things of this type are sewn from fabrics of a special cellular or volumetric weaving, which creates a wide air gap. The larger this layer, the warmer the linen and the longer it will retain heat;
• Heat-saving underwear provides ventilation of the skin and does not create discomfort even with prolonged wear. Designed for everyday use and designed for low physical activity and low ambient temperatures. Thermal underwear of this type is made from natural cotton or wool, and there are also synthetic models from polyester, microfleece and microplush;
• Hybrid thermal underwear, considered universal, this underwear meets the most stringent requirements: light, durable, dense, moisture-wicking, and retains body temperature. This type of thermal underwear usually consists of two or three layers. The inner one (needed to remove moisture) can be created from polypropylene, thermolight or polyamide, and the outer one consists of merino wool (warms). Underwear is suitable for people who are engaged active sports, fishing, hunting, mountaineering, tourism.

Thermal underwear sizes.

Size is very important when choosing thermal underwear, because if thermal underwear does not fit your body well, it will not be able to keep warm properly. If the thing is too small, it will hinder your movements and create discomfort.

The sizes of thermal underwear are marked with the traditional designations XS, M, L, XL, XXL, but they may differ from different manufacturers. We recommend that you take into account when buying underwear size chart offered by a particular manufacturer.

When choosing the size of thermal underwear, refer to the following table of thermal underwear sizes:

Name / size	S	M	L	XL
Men's thermal underwear
GROWTH	168-174	174-178	178-184	184-190
CHEST	86-92	92-98	98-104	104-110
WAIST	80-84	84-88	88-92	92-96
HIP GIRTH	90-94	96-100	100-104	104-108
Women's thermal underwear
GROWTH	160-164	164-170	168-174	172-178
CHEST	84-88	88-92	92-98	98-104
WAIST	64-68	68-72	72-78	78-84
HIP GIRTH	90-94	94-98	98-104	104-110
Baby thermal underwear
Name / size	XXS		XS
GROWTH	128-134		140-146
CHEST	61-68		67-74
WAIST	57-62		61-66
HIP GIRTH	66-75		72-81

How to distinguish a real thermal underwear from a fake.

Avoiding fakes when choosing thermal underwear is not very difficult if you know how to distinguish high-quality thermal underwear from a fake. First, when choosing thermal underwear, pay attention to the fact that it does not stretch. Secondly, high-quality thermal underwear should dry in a matter of minutes. Thirdly, good thermal underwear should be seamless.

Signs of good thermal underwear include the following:

• Fits, but does not squeeze;
• All seams and tags are on the outside;
• Seams should be flat;
• Does not shed, does not stretch, does not dye during the washing of thermal underwear;
• Does not absorb odors and does not get wet from sweat;
• You shouldn't feel hot in thermal underwear.

Rating of manufacturers of thermal underwear.

We present you the top 5 best manufacturers of thermal underwear.

Thermal underwear Craft produced since 1977 in Sweden. The assortment of the Kraft company includes sweatshirts, T-shirts, underpants, shorts, as well as a separate direction for cycling. Distinctive features of Craft thermal underwear are flat seams, soft embossed thread, three-dimensional stretch fabrics, big choice colors. Prices for Craft thermal underwear range from 800 to 5000 rubles.

Thermal underwear Guahoo- one of the first brands of thermal underwear, which appeared on the Russian market. This is an excellent representative of the classic models of thermal underwear for everyday wear. The advantages include a variety of models, flat seams and a wide range of colors. The manufacturer offers 5 options for Guahoo thermal underwear for different temperature conditions and 3 options for different degrees of physical activity. The average price is 5000 rubles.

Thermal underwear Red Fox produced by a Russian company. The manufacturer offers two types of thermal underwear: thin and dense. The first option is suitable for quick moisture removal and is intended for active sports, and the second option is for moisture removal and heat preservation. Advantages of Red Fox thermal underwear: flat seams, anatomical cut, wide and elastic waistband. Prices for Red Fox thermal underwear range from 1500 to 3000 rubles.

Thermal underwear Norveg is one of the most popular in Russia. In total, the brand's assortment includes 7 series: Soft, Winter, Wool + Silk, Active Kids, Hunter, Classic and Merino Wool. But it is worth noting that there are not so many color solutions. The manufacturer promises a quick selection of the size, anatomical cut and excellent fit to the body. The average price for a set of Norveg thermal underwear is 5500 rubles.

Thermal underwear Comazo- Excellent value for money and quality. The German brand Comazo is popular in the segment of budget thermal underwear. In the range of 3 types of linen for different temperature regime from -10 to -35 degrees. People who have worn Comazo thermal underwear note that it is not suitable for active sports, but for everyday wear it is the best option. The average price of Comazo thermal underwear is 1500 rubles.

With the arrival of real winter frosts the question becomes how to protect your body from unusual and uncomfortable low degrees. The modern light industry offers various variations of warm clothes - from natural and synthetic fabrics, thermal insulating underwear and outer warming clothes, a wide variety of technologies are used to create maximum comfort.

What is thermal underwear?

This is a type of clothing worn directly on the body, in which the functions of ordinary underwear are combined with a number of additional ones. Among the latter are the preservation of heat naturally produced by the body and the removal of perspiration from the surface of the body. In addition, thermal underwear can protect against wind and other unpleasant external influences, it often turns out to be hypoallergenic and seamless, which is its additional advantages.

Initially, it gained popularity among professional athletes, providing them with comfort and ease of movement, removal of excess moisture, and ease of wear. With the development of technology, modern manufacturers began to produce thermal underwear for everyday wear - in too hot or cold weather, for various categories of consumers (men or women, teenagers or pregnant women, etc.).

Functionality thermal underwear provided by the composition of the material from which it is made. Most often, this is a combination of natural and synthetic materials in different proportions and combinations, which ultimately deprives the resulting material of the shortcomings of the source and endows it with their inherent advantages. For example, warm wool wears out easily, and cotton becomes extremely uncomfortable when wet, if you combine these fabrics with polypropylene or polyester, moisture will be removed to the outside, and warm air will be stored inside. Thermal underwear is created mainly without seams or with external seams, which does not irritate the skin during prolonged wear. It fits snugly to the body, which provides the effect of "second skin".

Varieties of thermal underwear

They are divided into thermal t-shirts and thermal turtlenecks, thermal tights and thermal socks, thermal underpants and thermal leggings, if desired, you can even purchase thermal scarves and thermal gloves. In addition, it is classified according to its composition and purpose.

happens synthetic, natural and combined.

Synthetic materials include polyester and polypropylene, lycra. Synthetic materials are characterized by high quality socks and the ability to remove moisture. Synthetics are easy to care for and also cheaper. Synthetic thermal underwear is intended primarily for athletes and outdoor enthusiasts. Its secret lies in the fact that it is warmer in it when a person is in motion. It also perfectly copes with the removal of moisture. At the same time, synthetic fabrics, letting sweat out, retain its smell, and therefore such linen must be subjected to frequent washing.

From natural fabrics for linen, cotton and wool are used. They are tactilely pleasant, they are soft and pleasant to the body linen, which is suitable for daily wear in the cold season. It is especially useful for those who need to keep warm outside of active physical exertion. Natural thermal underwear is less absorbent unpleasant odors and does not require frequent washing.

The combined composition has the greatest popularity and functionality - it is universal.

By destination issued:

• for winter or summer professional sports- removes moisture to the outside, well ventilated, neutralizes the negative effects of sweat on the skin;
• for active leisure(hunting, fishing, hiking, cycling, etc.) - most often supplemented with such a function as wind protection;
• for water sports and leisure- most often from polypropylene, which is absolutely not saturated with moisture, and the moisture that has got on its surface dries out faster than the body begins to generate heat to evaporate this moisture; thermal insulation is usually secondary;
• for everyday (household) use in winter or summer season - combines the function of thermal insulation and moisture removal.

The benefits of thermal underwear

Thermal underwear has a number of undeniable advantages compared to ordinary clothes and especially underwear:

• moisture removal- with active physical activity naturally the moisture produced is absorbed into the linen and thus creates discomfort, and the body must generate additional energy to evaporate this liquid; thermal underwear with a certain percentage of synthetic fibers absorbs moisture, but does not retain it, but pushes it to the outer surface, where it quickly evaporates or penetrates into subsequent layers of clothing
• thermal insulation- it does not warm, but retains the heat naturally produced by the body; the air between the body and the layer of thermal underwear, due to the special material with low thermal conductivity of the latter, does not get the opportunity to cool down, this ensures the effect of keeping warm; warm air penetrates the fabric itself, represented by hollow fibers Termolite, Meryl Nexteen, Softprim;
• wind protection- an additional layer of WindStoper is not present in all models of thermal underwear, however, its presence aggravates the already effective thermoregulation;
• antibacterial properties- an additional function of some models of thermal underwear, which include antibacterial components, such as bamboo fiber, which improves its quality due to the fact that the linen is in contact with moisture and is often washed;
• does not irritate the skin- in thermal underwear there are usually no internal seams, most models are made of hypoallergenic fabrics, and the moisture-wicking function eliminates the discomfort of being in wet underwear.

Disadvantages of thermal underwear

The first and main disadvantage of thermal underwear can be called it non-universality. It should be noted that different sets of thermal underwear are needed for different leisure activities. So, for active leisure, you need underwear with a special emphasis on moisture separation, and for leisurely walks or a long and passive stay in the cold - with an emphasis on heat saving. Synthetic underwear is more intended for high activity, and underwear made from natural fabrics warms better, but is also saturated with moisture. You can choose an average, combined version of underwear for moderate loads, it will include a certain percentage of synthetics and natural ingredients, it can be two-layer, but less warming than wool and drying more slowly than synthetic.

Another disadvantage of thermal underwear can be called difficulty in care. The prevailing number of models must be subjected to frequent washing, however, choose a delicate mode, and preferably hand wash. It is impossible to wash clothes in hot water (no more than 40 °), while it must be understood that often only high degrees destroy pathogenic microorganisms. It is recommended to dry clothes only at room temperature. In fairness, it should be noted that with effort, you can find models that are not subject to shrinkage and stretching, such can be washed at 95 °.

How to choose the right thermal underwear?

When choosing thermal underwear, it is necessary to be aware of the purpose for which the underwear is intended and which materials have which function. Much has already been described above, it is only necessary to go into some details.

natural fabrics, most often represented by cotton and wool, due to their structure absorb the moisture naturally produced by the body, which provides a feeling of discomfort. Thermal underwear made from such fabrics may be acceptable only for those circumstances when a person is in the cold in a static position (for example, street vendors). However, one has only to perform some activity and sweat, as microfibers twisted together, hitherto tactilely pleasant and fitting the body, get wet and retain moisture on the surface of the skin.

Synthetic fibers, most often represented by polypropylene or polyester, are not able to retain moisture. Their surface is represented by a network of pores through which moisture, under the influence of a pressure difference, is pushed outward, where it gains the opportunity to evaporate without expending additional energy from the body. Such underwear is suitable for active leisure, for example, snowboarders or skiers. At the same time, you need to know that thermal underwear made from such a fabric strongly absorbs odor and quickly rolls up.

The most preferred is underwear made from a combination of natural and synthetic fabrics or from synthetics made according to the principle natural materials. Such, for example, is the Polartec Power Dry material from Malden Mills. It is synthetic, but made of fine fibers like cotton, it dries twice as fast as cotton. This is the perfect moisture-wicking underwear.

An example of heat-regulating synthetics can be Polartec (r) PowerStretch (r), it contains durable nylon fibers, which ensures excellent heat regulation, and a warm layer of air near the skin also pushes excess moisture out, which provides a capillary effect.

Another nuance when choosing thermal underwear is its elasticity. Thermal underwear should literally be a "second skin". In the process of trying on, pay attention that the linen fits snugly against the skin, and that it contains a small percentage of lycra, a material that provides the same elasticity. It is necessary to choose thermal underwear strictly in size, it is better to try on. If thermal underwear does not fit the body tightly, the warming effect is not fully realized.

Preference should also be given to underwear with an antibacterial insert, this is especially necessary for those who, due to certain circumstances, will not be able to change underwear frequently and wash it regularly (for example, during hiking trips).

It will not be superfluous to choose linen with flat seams or no internal ones at all. Such underwear is free from the risk of rubbing the skin and thereby causing some discomfort. If you choose thermal underwear for children or pregnant women, make sure that it contains only hypoallergenic materials.

Depending on the functions and composition, thermal underwear varies in price. Woolen underwear can be purchased for 300 hryvnia or more, the most expensive can be merino wool underwear with synthetic elements, it is warm, has moisture-repellent properties, but also costs up to 1500 hryvnia.

How to wear thermal underwear?

To choose long-lasting thermal underwear that is suitable for all parameters and functions, it is recommended to try it on when buying. If this is not possible, it is necessary to make a purchase in strict accordance with the measurements, paying special attention to the length of the arms and legs. It must be remembered that it, like ordinary underwear, cannot be returned or exchanged.

In the process of wearing thermal underwear practically does not stretch, but even after washing it will not decrease in volume. Therefore, the fitting is desirable, because it is in its process that the buyer has the opportunity to feel his "second skin" - walk, sit down, shake his body, stretch his arms and legs. With all this, it is important to feel comfortable - the fabric and seams should not rub. Linen should not press and hinder movement, at the same time should not be loose and hanging.

Thermal underwear should not be noticeable under ordinary clothes, the most successful option for the winter can be a bodysuit or a set of turtlenecks and underpants.

When worn, underwear absorbs body odors, and even if it has an antibacterial component, it needs washing. Most models lose their properties after washing in hot water, and therefore it is necessary to choose a delicate mode and a water temperature of no more than 40 ° C for it. Thermal underwear should not be boiled, ironed or dried on a radiator; it is undesirable to give it to dry cleaning, where synthetic materials can melt and micropores close. After washing, it is not recommended to wring out the laundry strongly, it is better to let the water drain. It would be more correct to wash clothes by hand, without adding a conditioner, which can settle on the fabric and degrade its quality. With daily wear, it will be enough to wash the thermal underwear once a week.

Skis, snowboards, skates winter fun, of course, cause a storm of emotions and charge us with a good mood, but, unfortunately, a glass of hot tea or a glass of invigorating mulled wine will not save us from cold and colds. This article will talk about thermal underwear, as one of the most important pieces of equipment for any athlete.

Initially, thermal underwear was intended for athletes - climbers, skiers, skaters, but later its advantages were highly appreciated among ordinary people and, soon, thermal underwear became a commonplace even for people who are completely far from sports.

Sometimes thermal underwear is divided into several categories:

The latter type can be used even in summer - in this case, the underwear does not warm the body, but, on the contrary, protects the body from overheating, removing moisture.

When choosing thermal underwear for outdoor activities, you need to pay attention to its functionality. Thermal underwear for athletes is made mainly from synthetic fibers of the capillary structure, which provide intensive moisture removal and heat retention. People involved in outdoor sports know that at the end of a workout, heated muscles cool down quickly, which in turn leads to serious illness and subsequent injuries. The main reason for rapid cooling is wet underwear that has absorbed the increased perspiration of the athlete. The only fabric that does not absorb moisture is synthetics. Synthetic materials such as polypropylene and polyester have the ability to pass moisture through their fibers without absorbing it and the smell of sweat, are lightweight, and also have good ventilation. The better the gas exchange system of the laundry, the more comfortable you will be in it. The removal of moisture in thermal underwear occurs due to the presence of hollow villi, thanks to them, droplets of sweat, falling on the fabric through microtubules, penetrate to its surface. Quite often, the addition of a natural thread to the composition (for example, Merino wool) improves the characteristics of thermal underwear: it does not absorb odors, is lightweight and has good thermal insulation. Suitable for skiing, skating, hockey, climbing, cycling and other sports where the main goal is to achieve relaxed movements and stay dry

For figure skating, curling or freestyle, you need to think about how not to overcool the body during a long stay on the ice. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to buy thermal underwear with a large percentage of natural fibers, namely woolen or cotton underwear, the interlacing of the fibers of which is a reservoir of warm air. Therefore, the body temperature always remains comfortable.

So if:

1. If you are an amateur athlete, then the best option would be synthetic thermal underwear with cotton fibers.

2. If you are a professional athlete, then it is better to opt for synthetic thermal underwear with wool elements.

The best thermal underwear for snowboarding is made from synthetics with the addition of natural fibers, because materials such as wool or cotton do not dry well, absorbing a lot of moisture. It shows itself well when worn for no more than 3-8 hours, but the more natural fibers, the faster the fabric is saturated with water, as a result, linen ceases to isolate moisture.

Thermal underwear for snowboarding is produced by the following companies: "Morgan Mills" (USA), MILLET (France) - "Carline" series, LOWE ALPINE (USA) - "Dryflo" series, VAUDE (Germany) - "Ecolog" series, MJ Sport (Finland) ), Levron (Czech Republic), Marmot (France), "TG 900 Moira" (Czech Republic), SWEDTEAM - (Sweden), NORTH CAPE, ODLO, HELLY HANSEN and others.

When buying thermal underwear, pay attention to maximum comfort and the absence of stiffness of movements in it. When you try it on, it simply has to fit to the body. Don't rely on the label size, which, by the way, should be sewn on the outside to avoid chafing the skin - another sign of quality thermal underwear.

As we read above, thermal underwear for athletes is made of soft and thin fabric and, accordingly, requires careful personal care. It is necessary to wash it on a delicate mode without spinning, it is also not recommended to use powders containing chlorine and iron it.

All that concerns the cost, thermal underwear, of course, will be much more expensive than ordinary underwear. However, much here depends on the purpose for which it is intended, from what materials it is made. The brand also plays a significant role in determining the final cost. However, people who have tried thermal underwear, as they say, on themselves, who have appreciated all its advantages, agree with such an overpayment. In fact, this is a payment for your own comfort and convenience.

So, men's t-shirt with long sleeve Graft company will cost only 3000 rubles, and underpants about 1500-2000 rubles. Similar prices have a similar women's clothing. Yes, and children's is not much cheaper. For example, a teenage Reima set will cost you about 2,500 rubles. Thermal underwear described in this article, as well as much more, you can purchase in the online store protect-group.ru

And remember, acquiring only high-quality thermal underwear, playing sports will bring you a lot of pleasure!

Recently, they began to actively observe a trend when thermal underwear people are not at all athletic. They do this because it is cold, but oh, how you don’t want to freeze. That is why many people try to acquire such clothes. Not everyone will have enough for their own transport, but it’s possible to pick up thermal underwear.

To choose the right thermal underwear, you need to know its main trends. This product is produced in two versions. The first is a synthetic base. The second is a semi-natural, semi-synthetic base. There is also a class of thermal underwear, which is made from wool with minimal use of synthetics. The choice between these three options is not easy.

Synthetics are a great solution. For this type of product, synthetic raw materials go through a lot of checks and tests. Thermal underwear is absolutely hypoallergenic. In addition, it retains much better and practically does not get wet, although it does not clog moisture between itself and.

Semi-synthetic, semi-natural linen. It has a fairly high resistance to cold, however, not as high as pure synthetics. This type can be used in, but not in frost. In addition, due to the presence of natural impurities, the linen is hygroscopic and absorbs moisture well. If your underwear absorbs moisture in the cold, then you are lost.

Wool underwear is a classic. Modern technologies allow it to be quite light, thin and comfortable. However, it does not stand the test of hiking and extreme sports.

For everyday use, you should choose either woolen or semi-synthetic underwear. You are calmer, and it will cope with the city cold one hundred percent. If you are an athlete and the mountains call you, then synthetics are your only option.

It is worth noting one more nuance. Thermal underwear is machine washable and must be machine washed. It is very easy to wash and dry. And this is another one, according to which its use in extreme conditions is more than justified. Be active, athletic and healthy. I wish you success.

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Thermal underwear, special underwear, is made of modern materials and has warming and moisture-wicking properties. Pay special attention to the choice of underwear, because it is in direct contact with your skin.

Instruction

Decide first of all for what purposes you need. There are three main types of thermal underwear - heat-saving, moisture-removing and combined. For everyday wear, hiking, trips to nature, winter fishing, give preference to warm thermal underwear. It the best way retains heat, does not allow the body to overcool in cold weather with low physical exertion.

Choose moisture-wicking thermal underwear for running, winter sports, cycling. Such underwear does not absorb the released sweat, but removes it through the fabric and allows it to evaporate without leaving a smell. Human skin remains dry.

Get a combination of thermal underwear that combines moisture-wicking and heat-saving features for long winter hikes, mountaineering and freeriding, when during active loads the heat should not be removed with sweat.

Select the material from which the thermal underwear is made. These can be natural fibers (mainly cotton and wool) or synthetic (polypropylene and polyester). Usually manufacturers combine different types of fabric. For example, the warmest thermal underwear is made from synthetic materials with the addition of wool. For sports, antibacterial properties and the ability not to absorb the smell of sweat are important. Most models can only be washed at 40°C with gentle spin. If you can't follow these strict rules, also pay attention to the recommendations for the care of linen.

Try on your favorite underwear before buying. Thermal underwear effectively performs its functions only if it fits and fits snugly to the body, while it does not hinder movement, it does not rub anywhere. Check the seams of the product: they should be flat, smooth. But it is better to give preference to a seamless cut.

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Sources:

• How to choose the right thermal underwear

Thermal underwear is necessary for those who are going to take active steps in the fresh air in the cold season. It is more correct to call it functional linen, since it does not warm in the literal sense of the word, but removes moisture from the skin. It is this quality of thermal underwear that should come to the fore when choosing it, especially for men, because they sweat stronger than women.

Instruction

In stores, under the guise of thermal underwear, a variety of clothes are sold, sometimes completely opposite to it in properties. For example, ordinary cotton vests can be passed off as thermal underwear, which are simply designed to get wet with sweat and then make you freeze you all day. When choosing thermal underwear, make sure that it does not contain cotton at all, and ideally, other natural fibers, with the exception of wool. Real thermal underwear is synthetic. It must be thin, just like a regular T-shirt. Do not think that thicker thermal underwear will warm you better, on the contrary, it will not perform its function of moisture removal better.

Thermal underwear fabric should strongly stretch in all directions, because of this property, thermal underwear tightly fits the body, which allows the fabric to immediately absorb moisture that appears on the skin and prevent it from evaporating. Therefore, the size of thermal underwear should be chosen so that it sits tightly and does not form folds.

Skin sensitivity varies from person to person, so make sure the thermal underwear you choose is comfortable to the touch, as some fabrics can be quite stiff and chafe against your skin. Also pay attention to the seams, which in cheap models can be made very rough and cause a lot of inconvenience. Expensive models are often completely seamless.

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Combined thermal underwear is the best option for winter activities: it not only keeps you warm, but also keeps your skin dry during physical activity.

Before buying, decide for what purpose you need thermal underwear. One model of underwear will not let you freeze while skiing, and the other will save you from hypothermia on a hike.

Forget about wool or cotton products - they are warm, but do not solve the problem of moisture. Choose thermal underwear made from high-tech synthetics (polyester, polypropylene) that wick away moisture and keep the body dry. It will keep you cool while exercising outside. Such linen does not stretch when washed and, due to the processing, does not absorb the smell of sweat.

In order to warm well and remove moisture, underwear should fit your body tightly, incl. Don't forget to try on your kit before buying.
Choose a manufacturer depending on the type of activity you will be doing. For example, sports firms Burton and Helly Hansen produce underwear for outdoor activities, while Adima and Brynje specialize in high-density underwear.

You should not buy cheap thermal underwear (up to 1300 rubles per set): a low price usually indicates a low quality of the fabric, as a result of which the product may not perform its functions and wear out quickly.

Girls know how important it is to have beautiful underwear - it gives confidence and helps to feel seductive and irresistible even on those days when only its owner sees the set. A much smaller number of the fair sex thinks about comfortable underwear with special properties that will help them stay healthy.

Instruction

Thermal underwear can be worn daily, and during active physical activity- fitness, jogging with a dog or playing football with a child, it is simply necessary. In addition, thermal underwear is an indispensable thing in winter that can save you from hypothermia.

Oddly enough, the main function of thermal underwear is not to warm the intimate parts of the body, but to protect against moisture, both produced by the body and coming from outside. Therefore, you can wear it in winter and summer. When choosing underwear for the cold season, first of all pay attention to the weight of the product. It is not so important how thick the fabric will be, but how tightly the fibers are intertwined in it. The heaviest panties and T-shirts will be the warmest.

In order to choose the right thermal underwear, pay attention to its composition. Do not be afraid of synthetics - polyester or propylene - these materials provide maximum moisture absorption. For the summer, it is better to choose synthetic underwear with a low content of cotton; in the winter insulated version, a decent amount of cotton and wool may be present in the composition - such clothes will be pleasant to the body.

With all its wonderful properties, thermal underwear can be very sexy. So you don't have to sacrifice anything.

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Tip 6: How to choose thermal underwear for skiing

White snow, a steep track, bright overalls, a sense of freedom and one's own strength - this is what alpine skiing attracts. The most important thing is the speed, which should not interfere with anything, including what is called "sports underwear" or "the bottom layer of clothing."

Why is it needed?

Thermal underwear has two main functions. It should retain heat and regulate perspiration. People whose work or hobbies are related to extreme activities need underwear in which they would feel as comfortable as possible in such conditions. Manufacturers of thermal underwear take into account the needs of their customers, and produce pants and T-shirts of different thicknesses and from different materials. So, those who have to stay still for a long time in cold weather need fairly thick underwear that provides maximum thermal protection. The skier has a variable activity, for some time he moves quickly, then he climbs the slope and can remain motionless for a short time. That is, he needs underwear that is not too thick, but provides maximum freedom of movement. At the same time, thermal underwear should quickly remove moisture. Thermal protection functions in this case play a secondary role. Thin thermal underwear would be ideal.

What is it made of?

Leading manufacturers of thermal underwear offer buyers sets or individual items made of natural fibers, synthetic and mixed. Natural fibers - wool and cotton, they can be used in different combinations. Woolen underwear is warmer than all others, but it is not suitable for a number of reasons. Firstly, wool easily absorbs moisture and dries slowly, that is, even after a single descent, you run the risk of being in wet underwear and catching a cold. In addition, wet wool irritates the skin and can even injure it, which will not make your vacation more pleasant. 100% cotton isn't good either, as it gets wet almost as easily as wool.

The most commonly used synthetic materials are polypropylene and polyester. Material requirements are quite strict. There should be nothing in the fibers that would cause allergies or cause injury.

Linen made from natural materials, of course, is more pleasant to the touch, but it has a very significant drawback: it does not remove moisture well, that is, it is unsuitable for a skier. It is best to choose either synthetic underwear or mixed underwear with a high content of synthetics. The composition of the fibers is usually indicated on the label. Of synthetic materials, polypropylene is preferable in this case, since it does not absorb moisture at all, that is, your linen will remain dry throughout the ski weekend. Polyester absorbs moisture, but dries very quickly. Synthetic underwear has another significant advantage - it is lighter. This is especially important for those who are already confident enough on skis and want to show good speed.

So that there is no smell

As a rule, a person goes to a ski resort for a few days. And not everyone has the opportunity to buy several sets of good thermal underwear, and not all ski resorts have conditions for washing. Therefore, it is important to choose underwear with a special antiseptic impregnation. This is also indicated on the label. It should be borne in mind that this impregnation is short-lived and is unlikely to withstand more than five washes. But in sports stores you can now buy impregnation or even make it yourself. In addition, there is a relatively new technology when a silver thread is added to the fibers. This underwear is quite expensive, but it is more durable. So the best option for a skier is synthetic thermal underwear with a silver thread. good moisture-wicking properties, thanks to which they regulate the body.

If you choose thermal underwear for or other outdoor activities that do not require active movement, pay attention to the presence of wool in the composition - such products will be warmer. If you are going for skiing, hiking, water sports and other sports, you need to buy synthetic thermal underwear or a two-layer model in which the second layer will have wool in it.

There are also types of underwear specifically designed for different activities: for surfers, the material is quick-drying, for tourists with a special bacterial coating that preserves body hygiene, for skaters it is very breathable.

Thermal underwear size

Thermal underwear must be properly sized so that it performs its function and is comfortable to wear. You definitely need things before buying: they should not hinder movements on the body, but they should not hang out either. Underwear should fit tightly to the body. Size markings for these products are the same as for other types of clothing: S, M, L. But sizes may vary slightly from manufacturer to manufacturer.

Thermal underwear quality

Check the seams of thermal underwear: a quality product is either seamless or has flat seams that do not interfere with the body. In addition, manufacturers of good thermal underwear sew tags on the outside of the garment. But it's hard to tell apart good products from low-quality, all properties are checked when worn. Therefore, buy thermal underwear in specialized stores, in sports departments, where there is less risk of purchasing.

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In the winter cold, you want to add extra warmth! And in this we will be helped not only by high-quality outerwear but also thermal underwear. In order for it to flawlessly perform all its functions, it is necessary to be able to choose it correctly. The difficulty lies in the fact that for different purposes it is necessary different types thermal underwear. In addition, a lot depends on the weather conditions in which you will wear it. Therefore, let's figure out how to choose thermal underwear so that it fully meets your expectations and goals.

How to choose the right thermal underwear

Thermal underwear is underwear allowing the body to retain heat. At the same time, such things do not interfere with the free access of air to the body. In general, thermal underwear can be divided into three categories according to its properties:

• warming / keeping warm;
• providing uninterrupted air circulation;
• wicks moisture away from the body.

Thermal underwear of the first category is ideal for everyday wear in winter: going to work, walking and other activities that do not imply profuse sweating. Products of the second category will come in handy in the summer or, for example, when camping, when sleeping in a tent. Thermal underwear of the third category is indispensable for sports: since you are on the move, the "warming" qualities of these things fade into the background. It is important that the body stays dry. The above qualities can be combined to some extent in one product.

Thermal underwear also happens:

The properties that we talked about above depend on the material used for the manufacture of products. Natural fabrics are pleasant to the body, perfectly retain heat, but with profuse sweating they get wet almost instantly. Therefore, they are suitable for everyday wear (cotton - in summer, woolen - in winter), sleep, long stay in the fresh air without active movement (for example, for fishing). Natural materials often wear out faster than synthetic ones. And wool can cause allergies. You can prefer cotton, devoid of this problem, but its heat-retaining characteristics are inferior to those of wool. Synthetic fabrics do not cause allergies, perfectly remove moisture from the body and do not absorb it, are durable, have an antibacterial effect, and dry quickly. However, wearing synthetic thermal underwear for a long time is still not recommended - it can cause dry skin.

Based on the information presented above, we will try to draw a conclusion that allows us to get an answer to the question of how to choose the right thermal underwear. Synthetics are suitable for sports and outdoor activities. Thermal underwear made of natural fabrics or synthetics with an admixture of natural materials - for leisurely walks and a relaxing pastime.

What thermal underwear to choose for a child? First of all, you need to consider how active your toddler is. And, of course, for what time of the year thermal underwear is bought. If the baby is constantly on the move, and it is winter outside, then you should opt for synthetic products, over which it is imperative to put on a “underwear”. "Underwear" are warming things. They are worn under the main outfit. That is, it is something like an intermediate option between underwear and. As a rule, these are warming overalls made of wool, fleece and other warm materials. If your baby is calm enough, then in the cold season you can get by with thermal underwear made from natural materials (for example, the same wool), without intermediate options.

If you are concerned about the problem of "warming" your spouse, then you are undoubtedly interested in the question of how to choose men's thermal underwear. An ideal option for everyday wear would be a set of sweatshirts and pants. After all, men do not really like to put on a lot of things. This lady will easily fit into two sweaters and wrap herself with a scarf for fidelity. Representatives of the stronger sex often prefer a minimum of clothing. Therefore, thermal underwear will be an excellent option that allows your spouse not to freeze. And it is absolutely indispensable if your husband loves winter fishing. In this case, it is necessary to choose thermal underwear that can maintain body temperature even in the coldest season, for a long time.

How to choose women's thermal underwear? I have my own criteria. If a man does not attach much importance appearance thermal underwear, then for women this factor often comes to the fore. Fortunately, on sale you can find many beautiful and. Women's thermal underwear should ideally fit the body so that it can be used in combination with absolutely any outfit. Otherwise, the lady will have to choose between beauty and the rejection of thermal underwear (as it looks unaesthetic under the dress) and warmth. Elastic, tight-fitting models solve this problem.

When buying thermal underwear, it is very important to choose the right size. If such things do not fit well to the body, then there is no particular point in using them: to preserve heat, a fairly tight fit of the figure is necessary. On the other hand, if the size is too small, then you will experience discomfort, and this should not be observed when using thermal underwear. It would seem that difficult in choosing the size? After all, it is always indicated on the label. However, manufacturers may have their own interpretation of the size range. Therefore, be sure to always study the size chart, which indicates body volumes in centimeters. And better - try on thermal underwear, so you definitely can't go wrong.

How to choose thermal underwear for sports

Thermal underwear for sports, as we have already understood, is chosen, first of all, by the ability to remove moisture from the body. And the more active your classes, the better this function should manifest itself in the selected products. The best way for sports - synthetic thermal underwear. Products made from natural materials will quickly get wet, and you will feel discomfort.

How to choose thermal underwear for outdoors in the cold season? Choose sets made from synthetics with the addition of natural fabrics. They will not only remove moisture, but also allow you to keep warm. Wearing such kits, as a rule, can be from three to eight hours (then they will become too wet) - this is quite enough to work out winter sports.

Now you know how to choose thermal underwear for various purposes, and you can take care of the health and well-being of your entire family at any time of the year!