What benefits should a federal labor veteran have under the law? Benefits for labor veterans: what is required by the law on labor veterans of the Russian Federation? What Can a Veteran Expect?

Now in Russia there are various benefits for labor veterans. There are privileges of federal and regional significance. What benefits does a labor veteran have in Russia are established only by federal legislation. Regional authorities have the right to establish additional forms of privileges. Which of them it is necessary to apply for, the legislator determines. To apply for special benefits for a labor veteran and benefits, you need to collect a certain package of documentation and apply to social security at the place of permanent residence.

Benefits for Labor Veterans: Concepts and Definitions

Who is an honorary veteran of labor, what benefits he is entitled to, can be determined by studying in detail federal and regional legislation. The concept of an honorary worker has been provided by the government since 1995. Honorary veterans are people who have certain types of medals, honorary titles, insignia, as well as a specific length of service. These criteria must be present in the aggregate. Otherwise, the status will not be obtained.

According to the law, citizens deserve the honorary title of labor veteran:

• If they started working before the age of 18 during the Second World War.
• The experience of a labor veteran cannot be less than:
  • for the fair sex - working years should be 35 years;
  • for men - 40 years.
• The presence of awards, orders, medals and honorary titles that workers received back in the USSR.

veteran of labour- a person who has been working for a long time and has a medal or other insignia of a worker provided for by law.

After the retirement age and length of service, veterans of labor will be provided with certain measures of social support in the form of compensation, allowances and benefits.

It's not enough to have a medal. Not all awards qualify for this privilege. For example, the insignia of a labor shock worker is not taken into account when calculating this right. But with the deserved title of teacher of the USSR, you can get the maximum number of rights. Also, not every medal can get the status of a worker of the USSR.

With the received title, the beneficiary has the right to count on a number of privileges. In order to use the prescribed benefits for a labor veteran, you must first properly formalize your status and issue a veteran's certificate.

How to apply for Veteran status

• Veteran's Application.
• Identification.
• Employment book or other employment document evidencing work experience.
• Photos of the applicant.
• Papers confirming the fact of receiving these labor awards.

Having provided the papers, it remains only to wait for the decision of the commission.

Sometimes, the applicant himself does not have the opportunity to independently appear at the authority for the delivery of documentation. Then he can send his representative to social security, having previously drawn up a notarized power of attorney.

After accepting a package of papers from a veteran, the social protection authority creates a special commission that considers applications for registration of citizens who had status "Veteran of Labor". It is recommended that a specialist of the organization take confirmation of the fact of delivery of papers in the form of a document. Without it, in a disputable situation, it will be difficult to prove that the specialist received the documents.

The commission makes a decision not with a veteran. The law gives 30 days for this after the acceptance of the papers. After that, during the 5 days prescribed by law, the applicant will receive a notification with the decision made. A person who has received the title has the right to begin processing the relevant benefits.

You need to think about how to apply for benefits after registering the status. Only this procedure gives the right to apply for payments to labor veterans, as well as to decide what benefits can still be used.

To apply for benefits and status, you do not need to contribute any funds to the budget.

Grounds for refusal of the status of labor veteran

Sometimes it happens that social protection refuses to issue a well-deserved title of labor veteran. If this happens, the notice, which applicants usually receive by mail, should detail the reasons for the decision.

Reasons for rejection can be:

• lack of important paper;
• incorrectly provided information;
• etc.

The applicant has the opportunity to appeal the decision. To do this, after three months, you need to write a statement of claim to the court. But, first you can try to appeal through the instance that issued a negative decision.

Federal Benefits

At the regional level, due to lack of funds, many programs are already ending. Previously, the veteran used a large number of subsidies. The federal legislator still holds its firm positions. Benefits for labor veterans of federal significance operate in the same volume as before. Let's say the 50% utility bill is still in effect.

Federal benefits and privileges are established exclusively at the federal level. Russian legislation clearly establishes the rights of privileged categories of citizens. Federal Law No. 5 on veterans gives the regional authorities the right to establish a list of benefits for veterans.

According to federal law, such benefits are used by a labor veteran:

• preferential movement on public transport;
• receives compensation for utility bills in the amount of 50%;
• vacation at any convenient time;
• repair and prosthetics of teeth in budget clinics free of charge;
• receiving medical services free of charge.

A working veteran of federal labor is entitled to labor benefits that can be obtained through an employer:

• Determine your own vacation time. The employer must calculate and pay vacation pay five days before leaving.
• Take advantage of 30 days of vacation per year at your own expense at any time.

When a conflict situation arises, the beneficiary has the right to file a complaint about the denial of benefits that rely on the labor inspectorate or the court. The federal legislator gives labor veterans such a right in case of infringement of interests.

Regional privileges for labor veterans

In addition to federal benefits for labor veterans, there are Russian regional subsidies. It is recommended to clarify the exact list of benefits at the place of residence, as they are set individually by local authorities. Registration of benefits is carried out with a certain frequency, depending on the category.

Most often, the benefit for labor veterans is tied to going on a well-deserved rest. For example, in the capital there are the following benefits for this category of citizens:

• 50% discount for home communication services;
• on monthly payments;
• free travel on suburban trains;
• concluded in monthly payments from the city budget, which is subject to annual indexation;
• free spa treatment once a year, for which medical indications are required.

What benefits labor veterans have depends on the amounts allocated and the budget of the region.

Instructions on how to receive a benefit or benefit:

1. collection of documentation;
2. filing an application;
3. delivery of a package of papers;
4. approval of the application within ten days;
5. assignment of benefits and its transfer.

What documents are needed to provide benefits are of interest to many applicants. The main one is the veteran's ticket. Without a certificate, benefits for labor veterans cannot be issued.

To receive benefits, you must contact the social security authority.

Fringe benefits

Despite the status of a veteran of the labor of citizens, he is an ordinary pensioner, with a well-deserved pension. Therefore, a labor veteran uses benefits and privileges on a par with this category. Accordingly, a labor veteran, on a par with an ordinary pensioner, can enjoy tax benefits and receive a number of required benefits.

What benefits are provided to labor veterans on a par with an ordinary pensioner:

• no real estate tax;
• the possibility of obtaining a preferential loan subject to certain conditions;
• there is a property tax exemption;
• the possibility of obtaining a tax exemption;
• tax deduction is made:
  • for minor children;
  • when buying a home;
  • for treatment;
  • for personal training or offspring.
• the right to carry over balances of the deduction to previous reporting periods;
• only a pensioner has the right to receive a deduction immediately for three years, working citizens do not have such privileges;
• no payment of personal income tax:
  • from pensions and social supplements;
  • from the amount of financial assistance not more than 4000 rubles;
  • with payment for sanatorium treatment from personal savings.

Tax benefits are calculated, and are also assigned in the tax service. It is better to clarify specific types of tax benefits in the tax service at the place of permanent residence. Not all regions may have the same privileges.

The same applies to the documentation package for processing a particular subsidy. To provide benefits, a veteran must provide not only a veteran's certificate, but also a pension certificate.

When the income of a labor veteran is below the subsistence level, he can apply for an appropriate additional payment and apply for a subsidy to pay for a communal apartment. It should be calculated only for the region of residence. To do this, a certificate of all income received over the past six months, including pension, is provided to social security.

If a labor veteran refuses a package of social services, he is entitled to receive compensation for them. Such benefits are granted on the basis of a written application, and they must be issued every year.

Additionally, for veterans of labor, as well as for an ordinary pensioner, in addition to benefits, the necessary privileges are provided:

• A citizen, in the presence of veterancy, living in difficult climatic conditions has the right to count on rest or a medical sanatorium twice a year free of charge.
• Preferential compensation for travel to the place of rest or treatment and back.
• Discount or compensation for the installation of metering or gasification devices.
• It is supposed to provide fuel, clothing, food.
• Providing social services. It is expressed in the delivery of food or medicine, cleaning the apartment. When a veteran cannot take care of himself, he is entitled to similar assistance.
• In case of insufficient income, a subsidy for housing and communal services is calculated.
• Benefits for doing business.
  Whether a veteran has benefits depends only on him. The state is not obliged to personally bring about their presence to each citizen. Accordingly, the beneficiary must take care of personal privileges on his own.

Monetization of benefits

First you need to understand the concept itself. We hear it quite often. But, not everyone knows what it is. When privileged categories of citizens are granted social benefits, they have the right to refuse them officially. Then, at the expense of the budget, compensation is transferred to their account. To do this, you must write an appropriate application.

The following subsidies can be converted into cash equivalent:

• Transport.
• Providing medicines.
• Provision of medical services.
• Sanatorium treatment.
• Social package.

The main disadvantage of monetization is considered to be rather small amounts of compensation, which does not suit all people. At the same time, many pensioners refuse benefits and receive a small increase in their pension every month.

What benefits are due to a labor veteran, social security organizations will prompt. This agency is in charge of grants. Veterans of labor in various fields have many different privileges. In hospitals, pharmacies and other institutions, they must be served out of turn.

Additionally, this group of people receives concessions on the payment of a number of taxes. An honored labor veteran of the Russian Federation, who does not delve into the legislation, will not be able to fully use his social benefits. Authorities are not required to notify in writing people who are entitled to benefits.

Only after studying in detail the legislation of the Russian Federation, you can count on a full package of benefits for labor veterans.

Benefits for veterans can be established by both federal and regional legislative acts. In this article, we will tell you exactly what benefits are provided for veterans of labor, the Second World War and other military operations and how to use them.

On the territory of the Russian Federation, veterans belong to a special category of citizens who are assigned special measures of social support - various payments and compensations provided by the state to citizens on a gratuitous basis. In total, the following categories of veterans are established in Russia:

• labor veterans
• Veterans of the Great Patriotic War
• Combat veterans
• Veterans of military service

Consider some of these categories of veterans.

Benefits for labor veterans

The title of "Veteran of Labor" is enshrined in Federal Law No. 5 "On Veterans", it is awarded to citizens who have a long work experience and have been awarded certain regalia by the state. Thus, the title of veteran of labor is awarded subject to the following criteria: if the length of service for men is at least 40 years, and for women - 35 years; if a citizen began to work during the Second World War, before reaching the age of majority; if a citizen has awards - orders, medals, honorary titles of the USSR, the RSFSR or the Russian Federation, insignia for work.

What are the benefits for veterans?

The legislation provides only benefits of regional significance, which may vary depending on the region:

• drug subsidies;
• reduction in the cost of tickets up to 50% of the price of water and rail transport;
• free vouchers to resorts and sanatoriums;
• benefits on a social card, which makes it possible to purchase social goods goods in a store at a discount;
• benefits for payment of housing and communal services and others.

Important! Benefits of regional significance may have a more expanded or reduced version, depending on the capabilities of the subject of the Russian Federation where they are assigned.

The procedure for obtaining benefits for labor veterans

To receive benefits, the candidate must contact the social protection authorities at the place of residence. On a special form, you must write an application for benefits. The monthly cash payments due to the veteran will be paid to a bank account. To reduce housing and communal payments in the department of social protection, the veteran must be issued a certificate, which should later be transferred to the management company of the residential building. You will need the following documents to apply for a Veteran's Benefit:

1. the passport;
2. an application for a benefit;
3. pensioner's certificate;
4. SNILS;
5. veteran's certificate;
6. information about the composition of the family;
7. photocopy of all documents.

Important! If a labor veteran works, he must also provide a certificate from the place of work stating that deductions are made to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in full.

Benefits for veterans of the Great Patriotic War

Granting benefits to veterans of the Great Patriotic War has always been and will be a priority for public authorities. Laws in this area are constantly being improved, and funds are regularly allocated. The following persons, according to the law, belong to WWII veterans:

• the military who were in headquarters and units during the period of hostilities, as well as members of an irregular formation who fought against the enemy in the occupied territory;
• military MGB and NKVD who served during the Second World War, as well as citizens who do not have a title, but worked in the MGB and the NKVD during the Second World War;
• scouts and counterintelligence officers who performed special tasks during the Second World War;
• employees of military installations and state institutions performing their functions in the zone of action of fronts and fleets, including journalists and cultural workers who make business trips to the front line;
• military state security, competent authorities and destruction battalions that carried out tasks on their territory;
• partisans and underground fighters who fought with the Reich, the military who served during the Second World War, but whose military units were not part of the army and other groups of citizens.

The following are recognized as full-fledged veterans of the Second World War:

• working at air defense facilities and defense construction sites;
• railroad workers, sailors and transportation officers;
• citizens who were involved in the collection of equipment and unexploded ordnance, mines, as well as those engaged in the clearance of mine laying;
• citizens who have accumulated more than six months of work experience in the rear during the Second World War, as well as those who have awards for hard work;
• Leningraders working during the blockade.

What are the benefits for WWII veterans?

The provided benefits for WWII veterans are of federal and regional significance. Thus, each region has the right to independently establish additional benefits, depending on its own capabilities. As a standard, WWII veterans in each region are entitled to the following federal benefits:

1. the state should take care of housing for the veteran;
2. out of turn and free to install the phone;
3. utility services are paid by the veteran with a 50% discount;
4. out of turn, a veteran can join a non-profit association of fellow citizens;
5. emergency medical care, free prosthetic services;
6. without a queue, a veteran of the Great Patriotic War can be served in all sports and cultural institutions, as well as in post offices;
7. WWII veterans have preferential admission to a nursing home;
8. pension benefits.

In addition to the basic benefits, residents of besieged Leningrad receive: every year a free examination in dispensaries, free vouchers to a sanatorium. Invalids of the Great Patriotic War, in addition to the basic federal and regional benefits, receive: 50% discount on fuel with delivery to a private home; preferential purchase of transport tickets; extraordinary service in any stores of the Russian Federation.

The procedure for obtaining benefits for WWII veterans

To receive benefits, a veteran should contact the social security authorities at the place of residence. There you need to fill out an application, provide a passport and a certificate of a veteran of the Great Patriotic War, as well as copies of these documents.

Important! The state provides benefits not only to veterans of the Great Patriotic War, but also to members of their families, in the event of the death of a veteran. Yes, they have the following rights:

• for free housing
• for extraordinary entry into non-profit associations of fellow citizens;
• for service in polyclinics;
• for housing and communal services benefits in the amount of 50%;
• for free trips to the sanatorium;
• The spouse of a WWII veteran has the right to be admitted to a nursing home without waiting in line.

Combat Veteran Benefits

Unfortunately, the military personnel of the USSR and the Russian Federation knew few peaceful years, therefore, in addition to veterans of the Second World War, the state established such a category of citizens as combat veterans, regulated by the norms of Federal Law No. 5 “On Veterans”. Combat veterans include:

• all citizens who were officially sent to the border and fought in foreign countries;
• specialists working in the Afghan Republic during the hostilities, the military from the autobattalians delivering goods, as well as the flight personnel who made combat sorties in Afghanistan;
• military personnel of the NKVD / MVD and the MGB who performed tasks equated to combat - the elimination of mine danger, both on the territory of the USSR and in other countries from the moment of the surrender of Germany;
• service personnel of military units of the Armed Forces of the USSR and the Russian Federation when they are on the territory of other state formations during the war and when they receive injuries or injuries and other groups of citizens.

It is important to note that the following territories are eligible for participation in hostilities: Algeria, Angola, the Afghan war, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Egypt, the People's Republic of Yemen, Cambodia, Laos, Mozambique, Syria, the North Caucasus region, Tajikistan, Chechnya, Ethiopia, South Ossetia and Abkhazia.

What are the benefits for military veterans?

The main benefits for combat veterans are provided for by the list of the Federal Law “On Veterans”, which includes:

• Benefits in the housing sector:
  • the right to free housing;
  • compensation of 50% of utility bills;
  • installation without a queue of a landline phone.
• Benefits in the medical field:
  • medical care without a queue according to state standards;
  • clinical examination;
  • the opportunity to be treated in hospitals and hospitals;
  • preferential prosthetics.
• Payments and compensation:
  • monthly cash payment - you should know that you can receive one thing: EDV or;
  • cash compensation for travel on suburban transport, for prescription medicine and a sanatorium;
  • additional disability payments if it was received in combat.
• Benefits in the field of employment and education:
  • regular vacation at any time and additional vacation;
  • training at the expense of the enterprise;
  • enrollment in universities out of competition, if the entrance exams are passed successfully;
  • increased scholarships.
• Fringe benefits:
  • priority service in all institutions, including when purchasing tickets on transport;
  • priority right to become a member of dacha non-profit associations.

Veterans of hostilities are entitled to property and income tax, and veterans also do not pay fees to the court (this benefit is valid provided that the value of the claim does not exceed 1,000,000 rubles, otherwise the state fee is paid, but at a reduced rate). In addition, it is also possible to obtain regional benefits, which can be established by local authorities, depending on the capabilities of a particular region. For example, at the regional level, veterans may be compensated for the cost of home repairs.

Procedure for applying for benefits for war veterans

Each type of social support can be issued in a certain state body, including, each structure establishes the procedure for granting benefits to veterans. So, for example, in order to receive tax benefits, a veteran should apply to the tax authorities, to receive benefits for housing and communal services - to the social protection authorities, to receive the EDV - to the Pension Fund of Russia, etc. However, it is important to recall that in order to receive benefits, you must obtain a combat veteran's certificate, which will serve as confirmation of the status of a citizen. To obtain a document, a citizen should contact the military registration and enlistment office, the FSB, the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the archives of departments or ministries, depending on the place of service. The waiting time for receipt of the document should not exceed 30 days.

Important! Benefits are also provided for family members of combat veterans in the event of their death. Descendants of veterans are compensated 50% of the cost of vouchers to sanatoriums and recreation camps. Widows until the moment of remarriage, minor children and citizens who are supported by the veteran during his lifetime enjoy full benefits for combat veterans.

Citizens who have worked for the benefit of the state for decades have the right to receive additional privileges from it. In particular, they are encouraged with additional cash payments and an expanded range of preferential services. We will tell you how to get the title of labor veteran and what obstacles you may encounter in the process of obtaining a certificate.

Legislative basis

The main regulatory document of federal significance that regulates the procedure for assigning veteran status is. It specifies the general conditions for conferring the title, while the very same procedure for registration since 2005 has been within the competence of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. To do this, they adopt relevant regional regulations, which, however, should not contradict the main provisions of federal law. For example, in the capital this issue is regulated by the Decree of the Government of Moscow No. 443P dated June 27, 2006

The Regulations on Labor Veterans in your region can be found on the website of the local administration. Also, this information must be provided in the territorial body of the social. protection, since it is he who assigns the status.

Who is given the title?

The main question that interests all contenders for the title is how many years do you need to work for this? The answer is given by Art. 7 of Law No. 5F-Z, which defines the criteria for awarding veteran status.

1. A citizen must be awarded honorary state titles of the Russian Federation or the USSR or awarded medals, certificates or insignia for labor merits (loyal service).
2. To obtain the status, you need an experience of 15 years in one sector of the economy, as well as a general insurance experience (for the military - length of service) of 25 years for the male and 20 years for the female part of the population.
3. Persons who received state awards for labor merits before June 30, 2016 are subject to requirements only for insurance experience (length of service) without working out a certain number of years in one industry.
4. Citizens who, being minors, began their career during the Second World War, in order to obtain a title, must have an insurance record of 35 and 40 years for women and men, respectively.

At the regional level, additional grounds may be introduced on which the title is awarded with a smaller amount of work experience. This can be large families, work in difficult and unhealthy conditions, employment in priority areas of the economy for the region, etc.

The length of service must be confirmed by the relevant entries in the work book and archival documents. When calculating it, not only the years of professional activity are taken into account, but also the following periods:

• military service;
• caring for a child up to 1.5 years (no more than 6 years for all children);
• caring for the elderly over 80;
• care for persons with disabilities (1 group or a disabled child);
• residence of the wife of a serviceman in the places of his service, in which there is no possibility of employment (no more than 5 years);
• the period of stay in places of deprivation of liberty with the subsequent recognition of the groundlessness of the accusation.

The awards must also have accompanying papers, which indicate that they were awarded to this particular citizen. Employees of the social protections do not have the right to take into account documented unconfirmed medals and insignia when registering the status of a labor veteran.

Another important point is that only Russian citizens can receive the title. Even if a foreigner has worked in Russia for many years and has awards for his labor activity, in the absence of Russian citizenship, he is not entitled to the status of a labor veteran.

What gives the title of "veteran of labor"?

According to Art. 22 of Law No. 5-FZ, the composition of benefits and privileges for labor veterans is determined by regional regulations. Nevertheless, in most subjects of the Russian Federation for this category of citizens there are uniform measures of social support, including:

• monthly cash compensation;
• benefits on utility bills;
• free pass;
• free medicines (according to the regional list);
• compensation for telephone expenses;
• free dentures;
• preferential sanatorium-resort rest.

When moving from one subject to another, the composition of benefits may change, in particular, the amount of monetary compensation changes. But the need for re-registration does not arise, since it is enough to get the title once. When changing the address of registration, it is only necessary to check in on time at the local department of social services. protection so that its employees make a request for your case at the previous place of residence. Moreover, it is necessary to report a change in registration even within the same city.

Document Requirements

Obtaining a veteran title implies filing with the social authorities. protection of the application and supporting documents.

Each region develops its own application form. As a rule, it reflects the following data:

The following documents must be attached to the application:

• the passport;
• a document containing information about the place of residence of the applicant (in case of residence not at the registration in the passport);
• photo 3x4 cm;
• marriage certificate or other document proving the fact of a change of surname (name);
• certificates of honor and papers confirming other state awards;
• work book or references from the archive.

The applicant for the title of labor veteran has the right to apply to the state. authorities through their representative. Then, to the package of documents, you must add the passport of a third party and a power of attorney issued in his name. A simple written receipt will suffice, it is not necessary to contact a notary.

You can speed up the registration procedure by submitting documents through the multifunctional center - this will avoid large queues. But in this case, only a personal visit is necessary, since the rules of the MFC do not imply actions through proxies. In addition, you can apply for a labor veteran certificate without leaving your home, through the State Services portal.

The duration of consideration of the request by the management of social. protection is determined by the regional regulations for the provision of services. In Moscow, for example, a certificate is issued after 10 working days.

What types of awards are needed?

The main part of the controversial issues in obtaining veteran status concerns state awards. The following are the guaranteed grounds for awarding the title.

1. Orders of the Russian Federation (“For Merit to the Fatherland”, “For Personal Courage”, St. George, Zhukov, Suvorov, etc.).
2. Orders of the USSR (Lenin, Glory, Red Banner, October Revolution, Red Star, etc.).
3. Medals and insignia of the Russian Federation (“For Courage”, “For Labor in Agriculture”, “For Irreproachable Service”, etc.).
4. Medals of the USSR ("For labor valor", "For distinction in military service", "For labor distinction", etc.).
5. Honorary titles of the Russian Federation (People's Artist, People's Teacher, Honored Agronomist, Honored Art Worker, etc.).
6. The highest insignia of the USSR (Hero of the Soviet Union, Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor, etc.);
7. Departmental honorary titles of the Russian Federation and the USSR (Honorary Miner, Honorary Metallurgist, Honorary Oilman, etc.).
8. Other awards (Veteran of the gas industry, Excellent worker of the border troops, Honorary donor of the Russian Federation or the USSR, Drummer of the five-year plan, etc.).

In total, more than 70 orders, 100 medals, over 100 honorary titles and 450 departmental awards serve as grounds for awarding veteran status. Moreover, this list is regularly updated with new types of insignia of state distinctions, which in our time are awarded to honorary workers.

Separately, it is necessary to mention the medal "Veteran of Labor of the USSR". At the time of its presentation, it did not carry any material benefits, but only acted as a symbolic sign of honor and gratitude from the state. But now the medal has become a legal basis for the appointment of monetary compensation and a set of benefits.

Not all state awards make it possible to obtain veteran status. You will not be able to get it if you have:

1. honorary titles, certificates and diplomas from enterprises, military units and public organizations;
2. diplomas confirming the qualifications of an employee (including awarding an academic degree);
3. cups and medals for victories in sports competitions.

Sometimes there are disputes that can only be resolved with the help of the court. Thus, there are cases when citizens were denied the assignment of veteran status in the presence of the award "Drummer of Communist Labor". But the court considered such a refusal unlawful, as a result of which certificates were still issued to them.

Thus, it is important not only to earn seniority and honorary awards from the state, but also to prove the right to the title of labor veteran. Most often, documents confirming the experience and insignia are sufficient for this. But if you have received a refusal that you consider unreasonable, it makes sense to apply to higher state bodies or courts.

Labor veterans are highly respected persons in our time. In order to rightfully be considered these citizens, you need to have a confirmed work experience, which is enough for the state to be appointed or seniority, it is also necessary to have documents that will prove without problems fact of awarding an order or medal.

Veterans can be those citizens who started their work yet, while they were children. And their experience should not be from 35 years for women, and from 40 years for the male population. But even with all the medals and specific experience, not so easy to arrange veteran title.

The reasons for this can be completely different, for example, a slight discrepancy in the badges can be reason for denial.

So if you have drummer sign, and not a veteran, or do not have a certificate for a medal, then it will be difficult for you to achieve an honorary title, you will have to write statement of claim so that the law is on your side.

Law

The Labor Veterans Act states that veterans can be considered citizens who have received this title have the appropriate awards, and began their work in wartime.

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, for the category of citizens who are labor veterans, there are certain benefits, which are a kind of help and support for respectable citizens.

Of course, there are very few funds for the veterans' financing program to continue its operation, sometimes it is not even enough, some regions are already putting into action cancellation of benefits, but nevertheless the federal law keeps its word and continues to provide all kinds of assistance to veterans.

List of privileges

Veterans of labor receive some benefits that make their lives a little easier. But for these benefits to work, it is necessary availability of special documents. What benefits apply:

Utilities

Veterans of labor are provided with benefits related to communal services, i.e. services for paying for housing. This category of citizens receives a cash payment, which is compensation for utility bills at the rate of 50 percent of the total amount.

But these payments occur only when the veteran does not have any debt by accounts.

If the veteran has an apartment communal character, then the payment from the state is regulated by a social norm.

Also, utility benefits include payment for radio station and collective television antenna.

tax

Veterans of labor have some benefits related directly to taxes:

• if a labor veteran is the owner of his own real estate, then according to the tax law, he has the right not to pay property tax;
• the payment of personal income tax may not be made only on pensions, social order supplements, material assistance, funds to pay for treatment in a sanatorium;
• all property tax balances are carried forward in accordance with personal income tax to past tax periods. Thus, if the right to property is confirmed, then a deduction is made for the costs incurred and for paying the interest rate on a loan or loan, in the amount of 2 or 3 million rubles;
• and land is regulated depending on the regions of the Russian Federation, so the conditions are different.

For housing and communal services

All labor veterans have benefits regarding housing and communal services. What are these benefits:

Land

This category of citizens benefits and land, this law was announced in 2012, it says that they should not pay land taxes, but only when they were previously entitled to have a tax deduction in the amount of 10 thousand rubles.

Benefits for these citizens regarding land also lie in the fact that they have the right to receive free land to build a house or cottage. This benefit is provided only for those veterans who were issued before 2005.

Transport

Being a person belonging to this category, a person gets the opportunity to use the benefits associated with with public transport.

They can travel through any city absolutely free of charge, while presenting a document, that is, a document certifying a labor veteran. But this type of benefit is provided only for our country, because The benefit is federal in nature.

A labor veteran has the right to travel free of charge on any type of public transport, but not in a taxi. In addition, the veteran has the right to use the services of suburban transport by road or rail. absolutely free.

For working veterans

All such veterans who are still eligible to receive annual leave when it is more convenient for them.

To do this, it is necessary in order to avoid unpleasant situations in advance warn the administration institutions and announce the month that you have chosen for the rest.

If suddenly on this occasion a certain conflict, then the veteran will need to apply to the commission dealing with conflict situations, or to the court.

Documents for registration

The bearer of the honorary title of labor veteran enjoys many benefits, but to design, this will require a number of relevant documents:

Will there be exemptions?

Back in 2002, the legislation of the Russian Federation adopted a law on changing the law of federal housing policy, which proposed abolish many benefits, as well as all benefits for public services to certain categories of citizens, including labor veterans.

That is, if this law is confirmed, veterans will have benefits for the right to use antenna and radio.

There is an option to introduce benefits for this category of citizens on behalf of local authorities, but this will bring great losses to the authorities, therefore, in order not to be ruined, the authorities will not be able to carry it out.

This issue is under consideration by the authorities and specific solution not followed yet.

The process of applying for the title of veteran of labor

To apply for this title, you need to collect package of relevant documents.

It must be taken to bodies of social protection of the population, there you will be prompted to fill statement in order for the honorary title to become yours, a written application must list the entire list of collected documents.

In any case, the original documents remain with you, they must be just to show, and you give to the protection authorities only photocopies. When the application is written, all documents are given, you should be appointed special date When you next need to visit social security, this period can be from 1 day to 2 weeks.

In order to apply for the title of labor veteran, you must attend in person when writing an application. And accordingly, when your certificate is ready, you also need to pick it up in person, it is given only in the hands of a veteran.

You do not need any money to obtain an honorary title, it happens free of charge. But there are times when social protection can refuse you in obtaining this title, so you must morally be to this ready.

The reason for refusal may be different nuances, for example, the absence of any document, incorrect information, etc. If there really was a refusal in your direction, you can write statement of claim in court, but only three months after the refusal.

As a result, it can be said that veterans still have benefits for visits to clinics as out of turn, visits to dentistry, treatment in sanatoriums, additional rest, 2 weeks in size, annual leave at any desired time. Also, these persons may not pay land taxes, can install a home phone, travel by public transport for free.

But all these benefits are only on paper, many of them very difficult to access for any veteran, or require complex clearance. A veteran who does not understand all the nuances of state laws, will not be able to use their benefit in full size.

Therefore, in order to somehow achieve your innocence and for the law to be on your side, you need to study many legislative acts, provisions on benefits and other documents.

Only then can you count on guaranteed payments and benefits from the state.

"Veteran of Labor" is a title in the Russian Federation, which is awarded to citizens for conscientious long-term work and is a way of social support for citizens at the state level.

Conditions for conferring the title "Veteran of Labor"

Since July 1, 2016, the grounds for conferring the title "Veteran of Labour" have changed, since Article 3 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2015 No. 388-FZ came into force“On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Part of Accounting for and Improving the Provision of Social Support Measures Based on the Obligation to Comply with the Principle of Targeting and Apply Need Criteria.” This article clarifies the grounds for conferring the title of "Veteran of Labour".

Currently, the basis for conferring the title of veteran of labor are:

• orders or medals of the USSR or the Russian Federation,
• honorary titles of the USSR or the Russian Federation,
• certificates of honor of the President of the Russian Federation,
• Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation,
• departmental insignia for merit in labor (service) and long-term work (service) for at least 15 years in the relevant field of activity (sector of the economy).

Citizens with these awards, in addition to industry experience, must have a total insurance experience of at least 25 years for men and at least 20 years for women. Or the length of service necessary for the appointment of a pension.

In practice, this means that a citizen could actually work in a certain area, for example, in the field of healthcare, for 20, 30 or even more years, however, he can apply for the title of “Veteran of Labor” only if he is awarded on behalf of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Federation with a departmental badge of distinction, in the Regulations of which there is a condition that this badge is issued for a long work (service) of at least 15 years and gives the right to confer the title of "Veteran of Labour".

For example, citizen N. has a total work experience of 30 years, of which 28 years he worked as an ambulance paramedic, that is, in the healthcare sector. In August 2017, he was awarded the Commendation of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation.

The legal status of this award is determined by the order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated August 10, 2012 No. 78n "On departmental awards of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation." According to this order, the Gratitude of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation encourages persons engaged in activities in the field of healthcare for good and conscientious work, with a work experience of 3 or more years.

Based on this, citizen N., having an actual experience in the field of healthcare for 28 years, still cannot apply for the title of “Veteran of Labour”, since the provision on the award itself does not contain a condition on awarding for a long work of at least 15 years - only 3 years.

Since March 20, 2017, the only insignia of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation that gives the right to confer the title of "Veteran of Labor" is the Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

Do not give the right to the title of "Veteran of Labor"

The authority to establish departmental insignia is vested only in federal state bodies and state corporations.

Local state and municipal authorities are not authorized to establish departmental insignia that give the right to confer the title of "Veteran of Labour".

Therefore, awards on behalf of the Governor of the Khabarovsk Territory, the Government of the Khabarovsk Territory, sectoral ministries of the Khabarovsk Territory and other constituent entities of the Russian Federation, letters of appreciation and gratitude from the administration of Khabarovsk, the mayor of the city are not taken into account when conferring the title of "Veteran of Labour".

Not taken into account:

• honorary titles, signs, badges, certificates, diplomas, other awards established and issued by enterprises, public organizations, military units, the Pension Fund.
• medals, diplomas, diplomas, personalized gifts and other rewards for winning or participating in sports competitions, various competitions of federal, regional and local significance, diplomas confirming an academic title or degree, the title of "Drummer of Communist Labor", awards established by the organizing committees of all-Union festivals folk art, as well as medals of the Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy.

Important!

The new requirements for departmental insignia in labor apply to insignia received after the entry into force of amendments to the Federal Law of January 12, 1995 No. 5-FZ “On Veterans”, that is, after July 1, 2016.

All departmental insignia in labor, which, as of June 30, 2016, gave the right to confer the title of "Veteran of Labor", remain valid.

List of awards, certificates, insignia for the title of "Veteran of Labor"

Departmental insignia giving the right to confer the title of "Veteran of Labor"

• Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation - Golden badge of distinction of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Russian Federation - Badge of Honor "For Distinction in Service.
• Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation - Title "Master of Communications".
• Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation.
• - Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation - Badge of Honor "For merits in the development of physical culture and sports."
• Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation - Breastplate "Honorary Worker of Transport of Russia".
• Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation - Badge "Excellent worker in financial work".
• Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation.
• Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation - Medal "For Merit in the Development of the Fuel and Energy Complex".
• Federal State Statistics Service - Honorary title "Honorary Worker of State Statistics".
• Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare - Badge "Honorary Worker of Rospotrebnadzor".
• Federal Antimonopoly Service - Medal "For Distinction in Service", II degree.
• Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation - Breastplate "Honorary Officer of the Ministry of Internal Affairs"; Medal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "For labor valor"; Medal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "For irreproachable service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs"; Medal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia "For Distinction in Service", 1st and 2nd class.
• Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation - Medal "For Labor Valor"; Medal "For Distinction in Military Service" I, II degree.
• Federal Agency for Special Construction - "Veteran of Spetsstroy of Russia".
• Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation - Medal "Veteran of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation".
• Federal Bailiff Service - Medal "Veteran of the Federal Bailiff Service".
• Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation - Certificate of Honor of the FSB of Russia; medal of the FSB of Russia "For Distinction in Military Service" II or I degree; Medal of the FSB of Russia "For Distinction in Labor"
• Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation - Breastplate "For Honor and Dignity in the Service of the Fatherland"; badge "25 years of impeccable service"; medal "For Distinction in Military Service" II or I degree"; Medal "For Distinction in Labor"
• Federal Archival Agency - Badge "Honorary Archivist".