Day of employees of the state traffic inspectorate (traffic police) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. Traffic Police Day (July 3): when is celebrated and the history of the occurrence of Traffic Police Day when is celebrated

They make every person happy, because this is an occasion to once again remember the student's fun years, pay a little attention to yourself, and also listen to pleasant words addressed to you. Professions are different, but police departments have always had some differences from the rest. There is a double opinion about the traffic police officers: some people are afraid of them, while others are hostile to them. But the fact that the inspectors monitor the safety on the roads, no one dares to refute. After all, if not for them, there would be chaos on the roads: drivers would drive as they just want, pedestrians would interfere with the movement of vehicles, and the number of deaths would increase. That is, traffic police officers monitor compliance with traffic rules and ensure road safety. They deserve once a year to take a break from their professional duties on a day dedicated especially for them!

Traffic Police Day in Russia: the relevance of the holiday

Hundreds of cars take to the roads of the city every day. It is impossible to even imagine how many people drive cars. Each driver remembers the rules of the road differently, but the road does not forgive mistakes. To control traffic within the city and beyond, specially trained people are needed who draw the attention of drivers to minor mistakes, punish gross violators of traffic rules, and solve problematic issues and situations.

Traffic police day is celebrated by all departments of this public service. On this holiday, the relevance of the work of inspectors within the city is especially emphasized, because the number of cars on the roads has increased, along with it, the number of traffic accidents has also increased. Regardless of the time of year and weather, the employee is obliged to serve the people, thereby maintaining and ensuring the safety of movement in the village.

The history of this holiday

Traffic Police Day dates back to 1918, when the first law enforcement officers appeared on the streets of Moscow - traffic controllers. In the arsenal of these people were only whistles. Two years later, when the number of cars increased, the first rules for driving on the roads of the city and its environs were introduced. A few years later, police officers (as they began to be called) received a special staff, instructions for work.

The first rules were written back in 1936, which noted the rights and obligations of each road user. They said that everything obeys the same pattern of behavior on the road: the pedestrian is obliged to let the wagon pass, it yields to the cab driver, who, in turn, lets the car pass on the road, which must also wait until special vehicles or passenger buses pass. Then these rules were supplemented and edited many times.

When is Traffic Police Day celebrated in Russia?

In the summer of 1936, the resolution "On the State Automobile Inspectorate" was approved for the first time (this document had a more complex name). It was the day of the adoption of this provision that became memorable for the traffic police inspectors. The day of the traffic police officer has been celebrated on July 3 since 1936.

The responsibilities of the staff since then have been:

• prevention of accidents on the roads of cities and in their vicinity;
• educational work and the fight against the use of vehicles for other purposes;
• development of technical standards for vehicles;
• assessment of the quality and service life of transport;
• car fleet accounting;
• control over the driver training process.

What are the goals of celebrating this day?

The day of the traffic police officer is celebrated not only to encourage and sum up the results for the year, but also to update acute problems and their solutions with the help of valiant workers.

This day emphasizes the main achievements of the departments over a certain period of time. Much attention is paid to motivating employees for high-quality, selfless and competent work. The main activities of inspectors are announced, the priority of which is the prevention of accidents and propaganda to increase the legal awareness of the population.

Traffic Police Day is a kind of frontier for analyzing the work of each person as part of one big whole. On this day, the importance of self-education, self-training and the regime in the professional direction is celebrated.

Celebration traditions

For people working in difficult psychological and physical conditions, it is important to organize unloading. Such a rest for the soul and body is the Traffic Police Day. Traffic militia officers really experience constant difficulties from some fronts. First, they must stand in rain, snow, ice, hail, frost and heat. Secondly, during the duty of inspectors, severe accidents, disputes with drivers and other nerve-wracking situations can occur. In order to distract from sad thoughts, ceremonial lines, concerts, award processes, receptions, corporate parties are arranged for employees.

It is already an established tradition to read letters of congratulations from high-ranking officials. Also, many order special groups of animators or creative teams to organize a humorous concert. At the end of the holiday, fireworks, balloons, doves are most often launched.

What rewards do employees receive on this day?

On this holiday, it's time to celebrate those employees who have distinguished themselves in the last six months (since the beginning of the new calendar year). Some prevent accidents, others are actively engaged in educational work, some employees, risking their lives, detain dangerous criminals on the roads of cities.

On July 3, when traffic police officers celebrate their professional holiday, many of them receive diplomas and state awards. Veterans of this service are also not forgotten on this day. They are also invited to a concert dedicated to the valiant traffic police officers, where they are greeted and celebrated.

As soon as the political elite of the Soviet Union realized that the number of cars on city streets was steadily growing, the Council of People's Commissars decided that it was time to clean up the car fleet. Thus, on July 3, 1936, the traffic police beloved by all or the State Automobile Inspectorate under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Soviet Union was born, and with it a professional holiday - Traffic Police Day.

The first rules were simple to the point of impossibility, now they would just be laughed at. But in 1936 there was no time for laughter, so the main theses were formulated as follows:

1. All pedestrians must give way to handcarts;
2. A hand-cart must certainly yield to a cab driver;
3. The driver must give way to the outlandish car;
4. The driver of the car must give way to all cars with special vehicle markings.

GAI Day - Traffic Police Day

Already later, 24 years later, the Soviet Union signed the International Convention providing for the same rules on the territory of the countries that supported the resolution. These rules came into effect on January 1, 1961. For more than thirty years, the history of the traffic police did not know troubles and misfortunes, until in 1998 the usual abbreviation was renamed into something strange traffic police, namely the State Inspectorate for Road Safety. At first, neither drivers, nor pedestrians, nor the former traffic policemen themselves liked such a pile of letters. But after 4 years, they seem to have gotten used to the new name. And then, in 2002, another decision came out - to rename the traffic police back to the traffic police. Thank God, today the name of this organization has remained unchanged.

Traffic Police Day - a tribute to the organizers of order on the road

Unfortunately, for the majority of motorists, the GAI officer and the organization of the traffic police itself have long turned into something folklore, but we must not forget that the State Traffic Inspectorate plays a huge role in the life of the country. Every year, a huge number of new drivers appear on the roads, traffic on the streets becomes more intense.

One of the most effective measures to prevent possible offenses on the roads is the tightening of rules and penalties for violating traffic rules. In addition to administrative measures, traffic police officers daily carry out a number of operational actions to improve the situation on the roads. But, as the famous song says, at first glance they seem to be invisible. In fact, work is underway, and in an emergency, daily mode.

For what merits congratulations on the Day of traffic police?

Among the most common methods of work to improve the traffic situation, one can single out work with the population, as well as the promotional activities of the traffic police. And this applies not only to motorists, but also to those who move around the city without a car. For example, the traffic police took seriously the development of the image of a pedestrian as an attentive and respectful road user. Famous people from among the figures of science, culture, as well as popular politicians took part in various conferences and meetings. And I must say that this work does not remain fruitless. More than 20 thousand schoolchildren of Russia participate in the movement of young traffic police officers.

Also, a lot of work is being done inside the traffic police. Trainings and seminars are held to raise the level of employees, joint exercises of the traffic police and the Ministry of Emergency Situations have already become a good tradition. The technical conditions of work have noticeably improved, modern cars and modernized traffic police posts have begun to appear even in remote regions. For 8 years, as a program has been carried out in Russia, aimed at reducing the number of deaths in road accidents, since then the number of deaths on the roads has noticeably decreased. The number of drivers detained under the influence of alcohol has also decreased.

But do not celebrate the victory ahead of time, as before, the rates of deaths, traffic violations, as well as the so-called "drunken accidents" far exceed European ones. This means that the traffic police still have a lot of work to do.

80th anniversary of the traffic police-GAI / Photo: uvdhmao.ru

GAI Day is a professional holiday celebrated in the Russian Federation annually on July 3.

The State Automobile Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR was formed on July 3, 1936. It was then that the Resolution of the Council of People's Commissars approved the "Regulations on the State Automobile Inspectorate of the Main Directorate of the Workers' and Peasants' Militia of the NKVD of the CCCP."

Since June 1998, the GAI has become the State Inspectorate for Road Safety (GIBDD) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

On July 2, 2002, the department received a second official historical name - the State Traffic Inspectorate.

On July 3, 2009, the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, General of the Army Rashid Nurgaliyev, signed the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 502 "On the announcement of the Day of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation."

Employees of the State traffic inspectorate at work / Photo: ru.wikipedia.org

The functions of a traffic controller in the city of Moscow at the beginning of the 20th century could be performed by janitors. Their briefing can be seen in the photograph of that time in the Central Museum of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Every year on July 3, our country celebrates the professional holiday of traffic police officers - Day of GAI (Day of traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation), established by order of the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 502 “On the announcement of the Day of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation”.

The 1936 Highway Code stated: “All street traffic must adhere to the following order: pedestrians give way to a manual cart, a cart to a cab, a cab to a motor vehicle, and a general-purpose motor vehicle to all special-purpose vehicles and a bus.”

In the 1960s, the Soviet Union joined the International Convention on Road Traffic, and the first unified rules of the road began to operate in the USSR from January 1, 1961.

Since June 1998, the traffic police - the State Inspectorate for Road Safety (GIBDD) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, since July 2002 - again the traffic police.

Today it is difficult to overestimate the role of traffic police. Every year the number of transport increases, traffic on the roads becomes more and more intense. In this situation, the work of inspectors is extremely difficult, but just as necessary.

In addition to tougher fines and penalties for violators of traffic rules, today the leadership and employees of the traffic police are taking a number of important measures on road safety, and for all road users and for all ages.

A wide promotion of the image of a law-abiding driver and pedestrian is organized in the media, conferences are held with the participation of scientists, culture, art, politicians, numerous public actions with the participation of traffic police officers. The active work of traffic police propagandists in educational institutions of the country gives noticeable results. For example, the number of Young Traffic Inspectors has grown to 200,000 or more students.

Much attention is also paid to improving the professionalism of the employees of the State Traffic Inspectorate. Joint exercises of the State traffic inspectorate and rescue services are becoming traditional. Ultra-modern buildings and traffic police posts are being built. Traffic police of the regions receive modern vehicles, the latest technical means of fixing violations and information.

In 2006, a Government Decree was issued that approved the Concept of the Federal Target Program for Road Safety, the main goal of which is to reduce the number of people killed in road accidents. To this end, work is underway to raise legal awareness, create a climate of law-abiding society, provide high-quality driver training, develop emergency care systems, and so on.

Statistics show that in recent years the number of victims of road accidents on Russian roads has decreased. The number of "drunken accidents" is also decreasing. But, unfortunately, the level of accidents, violations by all road users remains high, the number of vehicle thefts does not decrease. Therefore, there is always enough work for traffic police officers.

On their professional holiday, they receive congratulations from friends, colleagues and management, and especially distinguished employees and employees of the State Traffic Inspectorate, as well as veterans who have made a great personal contribution to strengthening the rule of law, are awarded diplomas and state awards on this day.

On July 1, a solemn meeting dedicated to the celebration of the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the State Traffic Inspectorate was held at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Opening the event, Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Police Lieutenant General Dmitry Mironov, read out the text of a congratulatory telegram from the Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Police General of the Russian Federation Vladimir Kolokoltsev.

Addressing the audience, Dmitry Mironov stressed that the employees of the State traffic inspectorate in practice prove that they are able to solve the most complex tasks and quickly respond to non-standard situations and new challenges, to ensure order on the roads.

According to him, in modern conditions, an effective solution to road safety issues is impossible without the active participation of authorities at various levels, the expert community, the media, public organizations, as well as ordinary citizens. “The results of joint work are thousands of saved lives,” said the Deputy Minister.

The solemn meeting was attended by Director of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Dmitry Kochnev, Chairman of the Committee of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Viktor Ozerov, Deputy Chairman of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation Vladimir Vasiliev, and Chairman of the Synodal Department for Cooperation with the Armed Forces and Law Enforcement Agencies Father Sergiy.

During the event, the results of the IX All-Russian competition of television and radio programs on road safety were summed up, and the best employees were awarded.

Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation Vladimir Kolokoltsev / Photo: MVD.rf

Dear colleagues! Dear veterans!

I congratulate you on the anniversary date - the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the State Traffic Inspectorate!

For decades, the subdivisions of the ORUD-GAI-GIBDD have been performing a large-scale set of tasks to ensure safety on the country's roads and prevent traffic accidents. The result of your work is hundreds of thousands of saved lives and a significant reduction in the accident rate.

Every year in Russia, the level of motorization of citizens and the intensity of traffic are increasing. Therefore, you have more and more work, and the conditions are more stressful. I thank the personnel of the State traffic inspectorate for many years of conscientious work for the benefit of the country and our compatriots, courage, endurance and professionalism.

I am convinced that all the tasks facing you will continue to be carried out in a timely and efficient manner. I express my gratitude to the veterans who have dedicated their lives to the very difficult, but extremely necessary for citizens, work of an employee of the State traffic inspectorate.

Professional knowledge and skills, life experience that you pass on to the younger generation of employees are priceless. We count on your help and support.

The profession of a traffic inspector has always been associated with risk and danger. Today we remember with special feeling our colleagues who died in the line of duty, we bow our heads before their memory.

I wish the leaders, personnel, veterans of the State Traffic Inspectorate units good health, professional success and personal happiness. Happy anniversary to you!

Minister of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Police General of the Russian Federation V. Kolokoltsev.

When writing the material, data from open Internet sources were used:

The professional holiday of the Russian traffic police - the traffic police - appeared not so long ago. But it's official. And in an unofficial way, it existed before, and it was celebrated on the same day. Recall what date the Traffic Police Day is in 2019, why exactly this date was chosen for the holiday, when this day received its official status.

What date is traffic police day in 2019

The date of celebration of the traffic police Day in 2019 is the same as in any other year - 3 July. The holiday of the traffic inspectorate is tied to a specific number, and not to any summer weekend, as is sometimes the case.

The date chosen for the Day of the traffic police officer, of course, is not accidental. It was on July 3, 1936, that the State Automobile Inspectorate was established under the then workers' and peasants' militia of the NKVD.

Until the early 1960s, there were no unified rules of the road in the USSR. Moreover, traffic rules in different republics and regions of the country were not subject to any general concept at all. Only in 1961 the rules became common for the whole country. Then, in the 1960s, the Soviet Union signed the International Convention on Road Traffic. The rules for driving on the roads of the USSR became generally the same as in other countries of the world.

The Soviet name of the traffic police in 1998 was transformed into the modern name of the department - the traffic police.

Despite such a long history, there was no professional holiday for the traffic police until the 2000s. Only on July 3, 2009 - exactly ten years ago - the then Minister of Internal Affairs of Russia finally signed an order declaring the Day of the Traffic Police and celebrating it on July 3 of each year.

In 2019, the future of the traffic police as a department remains unclear. Not for the first year there have been persistent rumors about reforming the road inspectorate. It is possible to disband the traffic police and form a traffic police with slightly different, broader functions and tasks. Be that as it may, it is simply impossible to do without a special police service on modern roads. Therefore, in one form or another, the automobile inspection will exist, even if it completely ceases to resemble the Soviet traffic police, the anniversary of the appearance of which is celebrated today as the Day of the Traffic Police.

GAI Day (Day of the traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation) is a professional holiday for employees of the state inspection of road safety. The holiday is celebrated by employees of the inspection, support staff, as well as relatives, friends, close people.

Meaning: the holiday is dedicated to the creation of the traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR on July 3, 1936.

On the Day of the traffic police, concerts are held in cultural institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Distinguished employees are awarded certificates of honor, medals, promoted in positions and ranks. After the official part, feasts and banquets are arranged, where the ceremony of washing the stars is performed.

The content of the article

history of the holiday

Celebrations on the occasion of the Traffic Police Day begin on July 3, 1936. On this day, the State Automobile Inspectorate of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs was created. The date has become an unofficial holiday in honor of traffic police officers. In the Russian Federation, this service existed until 1998 and was renamed the State Inspectorate for Road Safety (GIBDD). After 4 years, she received a second official name, which had back in Soviet times - GAI.

In Russia, the holiday was established by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 502 "On the announcement of the Day of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation" dated July 3, 2009. The document was signed by Rashid Nurgaliev.

Holiday traditions

Every year on July 3, the highest ranks of the Ministry of Internal Affairs award distinguished employees of the traffic police with certificates, medals, promotions and ranks. They are given valuable gifts. Wishes, congratulations, toasts and the clink of glasses sound at the festive table. It is customary to tell numerous stories from everyday work, anecdotes, share experiences and discuss achievements.

An important part of the event is the ritual of the so-called washing of the stars. The insignia is placed in an alcoholic drink, after which it is drunk to the solemn exclamations of colleagues. Traffic Police Day 2020 is accompanied by concerts and performances of stars in cultural institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. On their professional holiday, inspectors wear full dress uniforms and headdresses made in light colors.

Task for the day

Open the rules of the road and study the chapter on the rights and obligations of pedestrians.

• In most parts of the world, driving while intoxicated carries severe penalties and heavy fines. However, in Uruguay, alcohol intoxication is a mitigating circumstance.
• In the Swiss city of Zermatt, it is forbidden to drive a car with a fuel engine. Only bicycles, electric cars and horses are allowed as transport.
• In Cyprus, traffic rules prohibit eating and drinking while driving, as this is a provoking factor for accidents.
• In Mexico, donkeys are personal vehicles. To ride them, the owners must obtain a license, which must contain photographs of the owner and the donkey.
• Historians believe that the first rules of the road were developed in ancient Rome under the leadership of Gaius Julius Caesar. According to these rules, transport was divided into categories: horses, carriages, chariots, stretchers and carts. At the same time, women were forbidden to drive chariots.
• To drive a bicycle at the end of the 19th century in Russia, a special permit was required. Bicycle drivers passed an exam, after which they received a special document and numbers for their vehicle.

toasts

“Congratulations on the traffic police day! I wish all participants in the regulation of roads and transport a good mood, professionalism, the ability to get out of any situation and career prospects. Be vigilant, protected by law, love your job and just be happy!”

“An employee of a traffic inspectorate is a responsible and difficult job. But you handle it with a "five"! I wish you happiness, prosperity, vigilance on your professional holiday, so that not a single violator of traffic rules on the roads escapes your vigilant gaze! And also health, good salary, successful work, mutual understanding in the family! Let life give you peace and prosperity! Happy Holidays!

“Dear traffic police officers! Congratulations on your professional holiday! We wish you and your families health, prosperity, inspiration, respect from drivers and professional success. May your work be safe and peaceful, and your life happy and joyful. May warmth and comfort reign in your families. Good luck and promotion to you!

Present

Souvenir weapon. A decorated reconstruction or model of knives, swords, pikes, pistols, guns or crossbows will impress the weapon lover. Such a gift will be an interesting element of the design of your office or living room.

Thermos or thermo mug. A thermos or thermo mug will serve as a useful and practical gift for a person on duty, which will allow you to have hot or cold drinks on hand in winter and summer.

Sports Equipment. Sportswear, a home gym or training equipment will serve as a useful gift that will allow you to maintain excellent physical shape.

Contests

Blow into the tube
The presenter, who plays the role of a traffic inspector, distributes balloons to the participants of the competition and offers to blow into them instead of a breathalyzer. Participants begin to inflate balloons until they burst. The one who completes the task first wins.

Assemble road sign
Before the competition, it is necessary to draw and cut out of cardboard two sets of road signs details (about 10 pieces in each set). Two teams with the same number of participants are selected to participate in the competition. At speed, the participants must collect signs. The fastest team wins.

Abbreviations
GAI, traffic police, traffic rules - abbreviations that are familiar to all traffic inspectors. The host invites the contestants to come up with funny interpretations for these abbreviations. The most creative participant wins the competition.

About the profession

GIBDD (State Road Safety Inspectorate) - a body that supervises and controls vehicles, compliance with the rules for their management and operation. It also provides a number of permits related to the movement of goods, the carriage of passengers and the installation of various structures near traffic areas.

Traffic inspectors monitor compliance with numerous traffic rules, have the right to fine and detain violators. This body performs the tasks of preventing and processing traffic accidents, escorting cargo and convoys, and also ensures safety on highways.

Traffic police officers can be assigned to a number of specialized units. Among them are the registration and examination services of the road inspection, the search for vehicles, patrolling and organizing traffic, technical inspection and registration.

To enter the ranks of the traffic police, you must complete military service in the Armed Forces or have a specialized education received in the structures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The applicant for the position is obliged to carry out training in the future profession, to know the laws, the procedure for performing while on duty. It is necessary to demonstrate the ability to handle weapons, drive a car.

The divisions have ranks identical to those of the military. Occupation of positions takes place in strict accordance with age and insignia on shoulder straps. Those who served in the traffic police can retire ahead of schedule on the length of service, receiving a social package. It implies benefits in paying for utilities, visiting sanatoriums, medical institutions, recreation centers.

This holiday in other countries